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Circe / The Song of Achilles

Circe / The Song of Achilles

by Madeline Miller 2020
4.53
1k+ ratings
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Plot Summary

Exiled Prince's New Home

Young prince finds refuge

Patroclus, a young prince, is exiled to the court of King Peleus after a tragic accident. There, he meets Achilles, the golden child of the kingdom, destined for greatness. Despite their differences, a bond forms between them, rooted in mutual respect and understanding. Patroclus, once an outcast, finds a sense of belonging and purpose in Achilles' presence. This chapter sets the stage for their deepening relationship, highlighting the themes of friendship and acceptance in a world governed by power and destiny.

Friendship Forged in Youth

Boys become inseparable companions

As Patroclus and Achilles grow, their friendship deepens into an unbreakable bond. They share adventures and dreams, learning from each other and the world around them. Achilles, aware of his divine heritage and destiny, finds solace in Patroclus' unwavering loyalty and companionship. This chapter explores the innocence of youth and the formation of a friendship that will withstand the trials of fate and time.

Training with the Gods

Divine tutelage shapes destinies

Achilles and Patroclus are sent to train under Chiron, the wise centaur. Here, they hone their skills and learn the ways of the world. Chiron's teachings prepare them for the challenges ahead, both in battle and in life. The chapter delves into the theme of mentorship and the influence of divine intervention in shaping the paths of mortals. It also foreshadows the impending war and the roles they will play in it.

Love Blossoms in Secrecy

Hidden love defies conventions

As they mature, the bond between Patroclus and Achilles evolves into a profound love. Aware of the societal norms and expectations, they keep their relationship hidden, cherishing their moments of intimacy and understanding. This chapter highlights the theme of love and sacrifice transcending boundaries, exploring the complexities of their relationship amidst the backdrop of impending war. It underscores the courage required to defy societal norms for the sake of love.

War Calls to Heroes

Destiny leads to Troy

The Trojan War beckons, and Achilles is called to fulfill his destiny as a hero. Patroclus, bound by love and loyalty, accompanies him. The chapter captures the tension and anticipation as they prepare for battle, aware of the prophecies and the stakes involved. It explores the theme of duty versus desire, as Achilles grapples with his role as a warrior and his love for Patroclus. The war becomes a crucible that will test their bond and resolve.

Fate's Unyielding Grip

Tragic events unfold in war

The war rages on, and the prophecy of Achilles' fate looms large. Despite their efforts, the inevitability of destiny becomes apparent. Patroclus, driven by love and sacrifice, takes a bold step to protect Achilles, leading to tragic consequences. This chapter delves into the themes of sacrifice and the inescapable nature of fate, as the characters confront the harsh realities of war and loss.

Legacy of a Hero

Achilles' story endures beyond death

In the aftermath of tragedy, Achilles' legacy is cemented. His heroism and love for Patroclus become legendary, transcending the confines of mortality. The chapter reflects on the enduring power of love and memory, as those left behind grapple with the loss and the impact of Achilles' life. It underscores the theme of immortality through legacy, as the story of Achilles and Patroclus continues to inspire and resonate through the ages.

Characters

Patroclus

Loyal companion and lover

Patroclus is a prince exiled from his homeland, who finds solace and purpose in his friendship with Achilles. His character is defined by loyalty, compassion, and a deep love for Achilles. Throughout the story, Patroclus evolves from a timid outcast to a courageous figure willing to sacrifice everything for love. His relationship with Achilles is central to the narrative, highlighting themes of love and sacrifice, loyalty, and the human heart's capacity for devotion.

Achilles

Destined hero and beloved

Achilles is the son of a mortal king and a sea goddess, destined for greatness. He is a complex character, torn between his divine heritage and human emotions. His love for Patroclus is profound, shaping his actions and decisions. Achilles' journey is one of self-discovery, as he grapples with his identity, destiny, and the consequences of his choices. His character embodies the themes of heroism, love and sacrifice, and the struggle between fate and free will.

