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Barking Up the Wrong Tree

Barking Up the Wrong Tree

The Surprising Science Behind Why Everything You Know About Success Is (Mostly) Wrong
by Eric Barker 2017 320 pages
4.11
16k+ ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. Success is about alignment, not conformity

"Success is not the result of any single quality; it's about alignment between who you are and where you choose to be."

Alignment is key. Success doesn't come from fitting a mold, but from finding the right fit between your unique qualities and your environment. This applies to your career, relationships, and personal growth.

  • Elements of alignment:
    • Skills matching role requirements
    • Personal values aligning with organizational culture
    • Work style complementing team dynamics
    • Life goals harmonizing with career path

Successful people often have seemingly contradictory traits that work well in their specific contexts. For example, some top athletes are introverts, while many great salespeople are ambiverts. The key is to understand your strengths and weaknesses, then find or create an environment where they become assets rather than liabilities.

2. Embrace your unique qualities and find the right environment

"If you bring forth what is within you, what you bring forth will save you. If you do not bring forth what is within you, what you do not bring forth will destroy you."

Leverage your uniqueness. What others might see as flaws or oddities can become your greatest strengths in the right context. The author calls these "intensifiers" – traits that can be negative in some situations but extremely beneficial in others.

Examples of intensifiers:

  • Obsessiveness (can lead to expertise)
  • Sensitivity (can enhance creativity)
  • Rebelliousness (can drive innovation)
  • Risk-taking (can lead to breakthroughs)

The key is to find your "right pond" – an environment where your unique qualities are valued and can flourish. This might mean choosing the right career, company, or even geographic location. Remember, you're not trying to be the best at everything, but the best version of yourself in a context that appreciates what you bring to the table.

3. Cultivate grit, but know when to quit

"Grit can't exist without quit."

Balance persistence and flexibility. Grit – the ability to persevere through challenges – is crucial for success. However, blind persistence can lead to wasted time and missed opportunities. The key is to develop what the author calls "strategic quitting."

Developing grit:

  • Set clear, meaningful goals
  • Break large tasks into smaller, manageable steps
  • Celebrate small wins along the way
  • Develop a growth mindset

Knowing when to quit:

  • Regularly reassess your goals and progress
  • Be honest about diminishing returns
  • Consider opportunity costs
  • Use the "WOOP" method (Wish, Outcome, Obstacle, Plan)

Strategic quitting allows you to redirect your energy towards more promising opportunities. It's not about giving up easily, but about being smart with your time and resources. Remember, quitting the wrong things frees you up to pursue the right ones.

4. Balance confidence with self-compassion

"Self-compassion beats self-esteem."

Cultivate self-compassion. While confidence is important, overconfidence can lead to arrogance and an inability to learn from mistakes. Self-compassion, on the other hand, allows you to acknowledge your flaws and failures without losing motivation.

Benefits of self-compassion:

  • Reduces anxiety and depression
  • Increases resilience
  • Improves learning and growth
  • Enhances relationships

Practicing self-compassion:

  1. Treat yourself as you would a good friend
  2. Recognize that imperfection is part of the human experience
  3. Be mindful of your thoughts and feelings without judgment
  4. Use positive self-talk, but focus on effort rather than inherent qualities

By balancing confidence with self-compassion, you can maintain the drive to succeed while staying grounded and open to growth. This approach leads to more sustainable success and greater overall well-being.

5. Develop a strong network through genuine connections

"Networking is about a personal relationship."

Build authentic relationships. Effective networking isn't about collecting business cards or LinkedIn connections. It's about forming genuine, mutually beneficial relationships. The most successful networkers focus on giving rather than taking.

Networking strategies:

  1. Be a "giver" – look for ways to help others without expecting immediate returns
  2. Focus on quality over quantity in your connections
  3. Follow up and maintain relationships over time
  4. Be authentic and vulnerable – share your real self, not just your professional persona
  5. Seek out diverse connections across different fields and backgrounds

Remember, your network is not just about advancing your career. It's also a source of support, learning, and personal growth. Cultivate relationships that enrich your life beyond just professional opportunities.

6. Optimize your work habits for productivity and fulfillment

"Energy, not time, is the fundamental currency of high performance."

Manage your energy. Rather than focusing solely on time management, prioritize energy management. This means understanding your natural rhythms and optimizing your work habits accordingly.

Strategies for energy management:

  • Identify your peak productivity hours and schedule important tasks then
  • Take regular breaks to recharge (e.g., the Pomodoro Technique)
  • Practice good sleep hygiene
  • Exercise regularly and maintain a healthy diet
  • Engage in activities that energize you outside of work

Productivity tips:

  1. Use "fixed-schedule productivity" – set a firm end time to your workday
  2. Implement "deep work" sessions free from distractions
  3. Batch similar tasks together
  4. Use the "two-minute rule" for quick tasks
  5. Regularly review and adjust your systems

Remember, the goal is not just to be more productive, but to create a sustainable work life that allows for both high performance and personal fulfillment.

7. Define personal success and maintain work-life balance

"Good enough is almost always good enough."

Create your own definition of success. In today's hyper-competitive world, it's easy to fall into the trap of constantly striving for more. Instead, take the time to define what success means to you personally, considering all aspects of your life.

Elements to consider in defining success:

  • Career achievements
  • Personal relationships
  • Health and well-being
  • Personal growth and learning
  • Contribution to society
  • Financial stability
  • Work-life balance

Once you've defined success for yourself, focus on achieving "good enough" in each area rather than perfection. This approach allows for a more balanced and fulfilling life. Remember, work-life balance isn't about equal time in all areas, but about feeling fulfilled and effective in the various roles you play.

Strategies for maintaining balance:

  1. Set clear boundaries between work and personal time
  2. Regularly reassess and adjust your priorities
  3. Practice mindfulness to stay present in each moment
  4. Schedule time for self-care and relationships
  5. Learn to say no to commitments that don't align with your goals

By defining success on your own terms and striving for balance, you can create a life that's not just impressive on paper, but deeply satisfying to live.

Last updated:

Review Summary

4.11 out of 5
Average of 16k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

Barking Up the Wrong Tree explores success through science, anecdotes, and counterintuitive insights. Readers appreciate its balanced approach, engaging writing style, and practical advice. The book challenges conventional wisdom, offering fresh perspectives on topics like work-life balance, networking, and self-confidence. While some find it repetitive or oversimplified, many praise its entertaining storytelling and thought-provoking ideas. The book's broad scope and accessible format make it appealing to those seeking a comprehensive guide to personal and professional success.

Your rating:

About the Author

Eric Barker is a bestselling author known for his work on success and human behavior. His book "Barking Up the Wrong Tree" became a Wall Street Journal bestseller and has been translated into over 20 languages. Barker's writing has been featured in prominent publications like The New York Times and The Atlantic. He maintains a popular weekly newsletter with over 500,000 subscribers. As a speaker, Barker has presented at prestigious institutions including MIT, Yale, and Google. His latest book, "Plays Well with Others," was published by HarperCollins in 2022 and has also become a bestseller.

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