Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was a renowned anti-apartheid activist and South Africa's first democratically elected president.
Born in 1918, he joined the African National Congress in 1944 and led its armed wing.
Mandela spent 27 years in prison for his activism before being released in 1990.
He then played a crucial role in negotiating the end of apartheid and was elected president in 1994.
Mandela was widely respected for his commitment to reconciliation and racial equality.
He received numerous awards, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, for his efforts to promote peace and democracy in South Africa.
Mandela's life and legacy continue to inspire people worldwide.
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