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What We Carry

What We Carry

A Memoir
by Maya Shanbhag Lang 2020 288 pages
4.32
3k+ ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. Our stories shape our identity and relationships

We tell stories in order to live.

Stories define us. The narratives we construct about ourselves and our families shape our identities and relationships. These stories are not always accurate, but they are true to our experiences and perceptions. They help us make sense of our lives and connect with others.

  • Stories can:
    • Justify our actions
    • Explain our choices
    • Create a sense of belonging
    • Help us cope with difficult situations

As we grow and change, our stories evolve. We may reinterpret past events or create new narratives to align with our current understanding of ourselves and the world. This process of storytelling is ongoing and essential to our personal growth and relationships with others.

2. Caregiving can be both a burden and a source of growth

To be needed is a gift, yes, but it can also be a way of hiding.

Caregiving transforms us. Taking care of a loved one with a chronic illness or disability can be physically and emotionally exhausting. However, it can also be a profound source of personal growth and self-discovery.

Caregiving challenges:

  • Physical exhaustion
  • Emotional stress
  • Financial strain
  • Loss of personal time

Caregiving opportunities for growth:

  • Developing patience and empathy
  • Learning new skills
  • Deepening relationships
  • Gaining a new perspective on life

The experience of caregiving often forces us to confront our own limitations and vulnerabilities. It can reveal strengths we didn't know we had and help us appreciate the importance of interdependence in human relationships.

3. The complexity of mother-daughter relationships

Who is it I am caring for? Sometimes I wonder who inhabits the guest room. I'm not so sure it's my mom.

Roles reverse. The mother-daughter relationship is often characterized by a complex interplay of love, expectation, and resentment. As daughters grow up and mothers age, the dynamics of this relationship can shift dramatically.

Challenges in mother-daughter relationships:

  • Unmet expectations
  • Differing values and beliefs
  • Struggle for independence
  • Unresolved childhood issues

When a daughter becomes a caregiver for her mother, these complexities are magnified. The reversal of roles can be disorienting and emotionally charged. It requires a renegotiation of boundaries and a reassessment of long-held beliefs about both mother and daughter.

4. Alzheimer's disease challenges our understanding of identity

Alzheimer's is devastating because it annihilates one's story. It vacuums it up.

Identity fades. Alzheimer's disease not only affects memory but also fundamentally alters a person's identity. As the disease progresses, it erases the stories that define a person, leaving loved ones to grapple with questions of personhood and continuity.

Challenges posed by Alzheimer's:

  • Loss of shared memories
  • Changes in personality and behavior
  • Difficulty communicating
  • Erosion of independence

For caregivers, watching a loved one's identity slowly disappear can be heartbreaking. It raises profound questions about the nature of self and the role of memory in shaping who we are. Caring for someone with Alzheimer's often involves learning to love and connect with them in new ways, even as their familiar self fades away.

5. The immigrant experience shapes family dynamics

Being the offspring of Indian working professionals offers a strange conundrum.

Cultural tensions arise. The immigrant experience profoundly shapes family dynamics, often creating a complex interplay between traditional values and the pressures of assimilation. Children of immigrants often find themselves navigating between two worlds, struggling to reconcile their parents' expectations with their own desires and cultural experiences.

Challenges faced by immigrant families:

  • Language barriers
  • Cultural misunderstandings
  • Generational conflicts
  • Economic pressures

For many immigrant parents, success is defined by financial stability and educational achievement. This can create tension with children who may prioritize different values or seek a broader definition of success. The immigrant experience can also lead to a sense of displacement and longing for a "home" that may no longer exist, further complicating family relationships.

6. Self-care is crucial for caregivers

Caregiver burnout. I stumble upon the term online. Feeling tired and run-down. Overreacting to minor nuisances. Trouble concentrating. Difficulty relaxing. Loss of appetite. Insomnia. Check, check, check.

Prioritize self-care. Caregiving can be all-consuming, leading many caregivers to neglect their own physical and emotional needs. This neglect can result in burnout, compromising both the caregiver's health and their ability to provide care.

Signs of caregiver burnout:

  • Exhaustion
  • Irritability
  • Neglect of personal health
  • Social isolation
  • Depression or anxiety

Self-care strategies for caregivers:

  • Regular exercise
  • Healthy eating habits
  • Adequate sleep
  • Seeking support from friends and family
  • Engaging in enjoyable activities
  • Respite care or professional help when needed

Recognizing the importance of self-care is crucial for sustaining the caregiving journey. It's not selfish to attend to one's own needs; rather, it's essential for providing the best possible care to loved ones.

7. We must confront difficult truths about our parents

Seeing her plainly means losing the idealized version of her that has existed in my head.

