Key Takeaways
1. Retreat is a strategic withdrawal from the front lines of spiritual battle and digital distraction
No matter how far along we are in the spiritual life, there is no time when retreat—or strategic withdrawal—ceases to be an essential practice.
Pulling back from danger. In the military, a retreat is not a sign of defeat but a tactical maneuver to rest troops, tend to wounds, and gain a panoramic view of the battlefield. In our spiritual lives, we are constantly engaged in a subtle battle against cultural noise, technology addiction, and endless demands. Strategic withdrawal allows us to put distance between ourselves and the battle line before we suffer a total personal crash.
The digital detox. Modern life is characterized by an epidemic of distraction where smartphones and constant connectivity fragment our attention spans. We live in a state of being "alone together," where we are physically present but mentally miles away, hiding behind screens. Retreat offers a radical, countercultural space to unplug completely and face the inner realities we have been desperately avoiding.
Facing our wounds. When we stop running, we finally give our souls permission to feel the pain, sadness, and exhaustion we have buried beneath our busyness. This withdrawal is not about escaping reality, but about entering into a deeper reality where God can heal our lingering battle scars. Key dangers we must withdraw from include:
- Constant digital overstimulation and information overload
- The pressure of meeting everyone else's expectations
- The illusion that we must fight every battle in our own strength
2. True retreat begins with physical rest and the simple act of "flopping down"
Sometimes we are so exhausted mentally, morally, and physically that we can’t do much of anything. Going into the poustinia we just flop down!
Honoring human limits. Many of us are dangerously tired, living far beyond our reasonable capacities and functioning outside our natural gifts. Unlike "good tired," which is cured by a simple night of sleep, dangerous exhaustion accumulates over years of ignoring our physical and emotional limits. The first and most urgent invitation of any retreat is simply to stop striving and rest.
Sleep as prayer. Crawling into bed on the first night of a retreat is a profound act of trust and surrender to God. By letting our bodies call the shots, we lower the psychological defenses that keep us from being honest and receptive. Sleep allows the sediment of our chaotic inner lives to settle, preparing us for deeper spiritual work.
The gift of non-productivity. We must resist the urge to turn our rest into another project or self-improvement plan. God does not demand our productivity; He simply invites us to rest in His loving embrace. To practice this radical rest, we can:
- Start the retreat in the evening to begin with a full night's sleep
- Take guilt-free naps whenever our bodies demand them
- Relinquish the need to read, write, or accomplish anything on the first day
3. We must identify and confront the hidden sources of our deep exhaustion
Excessive stress occurs when the demands made on an organism exceed that organism’s reasonable capacities to fill them.
Unmasking the inner drivers. To find true rest, we must diagnose the specific, subtle sources that are draining our life energy. Many serious Christians suffer from an inordinate sense of "ought" and "should," believing they must be a never-ending fountain of service. This performance mentality disconnects us from our authentic selves, turning us into actors seeking external approval.
The trap of willfulness. Willfulness is our stubborn attempt to impose our own agendas on reality and force outcomes that are not ours to control. This constant resistance to what is drains our energy and breeds deep-seated bitterness and resentment. True rest requires us to move from willfulness to willingness, accepting reality as the place where God meets us.
Identifying the leaks. We often carry the heavy burden of unhealed wounds, toxic relationships, and information binging without realizing how much energy it takes to keep them suppressed. Retreat provides a safe container to stop holding it all together so bravely and let God tend to our pain. Common energy leaks include:
- Operating out of a performance-driven identity
- Refusing to receive help or let others serve us
- Maintaining poor emotional boundaries and constant availability
4. Establishing gentle, life-giving rhythms on retreat creates space for God to surprise us
Rhythms help us rest, they hold us and carry us through retreat time, and they create space for so many opportunities to be surprised by God.
Returning to natural pulses. Human beings are hardwired for rhythms, from our heartbeats and breathing to the changing of the seasons. When we live in a state of constant acceleration, we lose touch with these life-sustaining patterns and drift into chaos. Retreat offers a welcome change of pace, allowing us to walk without rushing, eat without gulping, and pray without watching the clock.
