Key Takeaways
1. A Single Phone Call Can Change Your Life's Direction
In my most undisciplined fantasies I would never have dreamed that a single phone call would alter the course of my life—and not just my life, but a number of others in my circle.
Unexpected catalysts. Life-changing moments often come unexpectedly. For Jack Deere, a respected theologian and pastor, it was a phone call from Dr. John White that initiated a profound shift in his beliefs about God's supernatural work. This conversation challenged Deere's cessationist views - the belief that miraculous gifts of the Spirit had ceased after the apostolic age.
Challenging core beliefs. The phone call led Deere to question his long-held theological positions. He was forced to confront the possibility that God might still be actively performing miracles and healings in the present day. This realization was both unsettling and exciting, as it opened up new dimensions of faith and practice.
Ripple effects. The impact of this single conversation extended beyond Deere's personal beliefs. It affected his ministry, his relationships, and ultimately led to significant changes in his career and life direction. This illustrates how a seemingly small event can have far-reaching consequences in one's spiritual journey.
2. God Still Performs Miracles and Healings Today
I am convinced that he is just as willing as he was in the first century to touch both our spirits and our bodies. I think it is the church that has changed, not God.
Continuity of God's nature. Deere argues that God's character and willingness to perform miracles have not changed since biblical times. The apparent absence of miracles in some churches is not due to God's withdrawal but rather to the church's lack of expectation and faith.
Evidence of modern miracles. Throughout the book, Deere presents numerous accounts of contemporary healings and supernatural occurrences. These range from physical healings to prophetic revelations, demonstrating that God's miraculous power is still active today.
Challenging cessationism. Deere systematically dismantles the theological arguments for cessationism, showing that there is no clear biblical teaching that miraculous gifts would cease after the apostolic age. He argues that the rejection of modern miracles often stems from lack of experience rather than sound scriptural interpretation.
3. Our Theology Often Stems from Experience, Not Scripture
I believed it because I hadn't seen any miracles, and I needed a biblical justification for my lack of experience.
Experience shapes interpretation. Deere candidly admits that his previous rejection of miraculous gifts was primarily based on his lack of experience with them, not on biblical evidence. This realization highlights how personal experiences (or lack thereof) can significantly influence theological positions.
Circular reasoning. Many believers unknowingly fall into a circular pattern: they don't expect miracles because they haven't seen them, and they don't see miracles because they don't expect them. Breaking this cycle requires a willingness to re-examine scripture without preconceived notions.
Importance of self-reflection. Deere's journey underscores the need for believers to critically examine the foundations of their beliefs. Are they truly based on scripture, or are they more influenced by tradition, culture, or personal experience?
4. The Purpose of Miracles: Glorifying God and Building Faith
God heals out of compassion and mercy.
Multiple purposes. Deere outlines several reasons why God performs miracles:
- To demonstrate His compassion and love
- To glorify Himself and His Son, Jesus Christ
- To respond to faith
- To lead people to repentance
- To open doors for evangelism
- To remove hindrances to ministry
- To teach about His nature and kingdom
Not just for authentication. Contrary to cessationist arguments, Deere contends that miracles were not primarily meant to authenticate the apostles or Scripture. Instead, they serve ongoing purposes in the life of the church and individual believers.
Faith and miracles. While God sometimes performs miracles in response to faith, Deere cautions against a formulaic approach. He emphasizes that God's sovereignty always takes precedence, and that sometimes God chooses not to heal for His own purposes.
5. Spiritual Gifts Are for All Believers, Not Just a Select Few
God gave spiritual gifts to strengthen the church.
Widespread distribution. Deere argues that the New Testament presents spiritual gifts as being widely distributed throughout the church, not limited to apostles or a select few. This includes both miraculous and non-miraculous gifts.
Ongoing necessity. The purpose of spiritual gifts - to strengthen and edify the church - remains relevant today. Deere contends that the church needs these gifts just as much now as it did in the first century.
Varying intensities. Deere distinguishes between the apostolic ministry of "signs and wonders" and the more common gifts of healing or prophecy given to ordinary believers. This helps explain the apparent discrepancy between New Testament miracles and contemporary experiences.
