Facebook Pixel
Searching...
English
EnglishEnglish
EspañolSpanish
简体中文Chinese
FrançaisFrench
DeutschGerman
日本語Japanese
PortuguêsPortuguese
ItalianoItalian
한국어Korean
РусскийRussian
NederlandsDutch
العربيةArabic
PolskiPolish
हिन्दीHindi
Tiếng ViệtVietnamese
SvenskaSwedish
ΕλληνικάGreek
TürkçeTurkish
ไทยThai
ČeštinaCzech
RomânăRomanian
MagyarHungarian
УкраїнськаUkrainian
Bahasa IndonesiaIndonesian
DanskDanish
SuomiFinnish
БългарскиBulgarian
עבריתHebrew
NorskNorwegian
HrvatskiCroatian
CatalàCatalan
SlovenčinaSlovak
LietuviųLithuanian
SlovenščinaSlovenian
СрпскиSerbian
EestiEstonian
LatviešuLatvian
فارسیPersian
മലയാളംMalayalam
தமிழ்Tamil
اردوUrdu
Presence

Presence

Bringing Your Boldest Self to Your Biggest Challenges
by Amy Cuddy 2015 352 pages
3.9
17k+ ratings
Listen

Key Takeaways

1. Presence: The Key to Authentic Self-Expression and Confidence

Presence stems from believing in and trusting yourself—your real, honest feelings, values, and abilities.

Defining presence. Presence is the state of being fully connected with your authentic self, allowing you to express your thoughts, feelings, and values without fear or hesitation. It's not about being perfect or fearless, but rather about being genuine and confident in who you are.

Benefits of presence. When we are present, we perform better in high-pressure situations, connect more deeply with others, and feel more satisfied with our experiences. Presence allows us to:

  • Speak and act with conviction
  • Handle criticism and setbacks more effectively
  • Make better decisions
  • Build stronger relationships

Cultivating presence. Developing presence is an ongoing process that involves:

  • Self-reflection and awareness
  • Aligning your actions with your values
  • Practicing mindfulness in daily life
  • Embracing vulnerability and authenticity

2. The Body-Mind Connection: How Posture Shapes Psychology

Our bodies change our minds... and our minds change our behavior... and our behavior changes our outcomes.

The bidirectional relationship. Our physical state profoundly influences our mental state, and vice versa. This connection is rooted in evolutionary biology and neurochemistry.

Key body-mind effects:

  • Expansive postures increase feelings of power and confidence
  • Smiling can improve mood and reduce stress
  • Slow, deep breathing activates the parasympathetic nervous system, promoting calmness

Practical applications. By consciously adjusting our body language, we can:

  • Boost confidence before important events
  • Reduce anxiety in stressful situations
  • Improve our mood and overall well-being
  • Enhance our performance in various tasks

Understanding and leveraging this connection allows us to tap into our personal power and presence more effectively.

3. Power Posing: A Tool for Boosting Confidence and Performance

Expanding your body expands your mind, which allows you to be present.

The science of power posing. Research shows that adopting expansive, "high-power" postures for just two minutes can:

  • Increase testosterone levels (associated with confidence)
  • Decrease cortisol levels (associated with stress)
  • Improve performance in high-pressure situations

Effective power poses:

  • The "Wonder Woman" pose: hands on hips, feet apart, chin up
  • The "Victory" pose: arms raised in a V shape
  • The "CEO" pose: leaning back with hands behind head, feet on desk

Implementing power posing. Use power posing before challenging situations, such as:

  • Job interviews
  • Public speaking engagements
  • Important negotiations
  • Athletic competitions

Remember, power posing is most effective when done in private, as it's about changing your internal state rather than intimidating others.

4. Overcoming Impostor Syndrome: Believing in Your Own Story

If you don't trust yourself, how can others trust you?

Understanding impostor syndrome. Impostor syndrome is the persistent feeling of being a fraud despite evidence of success. It affects people across all levels of achievement and can lead to:

  • Chronic self-doubt
  • Underperformance
  • Missed opportunities
  • Increased stress and anxiety

Combating impostor feelings:

  • Recognize that impostor syndrome is common and normal
  • Acknowledge your accomplishments and skills
  • Reframe failures as learning opportunities
  • Share your feelings with trusted friends or mentors
  • Practice self-affirmation exercises

The power of self-affirmation. Regularly reminding yourself of your core values and strengths can:

  • Reduce anxiety in high-pressure situations
  • Improve performance on challenging tasks
  • Increase resilience in the face of setbacks

By owning your story and believing in your abilities, you can overcome impostor syndrome and tap into your authentic presence.

5. The Power of Listening: Building Trust and Understanding

When you listen to someone, it's the most profound act of human respect.

