重点摘要
1. 体育博彩是一个多人游戏,而非单人游戏
“如果你在桌子前的前半小时内无法识别出傻瓜,那么你就是那个傻瓜。”
竞争环境: 体育博彩是一个多人游戏,你需要与体育博彩公司和其他投注者竞争。与赌场游戏不同,在体育博彩中,你面对的是积极试图击败你的决策者,而不是固定规则。
信息不对称: 体育博彩公司拥有显著的优势,包括访问投注历史和调整赔率的能力。然而,投注者可以通过专业化和对特定市场或体育的优越分析来获得优势。
零和游戏: 记住,为了让你获胜,其他人必须失利。这种动态创造了一个高度竞争的环境,只有最有技巧和自律的投注者才能持续获利。
2. 理解盈亏平衡百分比至关重要
“将一切转换为盈亏平衡百分比。”
关键概念: 盈亏平衡百分比是指一项投注必须获胜的时间百分比,以便你在长期内既不盈利也不亏损。它基于支付赔率,而非真实的获胜概率。
计算方法:
- 对于正的美国赔率:100 / (100 + 赔率)
- 对于负的美国赔率:|赔率| / (100 + |赔率|)
- 对于小数赔率:1 / 小数赔率
应用: 通过将所有赔率转换为盈亏平衡百分比,你可以更轻松地比较不同的投注并识别价值。这项技能是体育博彩长期成功的基础。
3. 市场制造驱动赔率变动
“体育博彩公司从其他体育博彩公司复制他们的赔率。”
赔率来源: 大多数体育博彩公司并不创建自己的赔率,而是从少数市场制造商那里复制,这些市场制造商通过价格发现来设定初始赔率。
价格发现过程:
- 市场制造商发布初始赔率,限制较低
- 精明的投注者进行早期投注
- 根据投注行动调整赔率
- 该过程重复,直到赔率稳定
影响: 理解这一过程有助于投注者识别弱赔率和潜在机会,尤其是在不太受欢迎或新开设的市场中。
4. 体育博彩公司有不同的商业模式
“市场制造有几个好处。首先,你不必为你的赔率支付供应商——你自己制作。”
市场制造商:
- 通过价格发现创建自己的赔率
- 接受来自所有客户的投注,包括精明的投注者
- 在薄利多销的情况下运营
- 面临重大风险,但对赔率有更多控制权
零售博彩公司:
- 从市场制造商那里复制赔率
- 通常限制或禁止盈利的投注者
- 专注于休闲客户
- 通过更高的持有率和营销来推动利润
影响: 理解体育博彩的商业模式有助于投注者识别其产品中的潜在弱点和机会。
5. 在博彩市场中攻击弱点,避免强项
“你想要那些糟糕的投注。”
市场强度因素:
- 多个市场制造商
- 大额投注限制
- 广泛可用的信息
- 较低的持有百分比
市场弱点因素:
- 几乎没有市场制造商
- 小额投注限制
- 可用数据有限
- 公众兴趣非常大
策略: 专注于较弱的市场,在这些市场中,体育博彩公司更可能犯错或拥有不准确的赔率。避免那些投注量大、效率高的市场,除非你有显著的优势。
6. 利用相关的串关投注和衍生市场
“体育博彩公司通常对允许你串关衍生品和道具投注非常限制——这也是有原因的。”
相关串关投注: 一项投注的胜利增加了另一项投注获胜的可能性。如果体育博彩公司允许,这些投注可能提供显著的价值。
衍生市场: 与主要市场相关的二级投注(例如,上半场、球员道具)。通常效率较低,更容易出现错误。
机会:
- 寻找对串关规则宽松的体育博彩公司
- 识别定价错误的衍生品,尤其是那些与流动市场无关的
- 利用体育博彩公司在特定情况下的知识或建模的差距
7. 现场投注提供独特的机会和风险
“在游戏投注中获胜的方法是识别出赔率信息出现错误的情况,并进行投注。”
关键考虑:
- 仅在暂停期间投注,以避免延迟和信息不对称
- 寻找游戏状态、重要因素或基本建模中的错误
- 比较不同体育博彩公司在现场的赔率,以识别差异
常见错误:
- 错误的得分或比赛情况
- 未能考虑伤病或战略变化
- 在特定情况下的建模错误(例如,比赛结束时的情景)
8. 利用体育博彩的营销为自己谋利
“职业赌博的一个不为人知的秘密是,赢利的很大一部分直接或间接来自赌场或博彩运营商的营销预算。”
促销机会:
- 存款奖金
- 无风险投注
- 提高赔率
- 推荐计划
策略:
- 在多个体育博彩公司开设账户,以获取更多促销
- 仔细阅读条款和条件,以最大化价值
- 使用套利或低风险投注策略来满足奖金要求
长期视角: 虽然促销可以提供短期利润,但发展可持续的投注技能对于长期成功至关重要。
最后更新日期:
FAQ
What's "The Logic Of Sports Betting" about?
- Overview: "The Logic Of Sports Betting" by Ed Miller and Matthew Davidow is a comprehensive guide to understanding the intricacies of sports betting. It delves into the mechanics of how bets are made, how sportsbooks operate, and how bettors can find an edge.
- Focus on Strategy: The book emphasizes the importance of understanding market dynamics and using logical strategies to identify profitable betting opportunities.
