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168 Hours

168 Hours

You Have More Time Than You Think
by Laura Vanderkam 2010 272 pages
3.60
10k+ ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. There are 168 hours in a week - use them wisely

"168 Hours is the story of how some people manage to be fully engaged in their professional and personal lives."

Time abundance mindset. Most people underestimate how much time they have available. By adopting a 168-hour perspective, we can see that there is ample time for work, sleep, family, and personal pursuits. This shift in mindset allows us to move from a scarcity mentality to one of abundance and possibility.

Conscious time allocation. Instead of feeling overwhelmed by daily demands, we can strategically allocate our hours to align with our priorities. This involves:

  • Tracking time use to identify inefficiencies
  • Setting clear goals for personal and professional life
  • Deliberately scheduling important activities
  • Eliminating or minimizing time-wasters

By viewing time as a precious resource and making intentional choices about how we spend it, we can create a more fulfilling and balanced life.

2. Focus on your core competencies at work and home

"Just as you have core competencies at work, you have core competencies in your personal life."

Identify your strengths. Core competencies are the activities you excel at and find most fulfilling. At work, these are tasks that leverage your unique skills and contribute most to your success. At home, they might include nurturing relationships, pursuing hobbies, or maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

Maximize impact. By focusing on core competencies:

  • At work: Increase productivity and job satisfaction
  • At home: Strengthen relationships and personal well-being
  • Overall: Achieve greater success and fulfillment in all areas of life

Prioritize activities that align with your core competencies and delegate or minimize those that don't. This approach ensures that you're spending your time on high-value tasks that bring the most satisfaction and results.

3. Seize control of your schedule and create time blocks

"If you want to use your 168 hours effectively, once you make a commitment to yourself to spend a certain number of hours on a task, keep it."

Proactive scheduling. Take charge of your time by actively planning your week. Create dedicated blocks for:

  • Work tasks
  • Family time
  • Personal activities
  • Exercise
  • Leisure pursuits

Honor commitments. Treat scheduled activities as non-negotiable appointments. This approach:

  • Increases productivity
  • Reduces procrastination
  • Ensures important tasks are completed
  • Creates a sense of accomplishment

By consciously structuring your time and sticking to your commitments, you can achieve a better balance between various life domains and make progress towards your goals.

4. Minimize, outsource, or eliminate non-essential tasks

"Freed from unnecessary domestic burdens, we become better parents and people."

Identify time-wasters. Analyze your daily activities to find tasks that don't contribute significantly to your goals or well-being. Common culprits include:

  • Excessive housework
  • Inefficient errands
  • Mindless TV watching
  • Overcommitment to non-essential activities

Strategic outsourcing. Consider delegating or outsourcing tasks that don't require your personal attention:

  • Hire a cleaning service
  • Use meal delivery or grocery services
  • Delegate work tasks to team members
  • Automate bill payments and routine administrative tasks

By reducing time spent on low-value activities, you free up more time for high-impact pursuits and create space for relaxation and personal growth.

5. Nurture relationships and align activities for efficiency

"A good marriage gives you great energy for achieving success in all parts of life."

Prioritize relationships. Invest time in nurturing connections with family, friends, and colleagues. Strong relationships contribute to overall well-being and can enhance productivity in other areas of life.

Activity alignment. Look for opportunities to combine activities:

  • Exercise with friends or family
  • Schedule "walking meetings" at work
  • Combine errands with quality time (e.g., grocery shopping with a spouse)
  • Use commute time for personal calls or learning

By aligning activities, you can maintain important relationships while accomplishing necessary tasks, making efficient use of your time and enhancing your overall quality of life.

6. Make time for exercise and meaningful leisure pursuits

"Doing three to five hours a week consistently will massively change your health."

Prioritize physical health. Regular exercise is crucial for overall well-being and productivity. Schedule workout time as a non-negotiable part of your week.

Engage in purposeful leisure. Choose activities that:

  • Align with personal interests and values
  • Provide relaxation and stress relief
  • Offer opportunities for personal growth
  • Foster creativity or learning

Examples of meaningful leisure pursuits:

  • Reading for pleasure or education
  • Practicing a musical instrument
  • Volunteering for a cause you care about
  • Engaging in a creative hobby

By making time for exercise and engaging leisure activities, you enhance your physical and mental health, leading to increased energy and productivity in other areas of life.

