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Creating Love

Creating Love

The Next Great Stage of Growth
作者 John Bradshaw 1992 400 页数
4.01
100+ 评分
8 分钟
Listen to Summary (8 分钟)

重点摘要

1. 神秘化:功能失调关系和爱的根源

神秘化是一种改变的意识状态,在这种状态下,一个人感觉并相信自己有问题,并创造一个虚假的自我,以便被父母或其他重要的生存人物接受。

神秘化的起源。 神秘化始于童年,通常由于家庭功能失调和文化影响。它源于羞耻、被遗弃和未满足的需求的经历。这种改变的意识状态导致个人创造一个虚假的自我,以获得接受并在情感上生存。

对关系的影响。 神秘化的个体难以形成健康的关系,常常重演童年的模式。他们可能理想化或贬低伴侣,难以亲密,并有不切实际的期望。神秘化影响所有类型的关系,包括与父母、孩子、朋友和浪漫伴侣的关系。

  • 神秘化的常见迹象:
    • 难以表达情感
    • 完美主义或感觉“永远不够好”
    • 依赖或极端独立
    • 重复功能失调的关系模式

2. 理解神秘化的阶段及其对自我认同的影响

神秘化的第二阶段正是因为深度恍惚是摆脱痛苦的直接途径。

神秘化的阶段。 神秘化的过程分为几个阶段,从羞耻束缚开始,经过深度恍惚现象、主导场景和普遍混乱。每个阶段进一步将个人与其真实自我分离。

对自我认同的影响。 随着神秘化的加深,个人失去了对真实情感、需求和欲望的触觉。他们发展出应对机制和防御机制,虽然最初是保护性的,但最终阻碍了个人成长和真实的自我表达。

  • 神秘化的关键阶段:
    1. 羞耻束缚
    2. 深度恍惚现象
    3. 主导场景
    4. 普遍混乱
    5. 虚假自我创造

3. 虚假自我:终极神秘化及其后果

虚假自我的目的是防御痛苦,而不是处理现实。

虚假自我的创造。 虚假自我作为对童年痛苦和羞耻的防御机制而出现。它代表了一个理想化或贬低的自我版本,旨在获得接受并避免进一步的伤害。

生活在虚假自我的后果。 虽然虚假自我可能提供暂时的保护,但最终会导致空虚感、脱节感和无法形成真实关系。个人可能难以亲密、自我价值感低,并难以找到生活的意义。

  • 虚假自我的特征:
    • 完美主义或长期未达成目标
    • 取悦他人或叛逆
    • 难以表达真实情感
    • 感觉像个冒牌货

4. 去神秘化:打破内化模式

在家庭的怀抱中生活太久是不可能的,否则会危及一个人的心理健康。生活召唤我们走向独立。

去神秘化的过程。 去神秘化涉及识别和挑战源自童年神秘化的内化模式、信念和行为。这需要勇气、自我反省,通常还需要他人的支持。

去神秘化的好处。 随着个人去神秘化,他们获得了更清晰的自我认知、改善的关系和更大的情感自由。他们更能够做出真实的选择,并与自己的真实价值观和欲望保持一致。

  • 去神秘化过程的步骤:
    1. 识别神秘化的模式
    2. 挑战内化的信念
    3. 哀悼未满足的童年需求
    4. 发展新的、更健康的关系方式
    5. 拥抱真实的自我表达

5. 灵魂之爱:拥抱健康的羞耻和极性

灵魂最终是爱。

理解灵魂之爱。 灵魂之爱涉及拥抱人性中的光明和黑暗面。它承认每个人的内在价值和复杂性,促进深层次的连接和成长。

健康的羞耻和极性。 灵魂之爱包含健康的羞耻,承认人类的局限性并培养谦卑。它也拥抱极性,认识到对立面可以共存,并且它们之间的张力可以成为成长和创造力的源泉。

  • 灵魂之爱的特征:
    • 接受人类的不完美
    • 愿意面对并解决冲突
    • 欣赏他人的神秘和深度
    • 在独立和亲密之间保持平衡

6. 父母之爱:在孩子的世界地图上与他们相遇

在他们的世界地图上与他们相遇意味着与他们建立融洽关系。

理解孩子的视角。 灵魂育儿涉及认识和尊重孩子独特的视角和情感体验。这需要同理心、耐心,并愿意超越表面行为。

有效的沟通和支持。 通过在孩子的世界地图上与他们相遇,父母可以提供更有效的情感支持、指导和纪律。这种方法促进信任、情商和健康的发展。

  • 在孩子的世界地图上与他们相遇的策略:
    • 积极倾听和反映情感
    • 使用适龄的语言和解释
    • 在设定适当界限的同时尊重孩子的感受
    • 提供一个安全的自我表达和探索空间

