Facebook Pixel
Searching...
English
EnglishEnglish
EspañolSpanish
简体中文Chinese
FrançaisFrench
DeutschGerman
日本語Japanese
PortuguêsPortuguese
ItalianoItalian
한국어Korean
РусскийRussian
NederlandsDutch
العربيةArabic
PolskiPolish
हिन्दीHindi
Tiếng ViệtVietnamese
SvenskaSwedish
ΕλληνικάGreek
TürkçeTurkish
ไทยThai
ČeštinaCzech
RomânăRomanian
MagyarHungarian
УкраїнськаUkrainian
Bahasa IndonesiaIndonesian
DanskDanish
SuomiFinnish
БългарскиBulgarian
עבריתHebrew
NorskNorwegian
HrvatskiCroatian
CatalàCatalan
SlovenčinaSlovak
LietuviųLithuanian
SlovenščinaSlovenian
СрпскиSerbian
EestiEstonian
LatviešuLatvian
فارسیPersian
മലയാളംMalayalam
தமிழ்Tamil
اردوUrdu
The Five Things We Cannot Change

The Five Things We Cannot Change

And the Happiness We Find by Embracing Them
by David Richo 2006 192 pages
4.04
1k+ ratings
Listen

Key Takeaways

1. Embrace the Five Givens of Life for Personal Growth

"The five givens are not actually the bad news that they appear to be. In reality, our fear of and struggle against the givens are the real sources of our troubles."

The five givens of life are universal challenges that every human faces:

  1. Everything changes and ends
  2. Things do not always go according to plan
  3. Life is not always fair
  4. Pain is part of life
  5. People are not loving and loyal all the time

By accepting these givens, we can transform them into opportunities for personal growth and liberation. Rather than resisting or denying these realities, we can use them as catalysts for developing courage, compassion, and wisdom.

2. Practice Unconditional Acceptance of Reality

"An unconditional yes to the givens, without debate or complaint, is all it takes."

Unconditional acceptance means:

  • Saying "yes" to life as it is, without protest or blame
  • Letting go of the need for control and perfection
  • Trusting that reality, as it unfolds, contains valuable lessons

This acceptance doesn't mean passive resignation but rather an active engagement with life on its own terms. By embracing reality unconditionally, we free ourselves from unnecessary suffering caused by resistance and open ourselves to new possibilities and growth.

3. Cultivate Mindfulness and Loving-Kindness

"Mindfulness is an unconditional yes to what is as it is."

Mindfulness practice involves:

  • Paying attention to the present moment without judgment
  • Observing thoughts, feelings, and sensations without attachment
  • Developing a non-reactive awareness of experience

Loving-kindness (metta) is the practice of cultivating unconditional goodwill towards oneself and others. Together, mindfulness and loving-kindness create a powerful foundation for personal transformation and spiritual growth, enabling us to face life's challenges with equanimity and compassion.

4. Transform Pain into Compassion and Wisdom

"Pain is not punishment, and pleasure is not reward. They are simply features of any existence."

Pain as a teacher:

  • Accepting pain as an inevitable part of life
  • Using suffering as an opportunity for growth and self-discovery
  • Developing compassion for others through our own experiences of pain

By embracing pain rather than resisting it, we can transform our suffering into wisdom and compassion. This shift in perspective allows us to find meaning in our struggles and connect more deeply with others who are also experiencing difficulties.

5. Develop Healthy Relationships Through Self-Awareness

"To be human is to be vulnerable, and an ego that cannot accommodate that and move through it is a hazard to spiritual development."

Keys to healthy relationships:

  • Recognizing and accepting our own vulnerabilities
  • Practicing assertiveness and maintaining healthy boundaries
  • Cultivating empathy and understanding for others

By developing self-awareness and emotional intelligence, we can create more authentic and fulfilling relationships. This involves acknowledging our own needs and limitations while also respecting the needs and boundaries of others.

6. Integrate Psychological, Spiritual, and Mystical Dimensions

"To integrate these three dimensions of ourselves is to combine sanity and sanctity."

Holistic personal growth involves:

  • Psychological health: Developing a healthy ego and effective coping skills
  • Spiritual maturity: Cultivating virtues and a sense of purpose beyond the self
  • Mystical consciousness: Experiencing oneness with the universe

By integrating these three dimensions, we can achieve a more complete and balanced approach to personal growth. This integration allows us to address our psychological needs, cultivate spiritual virtues, and experience moments of transcendence and unity.

7. Harness the Power of Feelings for Personal Evolution

"Feelings are the healthy devices nature has given us so we can be stirred to resolving problems, creating new solutions, and inventing helpful alternatives."