6. Developing Passion for God Is Essential for Spiritual Growth
Spiritual maturity is not possessing vast quantities of Bible knowledge or possessing the most powerful spiritual gifts. Carnal people can have both of these things. Spiritual maturity is sharing the affections of God and discerning his voice.
Beyond knowledge. Deere emphasizes that true spiritual maturity is not measured by biblical knowledge or even the possession of spiritual gifts. Instead, it's characterized by a deep, passionate love for God and sensitivity to His voice.
Cultivating passion. Practical steps for developing passion for God include:
- Regular, intentional time in prayer and Scripture meditation
- Confessing and repenting of sin to maintain intimacy with God
- Asking God to grant a greater love for Jesus
- Pursuing God's presence, not just knowledge about Him
Transformative love. A passionate love for God naturally leads to obedience and a desire to please Him. This love becomes the driving force behind spiritual growth and effective ministry.
7. Hearing God's Voice: A Critical Aspect of Modern Christianity
God does indeed speak apart from the Bible, though never in contradiction to it. And he speaks to all of his children, not just to specially gifted prophetic people.
Beyond Scripture. While affirming the supreme authority of Scripture, Deere argues that God continues to speak to believers through various means, including impressions, dreams, visions, and prophetic words.
Discernment required. Hearing God's voice requires discernment and practice. Deere acknowledges the potential for abuse but provides biblical guidelines for testing and verifying supposed revelations from God.
Practical implications. Accepting that God still speaks today has profound implications for:
- Decision-making and guidance
- Pastoral care and counseling
- Evangelism and ministry
- Personal spiritual growth
8. Embracing the Supernatural Requires Humility and Openness
Too much of the church has more confidence in Satan's ability to deceive us than in Jesus Christ's ability to lead us.
Overcoming fear. Many Christians resist the supernatural out of fear of deception or error. Deere encourages believers to trust in God's ability to lead and protect His children, rather than focusing on potential dangers.
Humility in interpretation. Deere's journey highlights the importance of holding theological positions with humility. He encourages readers to be open to new understanding of Scripture, even if it challenges long-held beliefs.
Balancing discernment and openness. While advocating for openness to the supernatural, Deere also emphasizes the need for biblical discernment. He provides guidelines for evaluating claimed supernatural experiences and teachings.
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FAQ
What's Surprised by the Power of the Spirit about?
- Exploration of Spiritual Gifts: The book discusses the contemporary relevance of spiritual gifts, particularly healing and prophecy, arguing that they are still active today.
- Personal Journey: Jack Deere shares his transition from skepticism to belief in the ongoing presence of miraculous gifts, using his experiences as a foundation for his arguments.
- God's Communication: It delves into how God speaks today, highlighting various ways the Holy Spirit communicates with believers, including through dreams, visions, and prophetic words.
Why should I read Surprised by the Power of the Spirit?
- Challenging Preconceptions: The book invites readers to reconsider their beliefs about the miraculous gifts of the Spirit, especially if they have been taught that such gifts are no longer available.
- Biblical Foundation: Deere's arguments are deeply rooted in biblical texts, making it a valuable resource for those seeking a scriptural basis for the continuation of spiritual gifts.
- Encouragement for Believers: It aims to inspire believers to pursue a more intimate connection with the Holy Spirit and a more active faith.
What are the key takeaways of Surprised by the Power of the Spirit?
- Gifts for Today: Spiritual gifts, including healing and prophecy, are still relevant and available to believers today, serving as tools for edifying the church.
- Intimacy with God: Pursuing a personal relationship with God is essential for experiencing the fullness of the Spirit.
- Faith and Healing: While faith is important, healing is ultimately a sovereign act of God, encouraging believers to bring all their concerns to Him.
What are the best quotes from Surprised by the Power of the Spirit and what do they mean?
- “You do not have, because you do not ask God.”: Emphasizes the importance of prayer and asking God for the gifts of the Spirit.
- “If my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face... then I will hear from heaven and will heal their land.”: Highlights the conditions for divine healing and intervention, stressing humility and prayer.
- “The power for miracles does not come out of our godliness, rather it was bought with the blood of God’s Son.”: Underscores that healing and miracles are based on the grace and sacrifice of Jesus, not human merit.