The importance of active listening. Truly listening to others is a key component of presence and effective communication. It allows you to:

  • Build trust and rapport
  • Gain valuable insights and information
  • Resolve conflicts more effectively
  • Inspire others to open up and share

Barriers to effective listening:

  • Preoccupation with your own thoughts or agenda
  • Focusing on formulating a response instead of understanding
  • Judgmental or defensive attitudes
  • Environmental distractions

Improving listening skills:

  • Practice mindful presence in conversations
  • Ask open-ended questions to encourage sharing
  • Reflect and paraphrase to ensure understanding
  • Show empathy and validate others' feelings
  • Avoid interrupting or rushing to offer solutions

By becoming a better listener, you not only enhance your own presence but also create space for others to be present and authentic.

6. Self-Nudging: Small Changes Lead to Big Results

With each self-nudge, pleasure builds upon pleasure, power upon power, and presence upon presence.

The power of incremental change. Self-nudging involves making small, manageable adjustments to your behavior and mindset. This approach is effective because:

  • It's less intimidating than attempting major changes
  • It builds momentum and positive reinforcement
  • It allows for gradual, sustainable transformation

Effective self-nudging strategies:

  • Set small, achievable daily goals
  • Create environmental cues for desired behaviors
  • Practice mindfulness in everyday activities
  • Celebrate small victories and progress

Areas for self-nudging:

  • Body language and posture
  • Self-talk and internal dialogue
  • Daily routines and habits
  • Interpersonal interactions

By consistently applying small nudges, you can gradually build greater presence, confidence, and authenticity in all areas of life.

7. Fake It Till You Become It: Transforming Self-Doubt into Self-Assurance

Our bodies change our minds and our minds change our behavior, and our behavior changes our outcomes.

Reframing "fake it till you make it". Instead of pretending to be someone you're not, "fake it till you become it" involves embodying your best self until it becomes natural. This process:

  • Builds genuine confidence over time
  • Aligns your actions with your aspirations
  • Allows for authentic growth and transformation

Strategies for "becoming it":

  • Identify and emulate the qualities of your ideal self
  • Practice power posing and confident body language
  • Engage in challenging situations that push your comfort zone
  • Reflect on and celebrate your progress and successes

The neuroplasticity connection. By consistently acting "as if," you can actually rewire your brain to support new patterns of thought and behavior. This neurological change reinforces your growing sense of authentic presence and confidence.

Remember, the goal is not to deceive others, but to unlock your own potential and become the most authentic, empowered version of yourself. With persistence and self-compassion, you can transform self-doubt into genuine self-assurance.

Last updated:

Review Summary

3.9 out of 5
Average of 17k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

Presence by Amy Cuddy explores how body language and posture can influence mindset and confidence. Many readers found the book insightful and life-changing, praising its scientific approach and practical advice. Some felt it was repetitive and could have been condensed. The power pose concept resonated with many, while others suggested simply watching Cuddy's TED talk instead. Overall, readers appreciated the book's message about building self-confidence and presence, though opinions varied on its length and depth.

Your rating:

About the Author

Amy Cuddy is a social psychologist and Harvard Business School professor known for her research on body language and nonverbal behavior. She gained widespread recognition for her TED Talk on "power posing," which became one of the most-watched talks in TED history. Cuddy's work focuses on how physical postures can influence psychological states and interpersonal dynamics. She has faced both acclaim and criticism for her research findings. Despite controversy surrounding some of her work, Cuddy continues to be a prominent voice in social psychology and has authored several books on presence, body language, and personal empowerment.

Download PDF

To save this Presence summary for later, download the free PDF. You can print it out, or read offline at your convenience.
Download PDF
File size: 0.21 MB     Pages: 10

Download EPUB

To read this Presence summary on your e-reader device or app, download the free EPUB. The .epub digital book format is ideal for reading ebooks on phones, tablets, and e-readers.
Download EPUB
File size: 2.95 MB     Pages: 8
0:00
-0:00
1x
Dan
Andrew
Michelle
Lauren
Select Speed
1.0×
+
200 words per minute
Create a free account to unlock:
Bookmarks – save your favorite books
History – revisit books later
Ratings – rate books & see your ratings
Unlock unlimited listening
Your first week's on us!
Today: Get Instant Access
Listen to full summaries of 73,530 books. That's 12,000+ hours of audio!
Day 4: Trial Reminder
We'll send you a notification that your trial is ending soon.
Day 7: Your subscription begins
You'll be charged on Nov 21,
cancel anytime before.
Compare Features Free Pro
Read full text summaries
Summaries are free to read for everyone
Listen to summaries
12,000+ hours of audio
Unlimited Bookmarks
Free users are limited to 10
Unlimited History
Free users are limited to 10
What our users say
30,000+ readers
“...I can 10x the number of books I can read...”
“...exceptionally accurate, engaging, and beautifully presented...”
“...better than any amazon review when I'm making a book-buying decision...”
Save 62%
Yearly
$119.88 $44.99/yr
$3.75/mo
Monthly
$9.99/mo
Try Free & Unlock
7 days free, then $44.99/year. Cancel anytime.
Settings
Appearance