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Selling to the C-Suite

Selling to the C-Suite

What Every Executive Wants You to Know About Successfully Selling to the Top
by Nicholas A.C. Read 2009 240 pages
3.83
218 ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. Executives Get Involved Early and Late in the Buying Cycle

"Executives get involved in purchasing decisions early, when the original vision is being set and before the task of finding suppliers is delegated."

Early involvement: Executives typically engage at the beginning of the buying cycle to establish project objectives and set overall strategy. This is when they are most open to new ideas and looking to solve critical business problems.

Late involvement: They often re-engage near the end to evaluate results and measure the value delivered. This presents an opportunity for salespeople to demonstrate accountability and reinforce the benefits provided.

Key points:

  • 80% of executives usually or always get involved early
  • Middle phase is often delegated to subordinates
  • Salespeople must connect early or risk missing executive input
  • Closing the loop on value delivered is crucial for future opportunities

2. Marketing Must Adapt to Support C-Suite Sales

"Marketing is trying to be seen where customers are looking, but it isn't doing much to create demand where it didn't exist before, and in many cases it's obliterating the salesperson's ability to engage with executives."

Problem-based marketing: Most B2B marketing fails to attract executive attention early in the buying cycle. It focuses on product features rather than business problems executives are trying to solve.

New approach needed: Marketing should educate buyers on problems they may not realize they have, then position the company's offerings as solutions. This creates demand and primes executives to engage with salespeople.

  • Use executive language focused on business challenges, not product specs
  • Create content that troubles executives about latent problems
  • Develop campaigns that nurture prospects through problem awareness
  • Optimize search visibility for problem-related terms, not just product categories
  • Align marketing and sales on metrics tied to revenue generation

3. Understand the Drivers of Executive Decision Making

"To stand out from a throng of me-too vendors, you must demonstrate your ability to be a business resource."

Eight key drivers: Executives are motivated by financial, operational, supplier, business partner, customer, competitor, globalization, and regulatory factors. Understanding these allows salespeople to frame solutions in a relevant business context.

Do your homework: Research the executive's industry, company, and personal motivations. This knowledge demonstrates competence and allows you to have meaningful conversations about their priorities.

  • Financial drivers: Revenue growth, cost reduction, profitability
  • Operational drivers: Efficiency, productivity, quality
  • External drivers: Supply chain, partnerships, customer needs, competition
  • Strategic drivers: Globalization, regulatory compliance, long-term vision

4. Identify and Access the Relevant Executive

"There is one person who most feels the pain and has skin in the game."

Find the pain owner: The relevant executive is the one with the most to gain or lose from addressing the problem your solution solves. They may not always be the highest-ranking person.

Gaining access: Research shows that getting an internal recommendation is the most effective way to secure a meeting with an executive (84% success rate). Cold calling is least effective (20% success rate).

Strategies for access:

  • Leverage internal sponsors and referrals
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the executive's business challenges
  • Provide a clear, compelling reason for the meeting
  • Be prepared to articulate potential value in business terms
  • Treat gatekeepers as allies, not obstacles

5. Establish Credibility Through Capability and Integrity

"Credibility is the product of those two."

Capability: Demonstrate your ability to understand the executive's business, marshal resources, and deliver results. Show how you've solved similar problems for other companies.

Integrity: Be responsive, accountable, and willing to tell hard truths. Follow through on commitments and admit mistakes when they happen.

Building credibility:

  • Do thorough research on the executive's company and industry
  • Ask insightful questions that show business acumen
  • Listen before prescribing solutions
  • Bring relevant case studies and success stories
  • Be honest about potential challenges and limitations
  • Consistently deliver on promises, no matter how small

6. Create Value by Addressing Executive-Level Concerns

"Executives believe that meetings are a forum for exchanging ideas, and they are prepared to be led by a skilled questioner along a path of discovery."

Focus on business impact: Frame discussions around how your solution affects key performance indicators, strategic initiatives, and bottom-line results.

Structured approach: Use a consistent framework for executive meetings to uncover issues, explore implications, and propose high-level solutions.

Meeting structure:

  1. Introduction (10%): Set context and expectations
  2. Issues and Implications (40%): Explore business challenges
  3. Solution Options (25%): Discuss high-level approaches
  4. Moving Forward (15%): Agree on next steps

Key questions to ask:

  • "What effect has this problem had on your organization?"
  • "What are the consequences if you don't solve the problem?"
  • "What do you see as the critical success factors for solving this problem?"

7. Cultivate Loyalty to Sustain C-Suite Relationships

"Executives understand how value is created and delivered, and they fully understand the true value of loyalty."