7. Regularly evaluate and adjust your time allocation

"Check in with yourself regularly—maybe once every 168 hours—to see if your weeks look like they should."

Continuous improvement. Regularly assess how you're spending your time and whether it aligns with your goals and priorities. This process involves:

  • Reviewing your time logs
  • Identifying areas for improvement
  • Adjusting your schedule as needed
  • Setting new goals or priorities

Adapt to changes. Life circumstances and priorities evolve over time. Be prepared to:

  • Reassess your core competencies
  • Adjust time allocation based on new responsibilities
  • Explore new interests or pursuits
  • Let go of activities that no longer serve you

By consistently evaluating and fine-tuning your approach to time management, you can ensure that your 168 hours are always being used in the most effective and fulfilling way possible.

8. Achieve work-life balance through strategic planning

"If you want to get more out of your 168 hours in the future, it helps to know how you're spending them now."

Holistic approach. Work-life balance isn't about equal time distribution, but rather about feeling fulfilled in all areas of life. Achieve this through:

  • Clear goal-setting for both personal and professional domains
  • Strategic time allocation based on priorities
  • Regular reassessment and adjustment of commitments
  • Creating boundaries between work and personal time

Flexibility and integration. Recognize that balance can look different for everyone and may vary over time. Consider:

  • Flexible work arrangements when possible
  • Integrating personal tasks into work breaks (e.g., quick workouts)
  • Using technology to increase efficiency and flexibility
  • Embracing seasons of life where certain areas may require more focus

By taking a strategic and flexible approach to planning your time, you can create a sense of balance that allows you to thrive in both your personal and professional life.

9. Use small pockets of time for personal growth

"If you spend 15 minutes a day, five times per week, honestly practicing French conversation with the intention of getting better, you will do just fine in Paris in a year."

Maximize micro-moments. Identify and utilize small pockets of time throughout your day for personal development or enjoyment. Examples include:

  • Learning a language during your commute
  • Reading articles or books while waiting in line
  • Practicing mindfulness during breaks
  • Doing quick stretches between tasks

Cumulative impact. Remember that small, consistent efforts add up over time:

  • 15 minutes daily = 1.75 hours per week
  • 1.75 hours weekly = 91 hours per year

By making use of these often-overlooked moments, you can make significant progress towards personal goals without dramatically altering your schedule. This approach allows you to continually grow and learn, even during busy periods of life.

Last updated:

FAQ

What's 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think about?

  • Time Management Focus: The book emphasizes that everyone has 168 hours in a week, and how we choose to spend that time is crucial for achieving our life goals.
  • Challenging Time Crunch Myth: Laura Vanderkam argues against the common belief of a "time crunch," suggesting that with proper planning, we can fit in work, family, and personal interests.
  • Core Competencies: It encourages readers to identify their core competencies—activities they excel at and enjoy—and prioritize them in their schedules.

Why should I read 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Practical Strategies: Vanderkam provides actionable advice on how to better manage your time, making it relevant for anyone feeling overwhelmed by their schedules.
  • Inspiration for Busy Lives: The book is filled with real-life examples of individuals who successfully balance work and personal life, offering inspiration and motivation.
  • Shift in Perspective: It challenges the common belief of a time crunch, helping readers realize they have more control over their hours than they might think.

What are the key takeaways of 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Time is Abundant: The central message is that there are enough hours in the week to pursue what truly matters to you, if you manage your time wisely.
  • Focus on What Matters: Identify and prioritize your core competencies to ensure that your time is spent on activities that align with your goals and values.
  • Control Your Calendar: Take charge of your schedule by eliminating non-essential tasks and focusing on what truly advances your personal and professional life.

What is the "time log" method mentioned in 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Tracking Your Time: Vanderkam suggests keeping a detailed log of how you spend your time for at least 168 hours to identify patterns and areas for improvement.
  • Analyzing Activities: After logging, categorize your activities to see where you can cut back on time-wasting tasks and focus on more meaningful ones.
  • Actionable Insights: This method helps you understand your time usage better, allowing you to make informed decisions about how to allocate your hours more effectively.

How does Laura Vanderkam define "core competencies" in 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Personal Strengths: Core competencies are defined as the activities you do best and that others cannot do nearly as well, which should be the focus of your time.
  • Maximizing Fulfillment: By concentrating on these competencies, you can achieve greater satisfaction and success in both your personal and professional life.
  • Outsourcing and Minimizing: Vanderkam encourages readers to outsource or minimize time spent on tasks that do not align with their core competencies.