The power of silence. Establishing a rhythm of silence—especially during meals and in shared spaces—is essential for keeping the main thing the main thing. Social interactions on retreat kick up performance anxiety and curiosity, pulling us out of our souls and back into our roles. Silence protects our anonymity, allowing us to sink into a restful state of pure presence.
Letting go of fixing. When our souls finally quiet down, we are often surprised by the sudden welling up of tears or unexpected insights. We realize how much energy we have wasted trying to fix things that cannot be fixed, both in ourselves and in others. A healthy retreat rhythm should balance:
- Generous periods of sleep and physical rest
- Gentle physical activity, such as walking in nature
- Structured times for prayer and silent reflection
5. Fixed-hour prayer relieves us of the burden of performance and grounds us in ancient truth
Instead of having to work hard to think up some words to pray, I simply gave myself to the beauty of words that expressed deep longings and powerful praises that were true in me but I could never have found the words to say.
An ancient way of praying. Fixed-hour prayer is a spiritual practice rooted in Jewish tradition and the patterns of the early church, which Jesus Himself practiced. By stopping to pray at set times throughout the day, we align our lives with a larger, unceasing cascade of prayer. This practice provides a gentle skeleton structure for our retreat, keeping us grounded without requiring us to make constant decisions.
Resting from ego-driven prayer. When we are exhausted, trying to formulate our own prayers can feel like a demanding chore that feeds our performance anxiety. Praying the written liturgies and Psalms of the church allows us to rest from our own words and ego. We are swept up in a beautiful, pre-existing conversation with God that transcends our immediate feelings and circumstances.
The four key hours. While monastic communities pray seven times a day, incorporating even a few fixed hours can transform our retreat experience. These prayers use Scripture, silence, and short collects to orient our hearts to God's presence. The primary hours to practice include:
- Morning prayer (lauds) to dedicate the day to God
- Midday prayer to refocus our desires and seek wisdom
- Evening prayer (vespers) to release the day's burdens
- Night prayer (compline) to find completion and rest
6. Embracing the "ministry of absence" allows us to surrender our need for control
Let go of your grip and experience letting God be God in your life.
The challenge of surrender. Surrender is the central dynamic of the spiritual life, yet it is incredibly difficult for those of us who crave control. Retreat forces us to practice relinquishment by physically removing us from our daily responsibilities and loved ones. We must trust that the world, our ministries, and our families will continue to spin without our direct involvement.
The ministry of absence. Jesus modeled the "ministry of absence" by leaving His disciples so that the Holy Spirit could come and establish a more intimate presence. When we creatively withdraw, we pave the way for God to work in people's lives without our interference. Our absence creates space for others to turn directly to God rather than relying on us to solve their problems.
Deepening our intercession. In our absence, our prayers for others become less about fixing and more about holding them quietly in God's loving presence. We gain a clearer, Spirit-guided perspective on what they truly need, rather than reacting out of our own anxieties. To practice relinquishment, we must let go of:
- Our disordered attachment to being needed and involved
- The illusion that we are the saviors of our families or ministries
- Our constant need to monitor world events and daily news
7. We must identify and relinquish our false-self patterns to find true interior freedom
Every movement toward the humiliation of the false self, if we accept it, is a step toward interior freedom and inner resurrection.
Unmasking our survival strategies. We all have unconscious patterns—often described by the Enneagram—that we use to secure our survival, avoid anxiety, and shore up our identity. On retreat, when our normal activities cease, these false-self patterns become glaringly obvious. We must resist the urge to use the retreat itself to feed these patterns, such as trying to have a "perfect" or "highly productive" retreat.
The freedom of anonymity. One of the most powerful ways to dismantle the false self on retreat is to choose anonymity. By refusing to introduce ourselves by our titles, roles, or achievements, we strip the false self of its favorite props. We are forced to root our identity solely in being a beloved child of God, rather than in what we do.