The Loyalty Staircase: Build relationships systematically by progressing through five stages:

  1. Explore common ground
  2. Create the initial relationship
  3. Continually expand the relationship
  4. Form long-term loyalty
  5. Continually seek ways to excel

Deliver consistent value: Quantify and communicate the impact of your solutions regularly. Be visible during both good times and challenges.

Keys to loyalty:

  • Understand both business and personal motivations
  • Exceed expectations in all interactions
  • Proactively identify new opportunities to add value
  • Stand by the executive during difficult times
  • Cultivate relationships with multiple stakeholders

8. Prepare Thoroughly and Practice Consistently

"Calling at the executive level is a learned skill; it's not something you're born with, and, like golf, it usually improves only with a lot of constant practice."

Overcome challenges: Many salespeople struggle with identifying relevant executives, lacking confidence, and getting past gatekeepers. Thorough preparation and persistent practice are key to success.

Continuous improvement: Treat each executive interaction as a learning opportunity. Reflect on what worked well and areas for improvement.

Steps for mastery:

  1. Identify the relevant executive early
  2. Determine the best approach for access
  3. Conduct thorough pre-meeting research
  4. Execute an effective first meeting
  5. Demonstrate integrity and capability consistently
  6. Communicate value regularly

Remember: Even experienced professionals face setbacks. The rewards of building C-suite relationships make the effort worthwhile.

Last updated:

FAQ

1. What is "Selling to the C-Suite" by Nicholas A.C. Read and Stephen J. Bistritz about?

  • Focus on Executive-Level Selling: The book provides a research-based guide to successfully selling to senior executives (the C-suite) in large organizations.
  • Research-Driven Insights: It draws on interviews with over 500 executives across industries and geographies, revealing how and when executives get involved in buying decisions.
  • Practical Frameworks: The authors outline actionable strategies for gaining access, building credibility, and creating value at the executive level.
  • Global and Modern Context: The book addresses the realities of today’s global, information-rich, and rapidly changing business environment, moving beyond outdated sales tactics.

2. Why should I read "Selling to the C-Suite" by Nicholas A.C. Read and Stephen J. Bistritz?

  • Real Executive Perspectives: The book is based on what executives themselves say works, not just sales anecdotes or outdated methods.
  • Actionable, No-Gimmick Advice: It offers practical, strategic steps for accessing and influencing top decision-makers, rather than quick tricks or silver bullets.
  • Relevance in Modern Sales: It addresses the challenges of selling in a world where information is democratized and traditional sales roles are being disrupted by the internet.
  • Proven Results: The frameworks and advice have been field-tested by thousands of sales professionals globally, with documented success stories.

3. What are the key takeaways from "Selling to the C-Suite"?

  • Early Executive Involvement: Executives get involved early in the buying cycle—salespeople must engage them at this stage to influence outcomes.
  • Identify the Relevant Executive: Success depends on finding the executive with the most to gain or lose from the decision, not just the highest-ranking person.
  • Build Credibility and Value: Establishing trust and demonstrating business insight are essential for gaining and maintaining executive access.
  • Sell Value, Not Products: Executives want solutions to business problems, not product pitches—salespeople must frame their offerings in terms of measurable business impact.

4. How does "Selling to the C-Suite" define and differentiate the four stages of sales proficiency?

  • Commodity Supplier: Focuses on product features and benefits, often selling at lower levels and rarely engaging executives meaningfully.
  • Emerging Resource: Moves beyond product to offer additional services or value, often earning preferred supplier status through reliability and small wins.
  • Problem Solver: Shifts to understanding and addressing broader business problems, engaging executives with strategic, forward-looking ideas.
  • Trusted Advisor: Builds deep, personal relationships with executives, offering insight, foresight, and value that go beyond the current sale and position the salesperson as a key business resource.

5. According to "Selling to the C-Suite," when do executives get involved in the buying process, and why is this important?

  • Early in the Buying Cycle: 80% of executives are involved at the stage of setting vision, objectives, and strategy for major initiatives.
  • Reduced Involvement Mid-Cycle: Executives delegate to subordinates during solution evaluation and vendor selection, making late-stage access difficult.
  • Re-engagement at Implementation: Executives return to assess whether promised value was delivered and to measure results.
  • Sales Implication: Salespeople must engage executives early to shape the project and be seen as value creators, not just vendors.

6. What research methods and sources underpin the advice in "Selling to the C-Suite"?

  • Executive Interviews: The core research involved in-depth interviews with over 500 senior executives (excluding purchasing managers) across multiple industries and countries.
  • Cross-Cultural Studies: The research included significant input from executives in China, Europe, North America, and Australia, ensuring global relevance.
  • Collaboration with Leading Organizations: Studies were conducted in partnership with Hewlett-Packard, Target Marketing Systems, and academic institutions like the University of North Carolina and Georgia State University.
  • Field Testing: The findings were validated through workshops and feedback from thousands of sales professionals worldwide.