How does Jack Deere's personal story influence Surprised by the Power of the Spirit?
- Transformation from Skepticism: Deere shares his initial disbelief in miraculous gifts, providing a relatable perspective for readers who may share similar doubts.
- Journey of Discovery: His experiences, including a life-changing phone call, illustrate how personal encounters with God can lead to profound changes in belief and practice.
- Encouragement for Others: By detailing his journey, Deere encourages readers to seek their own experiences with the Holy Spirit and to remain open to God's work in their lives.
What arguments does Jack Deere make for the continuation of miraculous gifts?
- Scriptural Evidence: Deere presents biblical texts that support the idea that miraculous gifts were not meant to cease, emphasizing passages from 1 Corinthians 12-14.
- Historical Context: He argues that the absence of miracles in church history does not equate to their cessation, suggesting that many factors contribute to this perception.
- God's Nature: Deere asserts that God's compassion and desire to heal are unchanging, indicating that the gifts of the Spirit are still relevant and necessary today.
How does Surprised by the Power of the Spirit address spiritual abuses?
- Acknowledgment of Abuses: Deere does not shy away from discussing the abuses that can occur within charismatic movements, recognizing their existence and impact.
- Call for Discernment: He encourages readers to discern genuine moves of the Spirit from manipulative practices, emphasizing the importance of aligning experiences with Scripture.
- Humility and Openness: The book advocates for a humble approach to spiritual gifts, urging believers to remain open to God's work while being cautious of excesses.
What role does faith play in healing according to Jack Deere?
- Faith as a Catalyst: Deere emphasizes that faith is often a prerequisite for healing, as seen in various biblical accounts where Jesus responds to the faith of individuals.
- God's Will: He clarifies that faith does not guarantee healing but expresses trust in God's ability and willingness to heal.
- Encouragement to Pray: The book encourages believers to actively pray for healing, reinforcing the idea that God responds to faith-filled requests.
How can I cultivate the gifts of the Spirit as suggested in Surprised by the Power of the Spirit?
- Diligent Pursuit: Deere encourages readers to actively seek the gifts of the Spirit through prayer and specific requests.
- Practice and Risk: The book highlights the importance of practicing spiritual gifts regularly, even if it involves taking risks.
- Study and Community: Deere suggests studying the Scriptures and learning from others who are more experienced in the gifts of the Spirit.
What is the significance of pursuing intimacy with God in Surprised by the Power of the Spirit?
- Foundation for Spiritual Gifts: Deere argues that intimacy with God is crucial for effectively operating in spiritual gifts.
- Transformative Experience: Pursuing intimacy with God transforms the believer's heart and affections, leading to a deeper love for God and others.
- Prayer and Meditation: Deere encourages readers to set aside regular time for prayer and meditation on Scripture as a means of cultivating intimacy with God.
How does Jack Deere differentiate between the apostles' healing ministry and contemporary healing?
- Unique Apostolic Authority: Deere argues that the apostles had a unique authority and power that is not replicated in the same way today.
- Gifts for the Church: He asserts that while the apostles performed signs and wonders, the gifts of healing are still distributed among believers for the edification of the church.
- Varied Intensity: Deere acknowledges that the intensity and frequency of miracles may differ today, but this does not negate the validity of healing gifts in the church.
What does Jack Deere say about the relationship between suffering and healing?
- Redemptive Suffering: The book discusses how suffering can have a redemptive purpose, leading to spiritual growth and deeper reliance on God.
- God's Sovereignty: Deere emphasizes that God's decisions regarding healing are ultimately sovereign and may not always align with human understanding or expectations.
- Compassion in Suffering: He reassures readers that God's compassion remains present in times of suffering, and healing is one of the ways He expresses that compassion.
Review Summary
Surprised by the Power of the Spirit receives mostly positive reviews, with readers praising its biblical approach to spiritual gifts and the author's personal journey from cessationism to continuationism. Many found it enlightening, encouraging, and well-researched. Some readers appreciated Deere's humility and honesty, while others criticized his interpretation of Scripture or reliance on personal experiences. The book's focus on healing and miracles resonated with many, though some felt it lacked depth on other spiritual gifts like prophecy and tongues.
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