Myths crumble. As we grow older, we often have to confront difficult truths about our parents. This process can be painful, as it requires us to let go of idealized versions of our parents and accept them as flawed, complex individuals.

Challenges in reassessing parents:

  • Recognizing their limitations
  • Accepting their mistakes
  • Understanding their motivations
  • Forgiving past hurts

This reassessment can be particularly challenging when caring for an aging parent. It requires a delicate balance between compassion and honesty, as we strive to provide care while also acknowledging the complexities of our shared history.

8. The power of choice in defining our lives

Freedom, on some level, is the right to tell one's story.

Choices shape us. Our lives are defined by the choices we make, both big and small. These choices reflect our values, fears, and aspirations, shaping not only our circumstances but also our identities.

Types of choices that shape our lives:

  • Career decisions
  • Relationships
  • Lifestyle choices
  • Responses to adversity

The power of choice extends to how we interpret and narrate our experiences. We have the freedom to frame our stories in ways that empower us or hold us back. Recognizing this power allows us to take greater control of our lives and find meaning even in difficult circumstances.

9. Memory and perception shape our understanding of the past

Facts are subject to endless interpretation.

Memory is subjective. Our understanding of the past is shaped not just by what happened, but by how we remember and interpret events. This subjectivity of memory can lead to conflicting narratives within families and communities.

Factors influencing memory and perception:

  • Emotional state at the time of the event
  • Cultural context
  • Personal biases
  • Subsequent experiences
  • Current needs and desires

Recognizing the malleability of memory can help us approach family stories and personal histories with greater empathy and openness. It invites us to consider multiple perspectives and to be curious about the factors shaping our own and others' recollections.

10. Letting go is an essential part of caregiving

Let go. I feel the words coming from my old mom, the one who knew what it meant to stand in the river.

Release with love. One of the most challenging aspects of caregiving is knowing when and how to let go. This can mean accepting a loved one's decline, making difficult decisions about their care, or ultimately saying goodbye.

Challenges in letting go:

  • Guilt and self-doubt
  • Fear of loss
  • Attachment to familiar roles
  • Uncertainty about the future

Letting go doesn't mean abandoning or ceasing to care. Rather, it involves accepting the reality of a situation and making choices that honor both the caregiver and the care recipient. It often requires a shift in perspective, from fighting against change to embracing it with compassion and grace.

Last updated:

FAQ

What's "What We Carry: A Memoir" about?

  • Personal journey: "What We Carry" is a memoir by Maya Shanbhag Lang that explores her personal journey through motherhood, her relationship with her mother, and her own identity.
  • Mother-daughter dynamics: The book delves into the complex dynamics between Lang and her mother, especially as her mother begins to suffer from dementia.
  • Cultural and generational themes: It touches on themes of cultural identity, generational differences, and the expectations placed on women.
  • Self-discovery: Lang's narrative is also about self-discovery and understanding the burdens and legacies we carry from our families.

Why should I read "What We Carry: A Memoir"?

  • Emotional depth: The memoir offers a deeply emotional and honest exploration of family relationships and personal growth.
  • Relatable themes: Many readers will find the themes of motherhood, identity, and caregiving relatable and thought-provoking.
  • Cultural insights: It provides insights into the experiences of East Indian American women and the cultural expectations they navigate.
  • Inspiring narrative: Lang's journey of self-discovery and resilience can be inspiring for anyone facing similar life challenges.

What are the key takeaways of "What We Carry: A Memoir"?

  • Complex family dynamics: The memoir highlights the complexities of mother-daughter relationships and the impact of family legacies.
  • Identity and self-worth: It emphasizes the importance of understanding one's identity and self-worth beyond familial roles and expectations.
  • Caregiving challenges: Lang provides an honest look at the challenges and emotional toll of caregiving for a parent with dementia.
  • Empowerment through choice: The narrative underscores the power of making choices for oneself and the liberation that can come from it.

How does Maya Shanbhag Lang portray her relationship with her mother?

  • Evolving relationship: Lang portrays her relationship with her mother as evolving from dependence to a more complex dynamic as her mother ages and becomes ill.
  • Cultural expectations: The memoir explores how cultural expectations influenced their relationship and Lang's perception of her mother.
  • Role reversal: As her mother develops dementia, Lang experiences a role reversal, becoming the caregiver and decision-maker.
  • Emotional honesty: Lang is emotionally honest about the challenges and disappointments she faces in her relationship with her mother.

What are the best quotes from "What We Carry: A Memoir" and what do they mean?

  • "We tell stories in order to live." This quote, borrowed from Joan Didion, underscores the memoir's theme of storytelling as a means of understanding and coping with life.
  • "The story is about the woman choosing herself." This reflects the memoir's message about the importance of self-care and making choices that prioritize one's well-being.
  • "You are your best thing." A nod to Toni Morrison, this quote emphasizes self-worth and the idea that one's value is inherent and not defined by others.
  • "Illusion is the first of all pleasures." This Voltaire quote highlights the theme of confronting illusions and the truths we often hide from ourselves.