7. 自爱:从恢复到发现的旅程

自爱和自我保护是我们人性的基础。

自爱发展的阶段。 自爱之旅通常从恢复过去的伤口开始,经过揭示真实需求和欲望,最终发现自己的真正潜力和目标。

自爱的重要性。 发展真正的自爱对于形成健康的关系、追求个人成长和过上充实的生活至关重要。它涉及接受自己的所有方面,包括缺点和脆弱性。

  • 发展自爱的关键方面:
    1. 识别和挑战负面自我对话
    2. 练习自我同情和宽恕
    3. 在关系中设定健康的界限
    4. 追求个人兴趣和激情
    5. 庆祝个人成就,无论大小

8. 友谊:去神秘化和成长的强大工具

友谊是所有爱中最完全的人性化的,因为它不是基于荷尔蒙或血缘关系,而是基于自由选择,而自由选择使我们最具人性。

友谊的独特价值。 友谊提供了一个特殊的机会,用于成长、自我发现和去神秘化。与家庭或浪漫关系不同,友谊是自由选择的,可以提供一个安全的空间进行真实的自我表达。

培养灵魂友谊。 发展深厚、有意义的友谊需要脆弱性、信任和愿意解决冲突。这些关系可以成为个人成长和自我理解的强大催化剂。

  • 灵魂友谊的特征:
    • 相互尊重和支持
    • 诚实的沟通,包括能够充满爱意地对抗
    • 共同的兴趣和价值观
    • 致力于彼此的成长和福祉

9. 配偶之爱:驾驭亲密关系的阶段

婚姻是“是”和“否”和“也许”——一种在爱与恨的原始矛盾中形成的信任关系。

配偶之爱的阶段。 亲密关系通常经历几个阶段,包括最初的迷恋、权力斗争,理想情况下,达到成熟的相互依赖。每个阶段都带来了独特的挑战和成长机会。

创造灵魂配偶之爱。 与伴侣发展深厚的灵魂联系需要持续的承诺、沟通和愿意解决冲突。它涉及平衡个人需求与关系需求。

  • 灵魂配偶之爱的关键要素:
    • 在保持联系的同时保持个人身份
    • 尊重地协商分歧和冲突
    • 支持彼此的个人成长
    • 培养共同的经历和亲密关系
    • 一起适应生活的变化和挑战

最后更新日期:

FAQ

What's Creating Love: The Next Great Stage of Growth about?

  • Focus on Relationships: The book explores how past experiences influence our ability to love and form healthy relationships. It delves into the concept of "mystified love," where unresolved childhood issues hinder authentic connections.
  • Healing the Inner Child: John Bradshaw emphasizes nurturing the "inner child" to improve relationships and achieve deeper intimacy. This process is crucial for emotional growth and fulfillment in love.
  • Stages of Growth: The book outlines emotional growth stages, transitioning from mystified to soulful love, and offers insights into creating meaningful connections.

Why should I read Creating Love by John Bradshaw?

  • Personal Growth: The book provides insights for improving relationships and emotional well-being by confronting past influences on present interactions.
  • Practical Advice: Bradshaw offers exercises like the "separation-grief process" and "child-to-child dialogue" to help readers navigate their emotional landscapes.
  • Understanding Love: It challenges conventional notions of love, promoting a deeper understanding of love as a process rather than a destination.

What are the key takeaways of Creating Love?

  • Mystified vs. Soulful Love: Understanding the difference between mystified love, marked by confusion, and soulful love, rooted in authenticity, is crucial for personal growth.
  • Healing Through Grief: Acknowledging and processing past hurts is essential for emotional recovery and moving forward.
  • Role of the Inner Child: Nurturing the inner child can lead to healthier interactions and a more fulfilling love life.

What is "mystified love" as defined in Creating Love?

  • Definition of Mystified Love: It refers to relationships filled with confusion and unmet needs due to unresolved childhood traumas.
  • Impact of Family Dynamics: Early experiences shape our understanding of love, often leading to dysfunctional patterns in adult relationships.
  • Need for Demystification: Confronting and understanding these patterns is essential for fostering authentic connections and moving towards soulful love.

How does John Bradshaw suggest we heal our inner child in Creating Love?

