Solomon Northup
Solomon Northup was a free-born African American from New York who was kidnapped and sold into slavery in 1841.
He spent 12 years as a slave in Louisiana before regaining his freedom in 1853.
After his release, Northup wrote and published his memoir, became an active abolitionist, and gave numerous lectures about his experiences.
He also assisted fugitive slaves on the Underground Railroad.
Northup's story has been adapted into films and inspired literary works.
The circumstances of his death are uncertain.
Since 1999, Saratoga Springs, New York has held an annual Solomon Northup Day to commemorate his life and legacy.
