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45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!

45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!

How to Predict Winners and Losers in the Incredibly Expensive People-Reading Game
by Pierre Mornell 1998 226 pages
3.98
1k+ ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. Hiring Smart: The Most Critical Business Decision

"Nothing you do at work is more important than selecting the right people."

The cornerstone of success. Hiring the right people is arguably the most crucial decision any business can make. It impacts every aspect of an organization, from productivity and innovation to company culture and bottom-line results.

The high cost of mistakes. A bad hire can cost a company up to 2.5 times the person's annual salary if rectified within six months. This doesn't even account for the emotional toll and potential damage to team morale and productivity.

A systematic approach. To minimize hiring mistakes, develop a comprehensive system that includes:

  • Thorough pre-interview screening
  • Well-structured interviews
  • Post-interview evaluations
  • In-depth reference checks
  • Legal compliance measures

2. Pre-Interview Strategies: Streamline Your Selection Process

"Cast the widest net possible."

Efficient screening. Implement pre-interview strategies to quickly identify promising candidates and eliminate unsuitable ones before investing time in interviews.

Key pre-interview techniques:

  • Request a cover letter and resume
  • Conduct brief phone screenings
  • Assign pre-interview tasks or projects
  • Use team resume reviews
  • Rethink the position before starting the search

Time-saving benefits. These strategies can eliminate up to 80% of inappropriate applicants, significantly reducing the need for lengthy interviews and saving valuable time and resources.

3. Interview Techniques: Uncover the Real Candidate

"Ask all your questions at once."

Beyond rehearsed responses. Develop interview techniques that reveal a candidate's true nature, skills, and potential fit within your organization.

Effective interview strategies:

  • Ask all questions upfront to encourage genuine responses
  • Observe behavior during office tours or informal conversations
  • Assign mini-projects during the interview
  • Look for passion and cultural fit
  • Pay attention to how candidates handle unexpected situations

Listen more, talk less. The most common mistake in interviewing is talking too much. By asking all questions at once and truly listening to responses, you gain valuable insights into the candidate's thought process and communication style.

4. Post-Interview Evaluation: Dig Deeper for Insights

"If one picture is worth a thousand words, then one trip is worth a hundred interviews."

Beyond the interview room. Post-interview strategies provide additional opportunities to evaluate candidates in different contexts and gather more comprehensive information.

Key post-interview techniques:

  • Assign take-home projects
  • Travel with executive candidates
  • Meet spouses or significant others (for high-level positions)
  • Use psychological assessments or handwriting analysis
  • Conduct thorough background checks

Revealing true colors. These strategies often reveal aspects of a candidate's personality, work ethic, and problem-solving abilities that may not be apparent in a traditional interview setting.

5. Reference Checking: The Art of Gathering Valuable Information

"References are valuable in ascending order."

Beyond confirmation. Effective reference checking is not just about verifying employment dates and job titles. It's an opportunity to gain deeper insights into a candidate's work history, strengths, and potential areas for growth.

Reference checking strategies:

  • Ask references to call you back (response rate is telling)
  • Network up the chain of command
  • Use the internet and public records for additional research
  • Prepare specific questions to uncover meaningful information
  • Meet references in person when possible for high-level positions

Reading between the lines. Pay attention to what's not said, hesitations, and subtle cues during reference conversations. These can often reveal more than the actual words spoken.

6. Trust Your Instincts: Chemistry Matters in Hiring

"Chemistry is usually determined in the first few minutes of an interview."

The importance of fit. While skills and experience are crucial, the intangible aspect of chemistry between the candidate and the organization can often determine long-term success.

Balancing intuition and objectivity:

  • Trust your gut feelings, but verify with concrete evidence
  • Be aware of personal biases that may cloud judgment
  • Consider team dynamics and company culture
  • Use multiple interviewers to get diverse perspectives

Red flags. Pay attention to subtle cues that may indicate a poor fit, such as inappropriate behavior, lack of preparation, or misalignment with company values.

7. Invest in People, Not Just Ideas or Skills

"I invest in people, not ideas."

The human factor. While skills and experience are important, investing in individuals with the right attitude, work ethic, and potential for growth often yields the best long-term results.

