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The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Mysteries

The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Mysteries

by Colin Wilson 1984 320 pages
3.66
100+ ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. Rigid Skepticism Blinds Science to Reality's Wonders

This underlines the point that it is always dangerous to draw a sharp, clear line between “lunacy” and orthodox science.

Science's blind spots. History shows that established scientific views have often dismissed phenomena later proven real. From meteorites to spontaneous human combustion, initial skepticism, while necessary for critical thinking, can become a dogmatic refusal to investigate the unknown.

Examples of initial dismissal:

  • Lavoisier dismissing meteorites as peasant lies.
  • Medical texts denying spontaneous human combustion despite evidence.
  • CSICOP's a priori rejection of the paranormal.

Progress requires questioning. True scientific advancement stems from curiosity and a willingness to question even the most unquestionable truths. Dismissing phenomena like poltergeists or UFOs outright hinders potential discovery, much like dismissing Darwin or Freud would have centuries ago.

2. The Universe Is Far Stranger Than Everyday Perception Allows

We know that the moment we begin to use our intelligence to ask questions, the universe becomes a far more strange and mysterious place.

Beyond the ordinary. Our everyday senses present a seemingly normal universe, but deeper inquiry reveals baffling anomalies that challenge fundamental assumptions, particularly about time and consciousness.

Examples of strangeness:

  • Time slips and precognition suggesting a non-linear nature of time.
  • Ivan Sanderson's shared vision of 15th-century Paris in Haiti.
  • Cases of individuals functioning with minimal brain matter, questioning the mind-brain identity.

Challenging core beliefs. Phenomena like precognition directly contradict the scientific foundation of a one-way flow of time. Accepting such evidence necessitates a fundamental revision of our understanding of reality.

3. Ancient Civilizations May Be Older and More Advanced Than Believed

If it proves to be genuine, the Oera Linda Book could revolutionize our view of world history.

Lost knowledge. Evidence from ancient maps and texts suggests the possibility of sophisticated civilizations existing long before current historical timelines, possessing knowledge seemingly beyond their attributed capabilities.

Contradictory evidence:

  • Piri Reis maps (1513) showing Antarctica before its discovery and accurate longitudes.
  • Oronteus Finaeus map (1531) showing Antarctica without ice cover.
  • Accuracy of ancient Egyptian measurements suggesting knowledge of Earth's circumference.
  • Oera Linda Book describing a submerged North Sea continent (Atland) and its global influence.

Challenging timelines. These findings, if validated, imply a lost history of seafaring and scientific knowledge, potentially pushing back the timeline of advanced civilization by thousands of years.

4. Historical Figures and Events Often Defy Simple Explanation

But the outcome of all the detective work is at least a certainty that they actually existed.

Legends rooted in fact. Many figures considered purely mythical may have been real individuals whose lives became embellished over time, making it difficult to discern fact from fiction.

Examples of historical puzzles:

  • King Arthur: Likely a Roman general (Artorius) rather than a medieval king.
  • Merlin: Possibly based on a real shaman or prophet, though legends are confused.
  • Rudolf Hess: Doubts persist whether the Spandau prisoner was the real Hess.
  • Kaspar Hauser: The "boy from nowhere" whose identity and death remain mysterious.
  • Joan of Arc: Claims of her survival after being burned at the stake.
  • Junius: The identity of the feared 18th-century satirist remains unknown.
  • Tsar Alexander I: Rumors suggest he faked his death and became a Siberian hermit.
  • The Man in the Iron Mask: The identity of the masked prisoner is still debated.
  • Robin Hood: Evidence points to a real outlaw in 14th-century Yorkshire.
  • Shakespeare: Doubts about whether the Stratford man wrote the plays.

Enduring mysteries. Despite extensive research, the true identities or fates of these individuals remain subjects of ongoing investigation and speculation.

5. The Human Mind Possesses Vast, Unexplained Powers

His basic proposition is that if we could learn to tap the powers of the subjective mind, we would develop into supermen.

Beyond conscious limits. Phenomena suggest the human mind has capabilities far exceeding current scientific understanding, including abilities to influence matter, perceive the past, and communicate non-verbally.

Manifestations of mind power:

  • Psychometry: Sensing the history of objects by touch (Buchanan, Denton).
  • Calculating twins: Instantaneous prime number recognition without calculation.
  • Possession: Cases suggesting personalities or entities taking over a body (Wickland, Loudun, Watseka).
  • Hypnosis: Telepathic influence and ability to induce actions against conscious will (Puységur, Walter).

Untapped potential. These abilities, often dismissed or attributed to psychological anomalies, hint at a deeper, perhaps dormant, potential within the human psyche, possibly linked to the interaction between conscious and unconscious (or objective and subjective) minds.

6. Nature Itself Presents Baffling and Unexplained Phenomena

If the Bermuda Triangle proves to be a reality, it will be one of the most interesting scientific enigmas of our time.

Nature's anomalies. Certain natural events and locations exhibit characteristics that defy conventional scientific explanation, suggesting forces or phenomena not yet understood.

Unexplained natural events:

  • Bermuda Triangle: Disappearances linked to magnetic anomalies and strange fogs.
  • Spontaneous Human Combustion: Bodies burning to ash while surroundings remain intact.
  • Poltergeists: Physical disturbances (moving objects, noises) without apparent cause.
  • UFOs: Objects exhibiting impossible maneuvers and defying identification.
  • Crop Circles: Complex patterns appearing overnight, sometimes with associated sounds.
  • Devil's Footprints: Unexplained hoof-like tracks appearing over miles of varied terrain.
  • Sea Monsters: Numerous credible sightings of large, unknown marine creatures.
  • The Grey Man of Ben MacDhui: Reports of a terrifying presence and unexplained panic on a mountain.

