Jerome David Salinger was an American writer best known for his novel The Catcher in the Rye.
Born and raised in New York City, Salinger began writing short stories in high school and gained critical acclaim with "A Perfect Day for Bananafish" in 1948.
The Catcher in the Rye's success in 1951 led to intense public scrutiny, causing Salinger to become increasingly reclusive.
He published less frequently, releasing a few more works before his last published piece in 1965.
Salinger fiercely guarded his privacy, engaging in legal battles and avoiding public appearances until his death in 2010.
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