Qualities to look for:

  • Passion and enthusiasm for the work
  • Adaptability and willingness to learn
  • Strong work ethic and integrity
  • Cultural fit with the organization
  • Problem-solving abilities and critical thinking skills

Developing talent. Recognize that skills can be taught, but core qualities like integrity, motivation, and capacity for growth are inherent. Focus on identifying and nurturing these fundamental traits in your hiring process.

8. Legal Considerations: Navigate the Hiring Process Safely

"In our litigious society, this play is, unfortunately, as basic as breathing in and breathing out."

Stay compliant. Understanding and adhering to employment laws is crucial to avoid costly litigation and maintain a fair hiring process.

Key legal considerations:

  • Obtain proper releases for background checks and reference calls
  • Avoid discriminatory questions or practices
  • Understand the limitations on pre-employment testing
  • Maintain consistent hiring practices across all candidates
  • Document the hiring process thoroughly

Consult experts. Work with legal counsel to develop compliant hiring practices and stay updated on changes in employment law.

9. Create a Customized Hiring System for Your Organization

"Design your own hiring system."

Tailor your approach. Every organization is unique, and your hiring process should reflect your specific needs, culture, and goals.

Steps to create a customized system:

  1. Identify key positions and their requirements
  2. Choose the most effective pre-interview, interview, and post-interview strategies for your organization
  3. Develop a consistent evaluation process
  4. Train all interviewers on the system
  5. Regularly review and refine the process based on outcomes

Continuous improvement. Regularly assess the effectiveness of your hiring system and be willing to adapt as your organization evolves.

10. The Cost of Bad Hires: Why Getting It Right Matters

"The wrong person earning $50,000 will cost your company $125,000."

Financial impact. Bad hires can be incredibly costly, not just in terms of salary and benefits, but also in lost productivity, training costs, and potential damage to team morale and company reputation.

Hidden costs of bad hires:

  • Time spent managing poor performers
  • Negative impact on team productivity and morale
  • Potential loss of customers or business opportunities
  • Legal risks if termination becomes necessary

Invest in the process. While developing and implementing a comprehensive hiring system requires time and resources, the return on investment in terms of better hires and reduced turnover far outweighs the initial costs.

Last updated:

FAQ

What's "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!" about?

  • Purpose of the book: "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!" by Pierre Mornell is a guide to improving the hiring process by predicting the future behavior of candidates through various strategies.
  • Focus on behavior: The book emphasizes observing candidates' behavior before, during, and after interviews to make more informed hiring decisions.
  • Practical strategies: It provides 45 actionable strategies to help employers identify the best candidates and avoid costly hiring mistakes.
  • Target audience: The book is aimed at business owners, managers, and HR professionals who are responsible for hiring key personnel.

Why should I read "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!"?

  • Reduce hiring mistakes: The book offers insights into reducing the high costs associated with hiring the wrong person.
  • Improve hiring skills: It provides practical tools and strategies to enhance your ability to evaluate and select the right candidates.
  • Learn from experts: The author shares experiences and advice from successful business leaders and hiring experts.
  • Comprehensive approach: The book covers all stages of the hiring process, from pre-interview strategies to post-interview evaluations.

What are the key takeaways of "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!"?

  • Behavior as a predictor: The best predictor of future behavior is past behavior, and observing candidates' actions is crucial.
  • Chemistry matters: Trust your instincts about the chemistry between you and the candidate, as it can be a significant factor in hiring decisions.
  • Use multiple strategies: Combining different strategies can provide a more comprehensive evaluation of candidates.
  • Importance of references: Thorough reference checks are essential to verify candidates' backgrounds and uncover potential issues.

What are the best quotes from "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!" and what do they mean?

  • "The best predictor of future behavior is past behavior." This quote emphasizes the importance of understanding a candidate's history to predict their future performance.
  • "Never do business with anybody you don’t like." This advice highlights the significance of personal chemistry and trust in professional relationships.
  • "Invest in people, not ideas." It underscores the value of hiring the right individuals, as they are the key to a company's success.
  • "You can never pay the right person enough, and you always pay the wrong person too much." This quote reflects the long-term cost implications of hiring decisions.

How does Pierre Mornell suggest using intuition in hiring?

  • Trust your gut: Mornell advises trusting your instincts when you have a strong feeling about a candidate, whether positive or negative.
  • Chemistry is crucial: He emphasizes that chemistry between the interviewer and candidate is often determined in the first few minutes.
  • Be aware of biases: While intuition is important, it's also crucial to be aware of personal biases that might affect your judgment.
  • Balance with evidence: Use intuition as one part of a broader strategy that includes behavioral observations and reference checks.

