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The Complete Book of Chinese Health and Healing

The Complete Book of Chinese Health and Healing

Guarding the Three Treasures
by Daniel Reid 1994 484 pages
4.30
100+ ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. The Three Treasures: Essence, Energy, and Spirit

All humans are born into this world endowed with the three precious treasures of life, by virtue of which we are able to exist, function, and think.

Essence is the physical foundation of life, including blood, hormones, and vital fluids. It provides the raw material for existence and is associated with the kidneys and sexual organs. Energy is the vital force that animates the body and drives all functions. It is closely tied to breath and circulation. Spirit encompasses consciousness, thought, and will. These three treasures are interconnected and mutually supportive:

  • Essence is transformed into energy
  • Energy nourishes and protects spirit
  • Spirit guides energy, which in turn sustains essence

The cultivation and preservation of these treasures is key to health, longevity, and spiritual development. Traditional Chinese medicine and Taoist practices aim to balance and harmonize these three aspects of life.

2. Yin and Yang: The Fundamental Polarity of Life

The yang transforms and the yin conserves. The yang and the yin manifest as movement and rest: yang moves to its utmost, then rests; yin rests to its utmost, then moves.

Yin and yang are complementary forces that permeate all aspects of existence. They are not absolute opposites, but rather relative qualities that constantly interact and transform into each other. Some key characteristics:

  • Yin: feminine, receptive, cool, dark, passive, inward
  • Yang: masculine, active, warm, light, outward, expansive

The interplay of yin and yang is evident in:

  • Natural cycles (day/night, seasons)
  • Physiology (rest/activity, inhale/exhale)
  • Psychology (introversion/extroversion)
  • Health (balance leads to wellness, imbalance to illness)

Understanding and cultivating the balance of yin and yang is fundamental to Taoist philosophy, Chinese medicine, and practices like chee-gung and meditation.

3. The Five Elemental Energies: Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water

The Five Elemental Energies of Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water encompass all the myriad phenomena of nature. It is a paradigm that applies equally to humans.

The Five Elemental Energies provide a framework for understanding the cycles and interactions in nature and human life. Each element has associated qualities, organs, emotions, and seasons:

  1. Wood: Spring, Liver/Gallbladder, Growth, Anger
  2. Fire: Summer, Heart/Small Intestine, Expansion, Joy
  3. Earth: Late Summer, Spleen/Stomach, Stability, Worry
  4. Metal: Autumn, Lungs/Large Intestine, Contraction, Grief
  5. Water: Winter, Kidneys/Bladder, Storage, Fear

These elements interact through:

  • Generative cycle: each element nourishes the next
  • Control cycle: each element restrains another

Understanding these interactions helps in diagnosing imbalances and applying appropriate therapies in traditional Chinese medicine. It also guides practices like chee-gung and dietary recommendations to maintain harmony with natural cycles.

4. Nutrition and Diet: The Foundation of Health

Essence refers to the vital fluids in the human organism. All living things are born from fluid.

Proper nutrition is crucial for maintaining and replenishing essence, the foundation of health. The Taoist approach to diet emphasizes:

  1. Balance of yin and yang foods
  2. Harmony with seasonal changes
  3. Proper food combining for optimal digestion

Key dietary principles:

  • Eat mostly whole, unprocessed foods
  • Include a variety of colors and flavors
  • Avoid excessive sugar, dairy, and processed foods
  • Pay attention to individual constitution and needs

Specific recommendations:

  • Whole grains as a staple
  • Plenty of vegetables, especially leafy greens
  • Moderate amounts of high-quality protein
  • Herbs and spices for flavor and medicinal properties

The goal is not just to avoid disease, but to nourish life and support the transformation of essence into energy and spirit.

5. Chee-gung: Cultivating and Controlling Energy

Chee-gung is the science of working with the body's energy field.

Chee-gung, or "energy work," is a system of exercises and techniques for cultivating, circulating, and controlling vital energy (chee). Key aspects include:

  1. Breath control: Deep, diaphragmatic breathing to increase energy intake
  2. Physical postures and movements: To open energy channels and stimulate organs
  3. Mental focus: Directing energy with intention

Benefits of regular chee-gung practice:

  • Increased vitality and resistance to disease
  • Improved organ function and circulation
  • Enhanced mental clarity and emotional balance
  • Slowing of the aging process

Chee-gung exercises range from simple breathing techniques to complex movement sequences. They can be adapted for various purposes:

  • Health maintenance and disease prevention
  • Healing specific ailments
  • Martial arts applications
  • Spiritual development

Regular practice is key to experiencing the full benefits of chee-gung. Even a few minutes daily can have significant positive effects on health and well-being.

6. Meditation: Nourishing the Spirit and Achieving Balance

Nourishing the spirit is the highest task.