How does "What We Carry: A Memoir" address cultural identity?

  • East Indian American experience: Lang explores her identity as an East Indian American woman and the cultural expectations she faces.
  • Generational differences: The memoir highlights the generational differences between Lang and her mother, particularly in terms of cultural assimilation and values.
  • Cultural myths and realities: Lang examines the myths and realities of her cultural heritage and how they shape her understanding of herself and her family.
  • Balancing identities: The narrative reflects Lang's journey in balancing her cultural identity with her personal aspirations and experiences.

What role does caregiving play in "What We Carry: A Memoir"?

  • Central theme: Caregiving is a central theme, as Lang navigates the challenges of caring for her mother with dementia.
  • Emotional impact: The memoir candidly discusses the emotional impact and stress of being a caregiver, including feelings of guilt and frustration.
  • Role reversal: Lang experiences a role reversal, taking on the responsibilities her mother once held, which reshapes their relationship.
  • Lessons learned: Through caregiving, Lang learns about resilience, patience, and the importance of self-care.

How does Maya Shanbhag Lang explore the concept of self-discovery in her memoir?

  • Personal growth: Lang's journey is one of personal growth, as she learns to understand and accept herself beyond her roles as a daughter and mother.
  • Breaking illusions: The memoir is about breaking down the illusions she held about her family and herself to find her true identity.
  • Empowerment: Lang finds empowerment in making choices for herself and embracing her own desires and needs.
  • Reflective narrative: The narrative is reflective, with Lang examining her past and present to understand her path forward.

What challenges does Maya Shanbhag Lang face in "What We Carry: A Memoir"?

  • Motherhood: Lang faces the challenges of new motherhood, including postpartum depression and the pressure to be a perfect parent.
  • Caregiving: She struggles with the demands of caregiving for her mother, who is suffering from dementia.
  • Cultural expectations: Lang navigates the cultural expectations placed on her as an East Indian American woman.
  • Identity crisis: Throughout the memoir, Lang grapples with her identity and self-worth, seeking to define herself on her own terms.

How does "What We Carry: A Memoir" depict the theme of letting go?

  • Letting go of illusions: Lang learns to let go of the illusions she held about her mother and herself to embrace reality.
  • Choosing oneself: The memoir emphasizes the importance of choosing oneself and letting go of guilt and societal expectations.
  • Acceptance: Lang comes to accept her mother's decline and her own limitations, finding peace in the process.
  • Moving forward: Letting go allows Lang to move forward with her life, embracing new possibilities and personal growth.

What is the significance of the title "What We Carry: A Memoir"?

  • Emotional burdens: The title reflects the emotional burdens and legacies that Lang carries from her family and cultural background.
  • Personal journey: It signifies Lang's personal journey of understanding what she carries within herself and how it shapes her identity.
  • Caregiving responsibilities: The title also alludes to the physical and emotional responsibilities of caregiving for her mother.
  • Universal themes: "What We Carry" speaks to the universal themes of family, identity, and the stories we inherit and create.

How does Maya Shanbhag Lang address the concept of storytelling in her memoir?

  • Storytelling as survival: Lang views storytelling as a means of survival and understanding, both for herself and her family.
  • Family narratives: The memoir explores the narratives passed down through her family and how they shape her identity.
  • Rewriting stories: Lang learns to rewrite her own story, letting go of myths and embracing her truth.
  • Power of stories: The narrative highlights the power of stories to heal, connect, and transform our understanding of ourselves and others.

Review Summary

4.32 out of 5
Average of 3k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

What We Carry: A Memoir is a deeply moving exploration of mother-daughter relationships, caregiving, and self-discovery. Maya Lang candidly recounts her experiences with postpartum depression, caring for her mother with Alzheimer's, and uncovering family secrets. Readers praise Lang's beautiful writing, honesty, and ability to capture complex emotions. The book resonates with many, particularly those who have cared for aging parents or struggled with their own parenting journey. While some found parts repetitive, most reviewers were deeply touched by Lang's insights on motherhood, identity, and the weight of family history.

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About the Author

Maya Shanbhag Lang is an acclaimed author known for her memoir "What We Carry" and novel "The Sixteenth of June." Her work has garnered critical acclaim, with "What We Carry" being named a New York Times Editor's Pick and one of Amazon's Best Books of 2020. Lang's writing has been featured in major publications, and she has received numerous literary awards and recognitions. As the daughter of Indian immigrants, Lang draws on her unique perspective to explore themes of family, identity, and cultural heritage in her work. She resides near New York City with her daughter and continues to captivate readers with her insightful and emotive storytelling.

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