- Educational Approach: It aims to educate both novice and experienced bettors on the principles of betting, including odds, market making, and the role of sportsbooks.
Why should I read "The Logic Of Sports Betting"?
- Gain Insight: The book provides deep insights into the sports betting industry, helping readers understand how lines are set and how to identify value bets.
- Improve Betting Skills: It offers practical advice and strategies to improve betting skills, making it a valuable resource for anyone looking to bet more effectively.
- Avoid Common Pitfalls: By understanding the logic behind sports betting, readers can avoid common mistakes and misconceptions that lead to losses.
What are the key takeaways of "The Logic Of Sports Betting"?
- Market Dynamics: Understanding that sports betting is a multiplayer game where bettors compete against both the house and other bettors.
- Importance of Odds: Learning to convert odds into break-even percentages to assess the value of a bet.
- Identifying Weak Markets: Focusing on finding and exploiting weak markets where sportsbooks may not have set accurate lines.
How do Ed Miller and Matthew Davidow suggest finding value in sports betting?
- Line Shopping: Always look for the best price across different sportsbooks to minimize the hold and maximize potential profits.
- Related Markets: Use related markets to create synthetic zero-hold markets, allowing for more profitable betting opportunities.
- Market Agreement: Pay attention to market agreement and resistance to gauge whether a bet is likely to be profitable.
What are the best quotes from "The Logic Of Sports Betting" and what do they mean?
- "If you can’t spot the sucker...": This quote emphasizes the importance of understanding the dynamics of the betting market and recognizing when you have an edge.
- "Sports betting is a multiplayer game...": Highlights the competitive nature of sports betting, where bettors are not just against the house but also against each other.
- "Avoid strength. Attack weakness.": A strategic approach to focus on markets where sportsbooks are vulnerable and avoid those where they are strong.
How do sportsbooks set their lines according to "The Logic Of Sports Betting"?
- Market Making: Some sportsbooks act as market makers, setting initial lines and adjusting them based on betting action.
- Copying Lines: Many sportsbooks copy lines from market makers, especially for major markets, to ensure they are competitive.
- Price Discovery: Lines are often adjusted through a process of price discovery, where sportsbooks take bets and move lines to balance action.
What is the role of the hold in sports betting as explained in "The Logic Of Sports Betting"?
- Definition of Hold: The hold is the percentage of all bets a sportsbook expects to win, acting as their profit margin.
- Impact on Bettors: A higher hold means bettors need to win more often to be profitable, making it crucial to find low-hold markets.
- Chopping the Hold: Bettors can reduce the hold by line shopping and finding synthetic markets with lower or zero hold.
How do Ed Miller and Matthew Davidow define and use "market agreement and resistance"?
- Market Agreement: When the market moves in favor of a bet after it's placed, indicating that other bettors agree with the bet's value.
- Market Resistance: When the market moves against a bet, suggesting that the bet may not be as valuable as initially thought.
- Importance: Understanding these concepts helps bettors assess the quality of their bets and adjust their strategies accordingly.
What strategies do Ed Miller and Matthew Davidow recommend for betting derivatives?
- Understanding Derivatives: Derivatives are bets related to the main markets, such as first half or quarter lines, and can offer value if priced incorrectly.
- Modeling and Analysis: Use data and models to understand the relationship between derivatives and main markets to find mispriced bets.
- Exploiting Weaknesses: Focus on derivatives that are less frequently bet and therefore more likely to be mispriced by sportsbooks.
How can bettors take advantage of parlays according to "The Logic Of Sports Betting"?
- Volume Increase: Parlays increase betting volume, which can be advantageous if the bettor has an edge on the individual bets.
- Correlated Parlays: Look for opportunities where the outcomes of parlayed bets are correlated, increasing the likelihood of winning.
- Circumventing Limits: Use parlays to circumvent betting limits on individual games, allowing for larger overall bets.
What are multiway markets and how can they be profitable as per "The Logic Of Sports Betting"?
- Definition: Multiway markets offer more than two betting options, such as futures or props, and often have higher holds.
- Finding Value: Despite the high hold, these markets can be profitable if bettors can identify mispriced options among the many choices.
- Complexity in Pricing: The difficulty sportsbooks face in accurately pricing all options in a multiway market creates opportunities for savvy bettors.
How do Ed Miller and Matthew Davidow suggest using in-play betting to find profitable opportunities?
- Identifying Mistakes: Look for mistakes in the in-play lines, such as incorrect game state information or failure to account for game-specific factors.
- Betting During Timeouts: Focus on betting during timeouts when both the bettor and sportsbook have the same information about the game.
- Avoiding Delays: Be cautious of sportsbooks that impose delays on in-play bets, as this can disadvantage the bettor.
评论
《体育博彩的逻辑》普遍获得积极评价,读者们称赞其对体育博彩机制和策略的深刻分析。许多人认为这本书具有教育意义,尤其对新手投注者而言,尽管也有一些人提到其内容的复杂性。该书因详细解释体育博彩运营、投注逻辑和市场低效而受到赞誉。虽然一些读者对盈利投注的困难感到清醒,但其他人则欣赏其实用建议。少数评论者提到该书的美国中心主义以及对资金管理的覆盖不足。
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