You Have a Brain

1. Unlock Your Brain's Potential: It's More Powerful Than You Think

The potential of your mind is literally mindboggling.

Astonishing capacity. The human brain, with its 86 billion neurons and over 100 trillion synapses, possesses a capacity that dwarfs even the most advanced supercomputers. This intricate network generates enough electricity to power a low-wattage light bulb, highlighting the immense energy and potential within each of us.

• 86 billion neurons
• 100 trillion synapses
• Generates electricity

Resilience and adaptability. The brain's remarkable ability to adapt and recover from damage is exemplified by patients who can lead normal lives with only half a brain. This resilience underscores the brain's inherent capacity to compensate and thrive, even under extreme circumstances. Christina, a patient who underwent a hemispherectomy at 21, not only survived but thrived, returning to college and excelling academically.

Awe and respect. The author's decades of experience as a neurosurgeon have deepened his respect for the human brain, fostering an attitude of awe. He marvels at the mystery and complexity of this organ, recognizing it as the essence of what makes each individual unique and capable of extraordinary feats.

2. Think Beyond the Can: Cultivate Foresight and Responsibility

You need to use the brains God gave you and learn to think beyond the can!

Consequences of actions. The BB gun incident serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of considering the potential consequences of our actions. Failing to think beyond the immediate situation can lead to unintended harm and necessitate taking responsibility for the resulting damage.

• BB gun incident
• Damaged neighbor's screen
• Working off the debt

Controlling your response. The author's mother emphasized the importance of controlling one's response to external stimuli, rather than allowing others' actions to dictate behavior. This principle highlights the power of self-determination and the ability to choose one's own path, even in the face of provocation. The school fight incident taught the author that his behavior was his responsibility, regardless of the other boy's actions.

Taking responsibility. The overarching theme of "You've got a brain – use it" underscores the importance of taking responsibility for one's life and decisions. This involves actively engaging one's intellect to navigate challenges, solve problems, and make informed choices that align with long-term goals.

3. Adversity Can Be a Catalyst: Turn Challenges into Opportunities

If you ask the Lord for something and believe he will do it, it will happen.

Overcoming obstacles. The author's early life was marked by significant adversity, including his father's abandonment, financial hardship, and academic struggles. However, these challenges served as catalysts for growth, fostering resilience, determination, and a deep appreciation for the power of faith and perseverance.

• Father's abandonment
• Financial hardship
• Academic struggles

Mother's unwavering belief. The author's mother played a pivotal role in his transformation, instilling in him a belief in his own potential and the power of education. Her unwavering support and high expectations motivated him to overcome his academic challenges and pursue his dreams. Her words, "If you ask the Lord for something and believe he will do it, it will happen," became a guiding principle in his life.

Finding strength in faith. The author's faith provided him with strength and guidance during difficult times, enabling him to persevere and maintain a positive outlook. His decision to become a missionary doctor at the age of eight, and his mother's affirmation of that dream, set him on a path of purpose and service.

4. Reading: The Gateway to Limitless Knowledge and a Brighter Future

If you can read, you can learn just about anything you want to know. The doors of the world are open to people who can read.

Transformative power of reading. The author's mother recognized the transformative power of reading and implemented a strict reading program for her sons, limiting television and requiring them to read books and write reports. This initiative ignited a passion for learning and opened up a world of knowledge and possibilities.

• Limited television
• Required reading
• Weekly book reports

From dummy to bookworm. Initially resistant to the reading program, the author soon discovered the joy and benefits of reading, transforming himself from the "class dummy" to a knowledgeable and respected student. This experience highlights the potential for personal growth and transformation through education. The obsidian incident in science class marked a turning point, demonstrating the tangible benefits of his newfound knowledge.

Broadening horizons. As the author's reading interests expanded, he gained knowledge in diverse subjects, from animals and plants to rocks and minerals. This broad base of knowledge not only enhanced his academic performance but also fostered a lifelong love of learning and intellectual curiosity.

5. Tame Your Temper: Mastering Emotions for a Better You

He who is slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city.

The destructive nature of anger. The author struggled with a volatile temper throughout his childhood and adolescence, leading to several violent outbursts and near-tragic consequences. These experiences highlighted the destructive nature of anger and the importance of mastering one's emotions.

• Broken glasses incident
• Padlock incident
• Near-fatal stabbing

Turning point. The near-fatal stabbing incident served as a turning point, prompting the author to seek divine intervention and commit to taming his temper. This involved a conscious effort to control his emotions, seek guidance from the Bible, and develop a deeper understanding of his own triggers. Proverbs 16:32 became a guiding principle, emphasizing the importance of self-control over physical strength.

Faith and self-control. Through faith and self-discipline, the author was able to overcome his anger issues and transform his life. This transformation underscores the power of personal responsibility and the ability to change one's behavior through conscious effort and spiritual guidance.

6. Expand Your Options: Embrace Diverse Experiences and Skills

They are no different from us. Anything they can do, you two boys can do. And if you truly want to, and you work hard, you can do it even better. You just have to use your brains.

ROTC and leadership. The author's involvement in ROTC provided him with opportunities to develop leadership skills, public relations abilities, and a sense of discipline. These experiences not only enhanced his college application but also instilled in him a sense of confidence and purpose.