Meditation is a cornerstone of Taoist practice, essential for cultivating spirit and harmonizing the Three Treasures. Key aspects of Taoist meditation include:

  1. Stilling the body: Adopting a comfortable, stable posture
  2. Calming the mind: Focusing attention and letting go of thoughts
  3. Regulating the breath: Using breath as a bridge between body and mind

Benefits of regular meditation:

  • Stress reduction and emotional balance
  • Enhanced mental clarity and focus
  • Spiritual insight and development
  • Improved overall health through mind-body harmony

Meditation techniques:

  • Simple breath awareness
  • Visualization and energy circulation
  • Mantra repetition
  • Contemplation of Taoist principles

For beginners, even short daily sessions can be beneficial. As practice deepens, meditation becomes a powerful tool for personal transformation and spiritual growth.

7. Sexual Energy: A Powerful Force for Health and Spirituality

Properly practised, sex can be one of the fastest, most effective, and most enjoyable ways to build up abundant supplies of potent hormone essence, boost energy, enhance immunity, and prolong life.

In Taoist tradition, sexual energy is viewed as a potent force that can be harnessed for health, longevity, and spiritual development. Key principles include:

  1. Conservation: Avoiding excessive loss of sexual essence, especially for men
  2. Cultivation: Practices to increase sexual energy and vitality
  3. Transformation: Techniques to refine and circulate sexual energy for higher purposes

Benefits of cultivating sexual energy:

  • Increased overall vitality and immune function
  • Enhanced creativity and mental clarity
  • Deeper spiritual experiences and insights

Practices for working with sexual energy:

  • Solo exercises to stimulate and circulate energy
  • Partner practices for mutual cultivation
  • Meditation techniques to sublimate sexual energy

The goal is not suppression of sexuality, but rather its conscious cultivation and refinement. When properly understood and practiced, sexual energy becomes a powerful ally in the quest for health, longevity, and spiritual realization.

8. The Importance of Balance in All Aspects of Life

Health and longevity depend entirely upon the maintenance of optimum balance and harmony among the Three Treasures, among the energies of the vital organs, and between the human body and its natural environment.

Balance is a central theme in Taoist philosophy and practice. This applies to:

  1. Physical health: Balancing yin and yang, the Five Elements, and organ energies
  2. Diet: Mixing flavors, temperatures, and nutritional qualities
  3. Activity and rest: Alternating exertion and relaxation
  4. Emotions: Cultivating equanimity and emotional intelligence
  5. Environment: Harmonizing with natural cycles and surroundings

Strategies for maintaining balance:

  • Regular self-assessment and adjustment
  • Practicing moderation in all things
  • Cultivating flexibility and adaptability
  • Seeking harmony with nature's rhythms

Benefits of a balanced life:

  • Increased resilience and adaptability
  • Prevention of disease and premature aging
  • Enhanced overall well-being and life satisfaction

The Taoist approach emphasizes continuous, subtle adjustments rather than extreme measures. By maintaining balance in all aspects of life, one can achieve optimal health, longevity, and spiritual development.

9. Internal Alchemy: Transforming Essence into Energy and Spirit

Spirit is sustained by energy, and energy is obtained from the transformation of essence. Essence transforms into energy, and energy transforms into spirit.

Internal alchemy is the esoteric Taoist practice of transforming the Three Treasures to achieve longevity and spiritual enlightenment. Key aspects:

  1. Refining essence into energy
  2. Circulating and storing energy
  3. Transforming energy into spirit

Stages of internal alchemy:

  1. Foundation building: Cultivating essence through diet, exercise, and sexual practices
  2. Energy circulation: Using meditation and chee-gung to move energy through meridians
  3. Spirit cultivation: Refining energy into spiritual awareness

Benefits of internal alchemy:

  • Improved health and longevity
  • Enhanced mental and spiritual capacities
  • Potential for spiritual immortality

Practices involve a combination of:

  • Physical exercises and postures
  • Breathing techniques
  • Visualization and meditation
  • Dietary and lifestyle adjustments

Internal alchemy is an advanced practice that typically requires guidance from an experienced teacher. It represents the culmination of Taoist self-cultivation, integrating all aspects of practice into a unified system for personal transformation.

Last updated:

Review Summary

4.30 out of 5
Average of 100+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

The Complete Book of Chinese Health and Healing receives mostly positive reviews, with an average rating of 4.30 out of 5. Readers appreciate its thoroughness and integration of Traditional Chinese Medicine with Western concepts. Some find it an excellent introduction to Eastern thought and practical applications of yin/yang and five elements theory. The book is praised for separating myth from medicine and deferring to modern science when appropriate. A few readers mention it's challenging to read, while others consider it a life-changing guide to health and nutrition.

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About the Author

Daniel Reid was born in 1948 in San Francisco and grew up in East Africa. He earned degrees in East Asian Studies and Chinese Language and Civilization from UC Berkeley and the Monterey Institute of International Studies. Reid spent 16 years in Taiwan studying traditional Chinese culture, particularly medicine and Taoist health systems. He later lived in Thailand for a decade, continuing his research and writing. In 1999, Reid immigrated to Australia's Byron Bay region with his wife Snow, where he currently resides. His extensive background in Chinese culture and medicine has informed his writing on health and longevity.

Other books by Daniel Reid

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