Challenging scientific models. These phenomena, often relegated to folklore or dismissed as misidentification, persist in challenging the completeness of current scientific understanding of the physical world.

7. Some Deaths and Disappearances Remain Stubbornly Mysterious

Only one thing is clear: that on that calm December day at the turn of the century, some accident snatched three men off Eilean More, and left not even a shred of a clue to the mystery.

Unsolved fates. Despite investigations, some deaths and disappearances lack clear, universally accepted explanations, leaving room for speculation ranging from natural disaster to foul play or even paranormal causes.

Cases defying resolution:

  • Eilean More Lighthouse Keepers: Three men vanished from an isolated lighthouse.
  • Mary Rogers: The "cigar girl's" death remains debated (murder vs. abortion).
  • Baader-Meinhof Leaders: Official suicide verdict questioned, suggesting execution.
  • Joan Norkot: A 17th-century murder case involving a corpse allegedly accusing the killers.
  • Spontaneous Human Combustion: Victims burning inexplicably.
  • Glenn Miller: The bandleader's wartime disappearance remains shrouded in mystery.
  • Colonel Percy Fawcett: The explorer vanished in the Amazon searching for a lost city.

Lingering questions. The lack of definitive evidence in these cases fuels ongoing debate and highlights the limitations of investigation when crucial clues are missing or contradictory.

8. Ancient Texts and Artifacts Hint at Hidden Knowledge

It seems clear that there is no basic difference between the vampires of 1732 and the revenants of 1592.

Secrets encoded. Some ancient manuscripts and artifacts contain information or exhibit properties that suggest a level of knowledge or origin not easily explained by conventional history.

Mysterious artifacts/texts:

  • Voynich Manuscript: An undeciphered book with strange illustrations.
  • Holy Shroud of Turin: The image on the cloth exhibits properties difficult to replicate.
  • Oera Linda Book: A chronicle describing a lost northern European civilization.
  • Rennes-le-Château parchments: Coded messages hinting at treasure and secrets.

Challenging origins. Whether these are elaborate forgeries, products of unknown cultures, or contain genuinely lost knowledge, they continue to puzzle experts and fuel theories about hidden histories and capabilities.

9. Objects and Places May Absorb and Radiate Unseen Energies

If physical objects – like crystals – are sensitive to the vibrations of the human mind, it would also seem to follow that under certain circumstances, a “curse” might be deliberately imprinted on them.

Beyond the material. Phenomena suggest that objects and locations can retain or emit energies, potentially influencing people or events, hinting at a connection between consciousness and the physical world.

Examples of energetic influence:

  • Hope Diamond: Associated with misfortune for its owners ("curse").
  • Crystal Skull: Believed to possess mystical properties and potentially absorb/emit energy.
  • Psychometry: The ability to "read" the history or emotions associated with an object.
  • Haunted locations: Places where past events or emotions seem to be "recorded" or felt.
  • Ley lines: Proposed lines of earth energy linked to sacred sites and paranormal events.

Unseen forces. These ideas, often dismissed as superstition, align with concepts of subtle energies and the potential for non-local interactions between mind, matter, and place.

10. The Line Between Legend, Myth, and Fact Is Often Blurred

Are the “Little People” Just a Fairy Tale?

Truth in tales. Many stories dismissed as folklore or myth may contain kernels of truth, reflecting real events, beings, or phenomena that have been transformed and exaggerated over time.

Examples of blurred lines:

  • King Arthur: A legendary king possibly based on a real historical general.
  • Robin Hood: A folk hero likely based on a real outlaw.
  • Vampires: Supernatural bloodsuckers possibly rooted in accounts of undecayed corpses or energy-draining entities.
  • Fairies: Folklore creatures potentially linked to sightings of unknown beings or psychic phenomena.
  • Sea Monsters: Mythical beasts supported by numerous credible sightings of unknown marine life.

Re-evaluating folklore. Examining these legends through an open-minded lens, considering historical accounts and unexplained phenomena, suggests that some myths may be distorted reflections of reality rather than pure invention.

Last updated:

Review Summary

3.66 out of 5
Average of 100+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Mysteries receives mixed reviews, with an average rating of 3.66 out of 5. Readers find it entertaining and informative, praising Wilson's presentation of various unsolved mysteries. Some appreciate the comprehensive collection of enigmas, while others criticize the dated theories and lack of definitive conclusions. The book's philosophical approach to unexplained phenomena is noted as thought-provoking. However, some reviewers find certain topics uninteresting or redundant. Overall, it's considered a fun read for those interested in mysterious and paranormal subjects.

Your rating:
4.44
4 ratings

About the Author

Colin Henry Wilson was a British author born in Leicester, England. He left school at 16 and worked various jobs while reading extensively. His breakthrough came with "The Outsider" (1956), which examined social alienation in literature and culture. Wilson's later works focused on positive aspects of human psychology, including peak experiences and consciousness expansion. He admired humanistic psychologist Abraham Maslow and wrote about G.I. Gurdjieff's philosophy. Wilson argued against existentialist pessimism, believing that moments of joy and meaningfulness are more representative of reality than angst. He advocated for cultivating these peak experiences through concentration, attention, and specific types of work.

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