What are some pre-interview strategies from "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!"?

  • Phone contact: Make initial phone contact with candidates to gauge their communication skills and responsiveness.
  • Assignment before interview: Give candidates a task related to the job to assess their problem-solving abilities and initiative.
  • Resume reading in teams: Review resumes in teams to gain diverse perspectives and insights into candidates' qualifications.
  • Cast a wide net: Use various channels to attract a diverse pool of candidates, increasing the chances of finding the right fit.

How does "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!" suggest conducting interviews?

  • Ask all questions at once: Present all your questions at the beginning to focus on listening and observing the candidate's responses.
  • Have fun: Use unconventional questions to see how candidates think on their feet and reveal their personalities.
  • Assign a mini-project: During the interview, give candidates a task to perform to observe their practical skills and creativity.
  • Seek closure: Announce a five-minute warning before the end of the interview to prompt candidates to share any final thoughts.

What post-interview strategies does Pierre Mornell recommend?

  • Request a return call: Ask candidates to call you back at a specific time to test their reliability and interest in the position.
  • Assign a take-home project: Give finalists a project to complete after the interview to further assess their skills and attention to detail.
  • Travel with finalists: For executive positions, travel with candidates to observe their behavior in different settings and situations.
  • Meet the spouse: If possible, meet the candidate's spouse or significant other to understand their support system and potential impact on job performance.

How important are reference checks according to "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!"?

  • Essential for verification: Reference checks are crucial for verifying the accuracy of candidates' resumes and claims.
  • Network up the chain: Speak with higher-level references to gain more insightful and honest feedback about the candidate.
  • Ask for a call back: Leave messages asking references to call you back if the candidate was outstanding, as a lack of response can be telling.
  • Meet references in person: Whenever possible, meet key references face-to-face to encourage more candid discussions.

What role do psychological tests play in "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!"?

  • Supplementary tool: Psychological tests are used as an additional tool to gain insights into a candidate's personality and potential fit.
  • Interpretation is key: The value of these tests depends on the skill of the interpreter and how well the results align with other observations.
  • Legal considerations: Be aware of legal implications and ensure tests are used appropriately and fairly.
  • Discuss results: Use test results as a starting point for discussions with candidates to explore their self-awareness and openness to feedback.

How does "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!" address the issue of hiring mistakes?

  • High cost of mistakes: The book emphasizes the financial and emotional costs of hiring the wrong person and the importance of rectifying mistakes quickly.
  • Learning from errors: It encourages learning from past hiring mistakes to improve future decision-making processes.
  • No compromise: The book advises against compromising on hiring standards, even if the search takes longer than expected.
  • Continuous improvement: Regularly update and refine your hiring strategies based on experiences and outcomes.

What is the significance of the "200 plays" rule in "45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart!"?

  • Observation over time: The "200 plays" rule suggests observing a candidate's behavior in multiple situations to get a comprehensive understanding.
  • Beyond interviews: It emphasizes the importance of seeing candidates in action beyond the interview setting to predict future performance.
  • Multiple data points: Gathering numerous observations helps reduce the influence of a single impressive or poor performance.
  • Adaptable approach: While 200 plays may not always be feasible, the principle encourages using as many observations as possible to make informed decisions.

Review Summary

3.98 out of 5
Average of 1k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

45 Effective Ways for Hiring Smart! receives mixed reviews, with an overall rating of 3.98/5. Many readers find it helpful, praising its practical tips and interview techniques. Some appreciate the focus on finding passionate candidates and checking references. However, critics point out cultural biases, outdated information, and overly specific advice. The book's readability is noted, but some question the ethics of certain hiring practices suggested. Overall, it's seen as a useful resource for hiring managers, despite its limitations.

Your rating:

About the Author

Pierre Mornell is a psychiatrist and author specializing in executive hiring practices. He operates from a remodeled 1890s house in Mill Valley, California, which doubles as his office. Mornell's background includes founding a land conservancy and extensive travel experiences in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. His approach to hiring combines psychological insights with practical business acumen. Mornell actively seeks feedback from readers to improve his techniques, demonstrating a commitment to evolving his methods. His writing style is accessible, incorporating personal anecdotes and real-world examples to illustrate his hiring strategies.

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