Embracing emotions:

  • Recognizing feelings as valuable sources of information
  • Allowing ourselves to fully experience and express emotions
  • Using feelings as catalysts for personal growth and creativity

By accepting and working with our emotions rather than suppressing or avoiding them, we can tap into their transformative power. This approach enables us to respond more effectively to life's challenges and develop greater emotional resilience.

8. Transcend Ego-Driven Fears and Desires

"Fear is a no to what is. To fear the givens is to be afraid of life, since they are its components."

Moving beyond ego:

  • Recognizing the limitations of ego-driven behavior
  • Letting go of the need for control and certainty
  • Cultivating trust in a larger process of life and evolution

By transcending our ego-driven fears and desires, we can open ourselves to a more expansive and fulfilling way of being. This shift allows us to move from a state of constant struggle against reality to one of flow and alignment with life's natural processes.

9. Find Refuge in Nature and Spiritual Practices

"Nature is a model of mindful letting go, since she does not feel pain in parting as we do. She simply observes her seasons and passes through them, however dark, without debate."

Natural and spiritual refuges:

  • Connecting with nature as a source of wisdom and renewal
  • Engaging in spiritual practices that foster inner peace and clarity
  • Developing a sense of interconnectedness with all of life

By finding refuge in nature and spiritual practices, we can cultivate a deeper sense of connection and purpose. These practices provide us with tools and perspectives that help us navigate life's challenges with greater ease and grace.

10. Contribute to Collective Human Evolution

"To say yes to life and death is to transcend them."

Evolutionary purpose:

  • Recognizing our role in the larger process of human evolution
  • Cultivating virtues that contribute to the well-being of all
  • Aligning our personal growth with the development of collective consciousness

By embracing our evolutionary purpose, we can find deeper meaning and fulfillment in our lives. This perspective encourages us to see our personal struggles and triumphs as part of a larger story of human development and spiritual awakening.

Last updated:

Review Summary

4.04 out of 5
Average of 1k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

The Five Things We Cannot Change receives mostly positive reviews, with readers appreciating its insights on accepting life's givens. Many find it helpful for personal growth and understanding Buddhist principles. The book's core message resonates with readers, though some feel it becomes repetitive or too focused on Buddhism. Critics mention it can be slow-paced or difficult to follow at times. Overall, readers value the book's wisdom on embracing reality and finding happiness through acceptance of life's unchangeable aspects.

Your rating:

About the Author

David Richo, PhD, is a therapist, author, and educator specializing in personal and spiritual growth. He holds degrees in psychology and counseling, and has been a licensed therapist in California since 1976. Richo teaches at various institutions and leads workshops on psychological and spiritual development. His work often incorporates Buddhism, poetry, and Jungian perspectives. He has authored several books on relationships, personal growth, and mindfulness, including "How to Be an Adult in Relationships" and "The Five Things We Cannot Change." Richo's approach combines Western psychology with Eastern spirituality, offering practical guidance for navigating life's challenges and fostering personal development.

Download PDF

To save this The Five Things We Cannot Change summary for later, download the free PDF. You can print it out, or read offline at your convenience.
Download PDF
File size: 0.20 MB     Pages: 10

Download EPUB

To read this The Five Things We Cannot Change summary on your e-reader device or app, download the free EPUB. The .epub digital book format is ideal for reading ebooks on phones, tablets, and e-readers.
Download EPUB
File size: 2.95 MB     Pages: 7
0:00
-0:00
1x
Dan
Andrew
Michelle
Lauren
Select Speed
1.0×
+
200 words per minute
Create a free account to unlock:
Bookmarks – save your favorite books
History – revisit books later
Ratings – rate books & see your ratings
Unlock unlimited listening
Your first week's on us!
Today: Get Instant Access
Listen to full summaries of 73,530 books. That's 12,000+ hours of audio!
Day 4: Trial Reminder
We'll send you a notification that your trial is ending soon.
Day 7: Your subscription begins
You'll be charged on Nov 22,
cancel anytime before.
Compare Features Free Pro
Read full text summaries
Summaries are free to read for everyone
Listen to summaries
12,000+ hours of audio
Unlimited Bookmarks
Free users are limited to 10
Unlimited History
Free users are limited to 10
What our users say
30,000+ readers
“...I can 10x the number of books I can read...”
“...exceptionally accurate, engaging, and beautifully presented...”
“...better than any amazon review when I'm making a book-buying decision...”
Save 62%
Yearly
$119.88 $44.99/yr
$3.75/mo
Monthly
$9.99/mo
Try Free & Unlock
7 days free, then $44.99/year. Cancel anytime.
Settings
Appearance