Chiron

Wise mentor and guide

Chiron, the centaur, serves as a mentor to Achilles and Patroclus, imparting wisdom and skills essential for their journey. He represents the theme of mentorship and the influence of guidance in shaping one's path. Chiron's teachings prepare the protagonists for the challenges of war and life, emphasizing the importance of knowledge and understanding in navigating the complexities of destiny.

Thetis

Divine mother with ambitions

Thetis, Achilles' mother, is a sea goddess with high aspirations for her son. Her character is driven by a desire to see Achilles fulfill his destiny, often clashing with his human emotions and desires. Thetis embodies the theme of divine intervention and the tension between mortal and immortal realms. Her relationship with Achilles highlights the complexities of parental expectations and the struggle for autonomy.

Agamemnon

Proud king and leader

Agamemnon is the leader of the Greek forces in the Trojan War, characterized by ambition and pride. His decisions often create conflict, impacting the course of the war and the lives of those involved. Agamemnon's character explores themes of power, leadership, and the consequences of hubris. His interactions with Achilles and Patroclus highlight the tension between personal desires and the demands of leadership.

Hector

Noble Trojan warrior

Hector is a prince of Troy and a formidable warrior, respected by both allies and enemies. His character is defined by honor, duty, and a deep love for his family. Hector's role in the story emphasizes the theme of heroism and the tragic nature of war, as he faces Achilles in a fateful confrontation. His character serves as a foil to Achilles, highlighting the complexities of honor and the human cost of conflict.

Plot Devices

Prophecy and Fate

Inevitable destiny shapes actions

The concept of prophecy and fate is central to the narrative, influencing the characters' decisions and the story's outcome. Achilles' destiny as a hero is foretold, creating tension between his desires and the path laid out for him. This plot device explores the theme of inevitability and the struggle between free will and predestined outcomes. It adds depth to the characters' journeys, as they navigate the challenges posed by their fates.

Love and Sacrifice

Love drives selfless actions

The theme of love and sacrifice is woven throughout the story, particularly in the relationship between Achilles and Patroclus. Their love defies societal norms and expectations, leading to acts of profound sacrifice. This plot device highlights the power of love to transcend boundaries and the courage required to make selfless choices. It underscores the emotional depth of the narrative, as characters confront the consequences of their devotion.

War and Heroism

Conflict tests character and resolve

The backdrop of the Trojan War serves as a crucible for the characters, testing their heroism and resolve. The war is a catalyst for growth and transformation, forcing characters to confront their fears, desires, and destinies. This plot device explores themes of honor, duty, and the human cost of conflict, as characters navigate the complexities of war and its impact on their lives and relationships.

Analysis

Timeless themes of love and destiny

"The Song of Achilles" offers a modern retelling of ancient myths, exploring timeless themes of love and sacrifice, destiny, and the human condition. Through the lens of Achilles and Patroclus' relationship, the story delves into the complexities of identity, the struggle between fate and free will, and the enduring power of love. The novel challenges traditional narratives by focusing on the emotional and psychological depth of its characters, offering a fresh perspective on well-known myths. It resonates with contemporary readers by highlighting the universal nature of love and the courage required to defy societal norms. Ultimately, the story serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring legacy of heroism and the transformative power of love.

Last updated:

Review Summary

4.53 out of 5
Average of 1k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

The Song of Achilles and Circe receive overwhelmingly positive reviews, praised for beautiful writing, character development, and reimagining of Greek mythology. Readers appreciate the emotional depth, poetic prose, and feminist perspective. Some critics find the pacing slow and characters flat. The books are described as captivating, heartbreaking, and difficult to put down. Many readers express a strong connection to the stories and characters, with some rereading the books multiple times. Overall, the novels are highly recommended for fans of Greek mythology and lyrical storytelling.

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About the Author

Madeline Miller is an American author with a background in Classics. Born in Boston and raised in New York City and Philadelphia, she earned her BA and MA in Classics from Brown University. Miller has spent a decade teaching Latin, Greek, and Shakespeare to high school students. She furthered her studies at the University of Chicago and Yale School of Drama, focusing on adapting classical texts to modern forms. Her debut novel, The Song of Achilles, was published after years of writing and research. Miller currently resides in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where she continues to teach and write.

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