  • Reclaiming the Inner Child: Recognizing and nurturing the inner child involves acknowledging past hurts and validating associated feelings.
  • Child-to-Child Dialogue: Engaging in dialogue with the inner child helps understand needs and feelings, bridging past and present emotions.
  • Grieving Process: Expressing and releasing emotions related to childhood experiences is crucial for healthier self-relationships and improved connections.

What is the "separation-grief process" mentioned in Creating Love?

  • Purpose of the Process: It helps individuals separate from internalized source figures, like parents, and grieve associated emotional wounds.
  • Three Steps: The process involves grieving personal grief, parents' grief, and becoming one's own parent, with exercises for validation and self-acceptance.
  • Support System: Having a support person is essential for navigating emotional challenges during healing.

What are some practical exercises from Creating Love?

  • Hurt and Sadness Exercise: Writing down instances of hurt helps connect with feelings and validate experiences, bringing unresolved emotions to the surface.
  • Embracing Your Mystified Inner Child: Visualizing and dialoguing with the inner child fosters compassion and understanding towards oneself.
  • Expressing Anger: Visualization techniques for safely expressing anger towards source figures are crucial for emotional release and healing.

What does John Bradshaw mean by "soulful love" in Creating Love?

  • Definition of Soulful Love: It is characterized by authenticity, connection, and a deep understanding of oneself and others, contrasting with mystified love.
  • Nurturing Relationships: Soulful love involves nurturing relationships that allow for vulnerability, empathy, and mutual growth.
  • Process of Love: Love is described as an ongoing journey requiring effort, commitment, and courage, not a destination.

How can I demystify my relationships according to Creating Love?

  • Awareness of Patterns: Recognizing patterns from unresolved childhood issues helps understand emotional responses better.
  • Engaging in Dialogue: Dialogues with the inner child and significant others clarify feelings and needs, fostering understanding and connection.
  • Seeking Support: Support groups or therapy provide an environment for demystification, helping break down barriers created by mystification.

What are the stages of love outlined in Creating Love?

  • Stage One: Codependence: Characterized by an intense emotional bond where partners often lose individuality, marked by a desire for fusion.
  • Stage Two: Counterdependence: Partners confront differences and engage in power struggles, often leading to disillusionment.
  • Stage Three: Independence: Partners develop identities and negotiate needs, fostering self-connection and greater intimacy.
  • Stage Four: Interdependence: A deep, soulful connection where partners support each other's growth, representing a mature, balanced relationship.

What role does shame play in Creating Love?

  • Healthy vs. Toxic Shame: Healthy shame leads to self-awareness and growth, while toxic shame binds individuals in self-loathing and mystification.
  • Path to Healing: Embracing and processing shame is necessary for healing and self-acceptance, transforming it into a source of strength.
  • Impact on Relationships: Toxic shame hinders intimacy and connection; addressing it fosters more authentic and loving relationships.

What are the best quotes from Creating Love and what do they mean?

  • “In the evening of life, we will be judged on love alone.”: Emphasizes the ultimate importance of love in our lives, suggesting relationships and love are what truly matter.
  • “The reclaiming of my inner child was the beginning of learning to love, not the end.”: Highlights the ongoing journey of self-discovery and healing, underscoring the continuous process of nurturing the inner child.
  • “Love is a process that requires hard work and courage.”: Reflects the idea that love is an active engagement demanding effort and bravery, encouraging readers to embrace relationship challenges.

评论

4.01 满分 5
平均评分来自 100+ 来自Goodreads和亚马逊的评分.

《创造爱》获得了褒贬不一的评价,平均评分为3.98分(满分5分)。许多读者认为这本书富有洞察力,能够改变他们的观点,称赞布拉德肖对理解人际关系和自爱的方法。一些读者欣赏他对童年创伤及其对成年关系影响的探讨。然而,批评者认为这本书公式化、沙文主义或过时。几位读者提到通过贝尔·胡克斯的推荐发现了这本书。有声书的质量受到批评,但内容总体上受到好评。总体而言,与布拉德肖的观点产生共鸣的读者认为这本书具有变革性。

Your rating:

关于作者

约翰·布拉德肖是一位著名的个人成长专家和畅销书作家。他撰写了五本《纽约时报》畅销书,包括《布拉德肖论:家庭》和《治愈束缚你的羞耻感》。布拉德肖通过他的书籍、PBS电视系列节目、讲座和研讨会普及了“内在小孩”和“功能失调家庭”等概念。凭借在咨询、神学和管理咨询方面的背景,他成为了自助运动中的一位重要人物。在过去的25年里,布拉德肖通过各种平台和教学,帮助数百万人理解家庭动态、羞耻感和个人成长。

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