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Build

Build

An Unorthodox Guide to Making Things Worth Making
by Tony Fadell 2022 416 pages
Business
Entrepreneurship
Technology
Listen
7 minutes

Key Takeaways

1. Build yourself: Learn, fail, and grow through diverse experiences

Do, fail, learn. The rest will follow.

Embrace failure as a learning opportunity. Early in your career, take risks and try different roles to gain diverse experiences. Work at both startups and big companies to understand different business models and cultures. Seek out mentors who can guide you and provide valuable advice.

Develop a growth mindset. View challenges as opportunities to improve rather than insurmountable obstacles. Be curious and always look for ways to expand your knowledge and skills. Remember that your twenties are a time for exploration and discovery – don't be afraid to make mistakes and pivot when necessary.

Key experiences to seek:

  • Work at a startup
  • Work at a large corporation
  • Find a mentor
  • Take on leadership roles
  • Learn from failures

2. Manage with empathy and accountability to build strong teams

The best way to find a job you'll love and a career that will eventually make you successful is to follow what you're naturally interested in, then take risks when choosing where to work.

Lead with empathy. Understand that managing people requires a different skill set than individual contributions. Focus on building trust, communicating clearly, and supporting your team's growth. Recognize that each team member has unique strengths and motivations.

Hold people accountable. Set clear expectations and goals for your team. Provide regular feedback and have honest conversations about performance. Be willing to make tough decisions when necessary, including letting go of underperforming team members. Remember that accountability goes both ways – be open to feedback from your team as well.

Effective management practices:

  • Regular 1:1 meetings
  • Clear goal-setting and performance metrics
  • Constructive feedback and coaching
  • Team-building activities
  • Promoting a culture of open communication

3. Design products that solve real customer problems

The best ideas are painkillers, not vitamins.

Identify true pain points. Focus on creating products that solve significant problems for customers rather than nice-to-have features. Conduct thorough market research and customer interviews to understand their needs and frustrations.

Prototype and iterate. Create tangible prototypes early in the development process to test ideas and gather feedback. Be willing to pivot or make significant changes based on user input. Remember that the goal is to create a product that customers truly need and want to use.

Key steps in product development:

  • Identify customer pain points
  • Create user personas
  • Develop minimum viable product (MVP)
  • Gather user feedback
  • Iterate and improve based on data

4. Tell compelling stories to sell your vision and products

The best marketing is just telling the truth.

Craft a compelling narrative. Develop a clear and engaging story that explains why your product exists and how it solves customer problems. Use this narrative consistently across all marketing channels and customer touchpoints.

Focus on benefits, not just features. Help customers understand how your product will improve their lives or businesses. Use concrete examples and relatable scenarios to illustrate the value proposition. Remember that emotions often drive purchasing decisions, so appeal to both logic and feelings in your storytelling.

Elements of effective product storytelling:

  • Clear problem statement
  • Relatable customer personas
  • Emotional and rational benefits
  • Concrete examples of product use
  • Consistent messaging across channels

5. Create a culture of excellence and continuous improvement

Good enough is not good enough.

Set high standards. Communicate clear expectations for quality and performance across all areas of the business. Lead by example and demonstrate a commitment to excellence in your own work.

Encourage continuous learning. Foster an environment where employees are encouraged to develop new skills and take on challenges. Provide resources for professional development and create opportunities for cross-functional collaboration. Remember that a culture of excellence is built over time through consistent actions and reinforcement.

Ways to promote excellence:

  • Regular performance reviews and goal-setting
  • Recognition and rewards for outstanding work
  • Investment in employee training and development
  • Cross-functional projects and knowledge sharing
  • Celebration of team and individual achievements

6. Navigate acquisitions and mergers with careful planning

Culture is incredibly sticky.

Conduct thorough due diligence. Before entering into an acquisition or merger, carefully evaluate not just financials and technology, but also culture fit and potential integration challenges. Be realistic about the time and effort required for successful integration.

Plan for cultural integration. Recognize that merging two distinct company cultures is often the most challenging aspect of an acquisition. Develop a clear plan for how to blend cultures or maintain separate identities. Remember that cultural clashes can derail even the most promising business combinations.

Key considerations for acquisitions:

  • Financial and technological synergies
  • Cultural compatibility
  • Leadership alignment
  • Integration timeline and milestones
  • Communication strategy for employees and stakeholders

7. Lead with purpose and maintain work-life balance as CEO

So your job is to care.

Define and communicate a clear vision. As CEO, your primary role is to set the direction for the company and inspire others to follow. Develop a compelling vision and strategy, and consistently communicate it to employees, customers, and stakeholders.

Prioritize and delegate effectively. Recognize that you can't do everything yourself. Focus on the most critical areas where you can add unique value, and empower your team to handle other responsibilities. Remember to maintain a healthy work-life balance to sustain your energy and effectiveness over the long term.

CEO best practices:

  • Regular company-wide communications
  • Strategic planning and goal-setting
  • Building a strong executive team
  • Cultivating relationships with key stakeholders
  • Self-care and personal development

Last updated:

Review Summary

4.33 out of 5
Average of 7k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

Build receives mostly positive reviews for its practical advice on product development, career growth, and building successful companies. Readers appreciate Fadell's insights from his experiences at Apple, Nest, and other tech companies. Many find the book inspiring and full of valuable lessons for entrepreneurs and professionals. However, some criticize it for promoting an intense work culture and lacking acknowledgment of privilege. The book's structure, combining personal anecdotes with business advice, is praised by many but considered repetitive by others.

About the Author

Anthony Michael Fadell is an American engineer, designer, entrepreneur, and investor known for his significant contributions to the tech industry. Anthony Michael Fadell played a crucial role in developing the iPod and iPhone at Apple, where he served as senior vice president of the iPod division. After his tenure at Apple, Fadell founded Nest Labs, a company that revolutionized smart home technology with its innovative thermostats. His experience spans from working on early attempts at smartphones to leading groundbreaking projects at major tech companies. Fadell's career showcases his ability to identify market needs and create successful products that transform industries. He continues to influence the tech world through his investments and mentorship of startups.

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