What methods does 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think recommend for managing my calendar?

  • Time Logging: Vanderkam advises keeping a detailed time log for a week to understand how you currently spend your hours and identify areas for improvement.
  • Block Scheduling: The book suggests creating blocks of time for specific activities, ensuring that you allocate time for both work and leisure effectively.
  • Prioritize High-Impact Activities: Focus on scheduling activities that align with your core competencies and bring you joy, rather than getting bogged down by low-impact tasks.

What are some strategies for controlling your calendar in 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Set Clear Priorities: Identify your most important tasks and block out time in your calendar specifically for these activities.
  • Limit Meetings: Only attend meetings that are essential to your work, and ensure they have a clear agenda and time limit to maximize efficiency.
  • Schedule Downtime: Don’t forget to include time for rest and personal activities in your calendar to maintain balance and prevent burnout.

How can I identify my core competencies according to 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Reflect on Strengths: Take time to think about what activities you excel at and enjoy, as these are likely your core competencies.
  • Analyze Past Experiences: Look back at your past jobs, hobbies, and volunteer work to identify patterns in what you enjoyed and where you performed well.
  • Seek Feedback: Ask friends, family, or colleagues for their insights on what they believe your strengths are, which can help clarify your core competencies.

How can I effectively outsource tasks according to 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Identify Non-Core Tasks: Determine which tasks do not align with your core competencies and can be outsourced, such as cleaning or grocery shopping.
  • Use Services: The book suggests utilizing services like meal delivery or cleaning services to save time and reduce stress.
  • Delegate Responsibilities: If possible, delegate tasks to family members or hire help to free up your time for more meaningful activities.

What does Laura Vanderkam say about the myth of the time crunch in 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think?

  • Cultural Narrative: Vanderkam argues that the narrative of being perpetually busy is misleading and that many people overestimate how much they work and underestimate their leisure time.
  • Time is a Choice: She emphasizes that how we perceive our time is often a choice, and we can reclaim hours by being more intentional about our activities.
  • Real-Life Examples: The book includes stories of individuals who manage to fit in work, family, and personal interests, demonstrating that it is possible to have a fulfilling life without feeling crunched for time.

What are the best quotes from 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think and what do they mean?

  • “You can choose, however, to rekindle some of the joy you felt after winning that promotion.”: This quote emphasizes the importance of gratitude and reflection on achievements to maintain happiness.
  • “There is time for anything that matters.”: Vanderkam asserts that with proper time management, you can fit in what is truly important to you, whether it’s family, work, or personal interests.
  • “You have to know what you want your 168 hours to look like.”: This highlights the necessity of intentional planning and prioritization in order to create a fulfilling life.

What are some practical exercises from 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think that I can start today?

  • Keep a Time Log: Start by tracking how you spend your time for a week to identify patterns and areas for improvement.
  • Create Your List of 100 Dreams: Write down everything you want to achieve or experience, which can help clarify your priorities and core competencies.
  • Plan Your Week: Use block scheduling to allocate time for both work and leisure activities, ensuring you make time for what truly matters to you.

Review Summary

3.60 out of 5
Average of 10k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

168 Hours received mixed reviews. Some readers found it insightful and helpful for time management, praising Vanderkam's perspective on maximizing the 168 hours in a week. However, many critics felt the advice was unrealistic and geared towards wealthy individuals, suggesting outsourcing tasks and ignoring financial constraints. Readers appreciated the concept of tracking time usage but found some suggestions impractical. The book's focus on career success and outsourcing household tasks was controversial, with some viewing it as out of touch with average lifestyles. Overall, opinions were divided on its applicability and usefulness.

Your rating:

About the Author

Laura Vanderkam is an author specializing in time management and productivity books. Her works include "The New Corner Office," "Off the Clock," and "168 Hours." Vanderkam's TED talk on controlling free time has over 5 million views. She regularly contributes to major publications like the New York Times and Wall Street Journal. Vanderkam hosts two weekly podcasts, "Before Breakfast" and "The New Corner Office," and co-hosts "Best of Both Worlds." She has written a time management fable and a novel. Residing near Philadelphia with her husband and five children, Vanderkam maintains a blog at LauraVanderkam.com, sharing her insights on time management and productivity.

Other books by Laura Vanderkam

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