7. How does "Selling to the C-Suite" recommend salespeople gain access to senior executives?

  • Internal Recommendations: The most effective method is being referred by someone credible within the executive’s own organization (84% success rate).
  • Building Influence Networks: Cultivate relationships at multiple levels to identify and leverage internal sponsors and influencers.
  • Avoid Cold Calls: Direct, unsolicited approaches have a low success rate (only 20% of executives respond positively).
  • Respect Gatekeepers: Treat executive assistants and other gatekeepers as valuable allies, not obstacles, and demonstrate respect for their role.

8. What are the main drivers of executive decision-making identified in "Selling to the C-Suite"?

  • Internal Drivers: Financial (profit, cost), operational (strategy, people, processes), and company-specific resources.
  • External Drivers: Suppliers, business partners, customers, competitors, globalization, and regulatory pressures.
  • Role-Specific Issues: Each C-suite executive (CEO, CFO, CIO, etc.) has unique priorities and metrics tied to their function.
  • Sales Implication: Salespeople must research and understand these drivers to tailor their value proposition and speak the executive’s language.

9. What does "Selling to the C-Suite" say about establishing credibility and trust with executives?

  • Demonstrate Business Understanding: Show deep knowledge of the executive’s industry, company, and personal/business drivers.
  • Marshal Resources: Be able to bring the right people and solutions from your own organization to address the executive’s needs.
  • Be Accountable and Responsive: Take ownership of problems, deliver on promises, and be the single point of contact for the executive.
  • Listen Before Prescribing: Executives value salespeople who ask insightful questions and listen carefully before proposing solutions.

10. How does "Selling to the C-Suite" advise salespeople to create and communicate value at the executive level?

  • Structure Meetings Strategically: Spend most of the meeting discussing the executive’s issues and implications before presenting solutions.
  • Develop a Value Hypothesis: Start with a researched guess about the value you can deliver, then refine it through executive conversations.
  • Present a Value Proposition: Quantify the business impact of your solution, using the executive’s metrics and language.
  • Deliver a Value Statement: After implementation, return to the executive with measurable results, closing the loop and reinforcing your credibility.

11. What is the "Loyalty Staircase" in "Selling to the C-Suite," and how can salespeople cultivate executive loyalty?

  • Stepwise Relationship Building: The Loyalty Staircase is a model for progressing from initial contact to long-term, collaborative loyalty with executives.
  • Explore Common Ground: Research and connect on both business and personal interests to build rapport.
  • Exceed Expectations: Deliver flawless initial experiences, communicate proactively, and always honor commitments.
  • Expand and Deepen Relationships: Continuously seek ways to add value, support the executive during challenges, and broaden your network within the client organization.

12. What are the best quotes from "Selling to the C-Suite" and what do they mean?

  • “Selling successfully at C-level is hard, thoughtful, and strategic, and the book offers none of the usual unrealistic silver bullets.” — Neil Rackham. This underscores the book’s focus on real, research-based strategies rather than quick fixes.
  • “The relevant executive is the one who most feels the pain, most owns the problem you can solve, and will most richly reward you for providing a solution.” This highlights the importance of targeting the right executive, not just the highest-ranking one.
  • “You had what it took to get into my office, Sport; the question is, do you have what it takes to stay?” — Wall Street. Used in the book to emphasize that gaining access is just the beginning; sustained value is what matters.
  • “People buy from people they trust.” The book’s research confirms that trust, not just likability or expertise, is the foundation of executive relationships.
  • “If you don’t blow your own horn, your competition will use it as a spittoon!” A reminder that salespeople must proactively communicate the value they deliver, or risk being overlooked.

Review Summary

3.83 out of 5
Average of 218 ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

Selling to the C-Suite receives mostly positive reviews, with readers praising its focused approach to targeting high-level executives. Reviewers appreciate the book's research-based insights, practical strategies, and actionable resources. Many find it valuable for understanding C-suite perspectives and developing trusted advisor relationships. Some readers note its similarity to SPIN Selling and its occasional tendency to be abstract. Despite a few criticisms, the book is generally regarded as a useful guide for sales professionals aiming to engage with senior executives.

Your rating:
4.34
49 ratings

About the Author

Dr. Stephen J. Bistritz is an accomplished author and expert in the field of sales and executive-level selling. With extensive experience in both academia and the corporate world, he has conducted research on C-suite executives' buying behaviors and preferences. Bistritz's work focuses on helping sales professionals develop effective strategies for engaging with high-level decision-makers. His collaboration with Nicholas A.C. Read on "Selling to the C-Suite" combines rigorous research with practical insights, drawing from surveys of senior executives and real-world sales experiences. Bistritz's expertise in this area has made him a respected voice in the sales industry, particularly for those targeting executive-level clients.

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