• ROTC promotions
• Meeting General Westmoreland
• Full scholarship offer

Forensics and communication. Participation in forensics competitions honed the author's communication skills, enabling him to express himself effectively and confidently in front of audiences. This skill proved invaluable throughout his career, enhancing his ability to teach, present, and advocate for his patients. Mrs. Miller, his English teacher, played a key role in encouraging his involvement in forensics.

Exploring diverse interests. The author's involvement in band, chess club, and other extracurricular activities broadened his horizons and taught him how to prioritize, compartmentalize, and manage his time effectively. These experiences contributed to his well-rounded development and prepared him for the challenges of college and beyond.

7. The Smartest Choice: Prioritize Long-Term Goals Over Short-Term Desires

You are going to go places those clowns can’t even dream of.

Interlochen scholarship. The author's decision to forgo the prestigious Interlochen National Music Camp, despite his passion for music, demonstrates the importance of prioritizing long-term goals over short-term desires. This decision, guided by his band director, Mr. Doakes, allowed him to focus on his academic pursuits and ultimately achieve his dream of becoming a doctor.

• Interlochen scholarship offer
• Mr. Doakes' advice
• Focus on academic goals

Influence of Mr. Doakes. Mr. Doakes' influence extended beyond music, as he encouraged the author to ignore peer pressure and focus on his education. His belief in the author's potential and his unwavering support played a significant role in shaping his future. Mr. Doakes' words, "You are going to go places those clowns can't even dream of," served as a constant source of motivation.

Focus on long-term goals. The author's decision to prioritize his academic goals over immediate gratification highlights the importance of delayed gratification and the ability to make sacrifices for future success. This mindset enabled him to overcome challenges and achieve his full potential.

8. Knowledge is Power, But Wisdom Guides Its Use

If you let others’ actions and words determine what you do, there’s no real point in having a mind of your own.

Museum insight. A seemingly insignificant comment from a classmate at the Detroit Historical Museum prompted the author to re-evaluate his motivations and recognize his need to prove his intelligence. This insight led to a shift in focus from self-promotion to genuine learning and service to others.

• Classmate's comment
• Realization of insecurity
• Shift in focus

Protecting white students. During the riots following Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination, the author's decision to protect his white classmates from harm demonstrates the importance of acting on one's values, even in the face of adversity. This act of courage and compassion reflects the wisdom gained from his mother's teachings and his own moral compass. He hid them in the biology lab.

The importance of wisdom. The author's experiences highlight the importance of wisdom in guiding the use of knowledge. While knowledge is essential for success, wisdom enables us to apply that knowledge ethically, compassionately, and effectively to make a positive impact on the world.

9. Be Nice: Kindness Opens Doors and Enriches Lives

If you boys keep reading books, someday people will be watching you on television!

The power of kindness. The author's experiences demonstrate the transformative power of kindness and its ability to open doors and enrich lives. From the Helping Hands Club to his interactions with colleagues and patients, he consistently found that being nice fostered positive relationships and created opportunities for success.

• Helping Hands Club
• Positive relationships
• Improved performance

Mother's influence. The author's mother instilled in him the importance of treating others with respect and dignity, regardless of their background or status. Her example of kindness and compassion shaped his character and guided his interactions with others. She told them that if they kept reading books, someday people would be watching them on television.

The rewards of niceness. The author's commitment to niceness not only enhanced his professional success but also brought him personal satisfaction and fulfillment. He found that being nice made life simpler, more predictable, and more rewarding.

10. In-Depth Learning: Go Beyond the Surface for True Expertise

You are a trustworthy young man, Ben.

Mr. McCotter's influence. Mr. McCotter, the author's high school biology teacher, played a pivotal role in fostering his love of science and encouraging him to pursue in-depth learning. His mentorship and trust empowered the author to excel in his studies and develop a lifelong passion for knowledge.

• After-school lab sessions
• Science fair projects
• Trust and encouragement

The value of initiative. The author's decision to seek out his teachers for additional instruction and interaction demonstrates the importance of taking initiative in one's education. By actively engaging with his teachers and pursuing his interests, he was able to acquire a solid educational foundation and prepare himself for future success. He was given the keys to the lab.

The benefits of expertise. The author's in-depth knowledge of science not only enhanced his academic performance but also opened doors to unique opportunities, such as working as a full-time lab assistant at Wayne State University before graduating from high school. This experience provided him with valuable skills and insights that would serve him well throughout his career.

11. Mother's Influence: The Power of Unwavering Belief and High Expectations

My boys are going to be something when they grow up. And no matter what they decide to do, they’re going to be the best in the world at it.

Sonya Carson's story. Sonya Carson's life story is a testament to the power of resilience, determination, and unwavering belief. Despite facing numerous hardships, including poverty, abandonment, and limited education, she never gave up on her sons or her own potential.

• Difficult childhood
• Early marriage
• Single motherhood

Unwavering belief. Sonya Carson's unwavering belief in her sons' potential, despite their early academic struggles, played a pivotal role in their success. Her high expectations and constant encouragement motivated them to overcome challenges and achieve their dreams. She told her "concerned friends" that her boys were going to be something when they grew up.

Lessons from Sonya. Sonya Carson's life provides a powerful example of the importance of faith, perseverance, and a commitment to education. Her story serves as an inspiration to all who face adversity, demonstrating that with hard work, determination, and a belief in oneself, anything is possible.

Last updated: March 14, 2025