Tailored invitations to let go. Each personality type faces a unique invitation to surrender on retreat. For example, overachievers must embrace non-activity, while those who avoid pain must allow themselves to weep. By identifying our specific false-self compulsions, we can consciously choose to:
- Relinquish the need to be perfect or get everything right (Type One)
- Receive care and service from others without trying to help (Type Two)
- Sit in silence without managing our image or advertising our success (Type Three)
8. Silence and receptivity provide the essential environment for deep spiritual discernment
Discernment is an increasing capacity to recognize and respond to the presence and activity of God—both in the ordinary moments of our lives and in the decisions we face.
Attuning to the divine voice. When we live at a frantic pace, we routinely make decisions based on human wisdom rather than divine leading. Discernment requires us to drop beneath the surface chop of our emotions and test the spirits to see what is truly of God. Retreat provides the quiet, spacious environment necessary to hear the subtle movements of the Holy Spirit.
Letting the chaos settle. When we first enter retreat, our inner lives are often spinning at racing speeds. We must resist the urge to immediately start solving our problems or forcing answers to our big questions. By starting with silent receptivity, we allow our internal noise to quiet down so we can receive God's initiative in His time.
Testing the spirits. True discernment helps us distinguish between what is genuinely good and what is a deceptive distraction from the enemy. Even good and holy opportunities can sometimes pull us away from the specific work God is calling us to. To cultivate a discerning heart, we should ask:
- Where does God seem most present in my ordinary life?
- Which choices bring deep inner peace, consolation, and freedom?
- What is my deepest desire when I stand before Jesus?
9. Retreat is a sacred opportunity to recalibrate our life rhythms around our deepest desires
Ask me not where I live or where I like to eat . . . ask me what I am living for and what is keeping me from living fully for that.
The pain of the disconnect. It is common to feel a wave of sadness on retreat as we realize how far we have drifted from our truest desires. In the stillness, we can no longer avoid the painful truth that our daily lives are being run by external expectations and inner compulsions. This discomfort is actually a grace, prompting us to take responsibility for how we are living.
Reviewing our sacred rhythms. Retreat is the perfect time to step back and evaluate our "rule of life"—the intentional patterns and practices that keep us open to God. We must examine whether our current rhythms are still serving our spiritual well-being or if they have become a legalistic straightjacket. Because our seasons of life change, our spiritual practices must be regularly adjusted to fit our current reality.
Stewarding our desires. God places deep, holy desires within us that He longs to meet, but we must arrange our lives to make space for them. Recalibration might mean making radical choices to step down from certain roles or simplify our schedules. To begin this process of recalibration, we can reflect on:
- What is currently working and what is missing in our spiritual rhythms
- The unique limitations and opportunities of our current season of life
- The courageous "noes" we need to say to put first things first
10. Reentering daily life requires intentional preparation to preserve the fruits of retreat
Here on the mountain I have spoken to you clearly; I will not often do so down in Narnia. Here on the mountain, the air is clear and your mind is clear; as you drop down into Narnia, the air will thicken.
Avoiding the spiritual bends. Just as a deep-sea diver will get decompression sickness if they surface too quickly, a retreatant can experience a severe shock to their system if they rush back into daily life. We return from retreat highly sensitive, open, and vulnerable, while the world we left behind remains noisy and demanding. We must make practical, gentle preparations for our reentry to protect the tender work God has done in us.
Remembering the signs. Before leaving the mountaintop, we must clearly capture what God has said to us and write down the "signs" of His presence. When we drop back into our ordinary lives—our own "Narnia"—the air will thicken, and the clarity we enjoyed on retreat will fade. Having a written record of our encounters gives us an anchor to return to when doubts and distractions arise.
Reentering with grace. We must be realistic about the people we are returning to, recognizing that they have not been where we have been. Instead of expecting them to meet our spiritual state, we should return with a spirit of gratitude and generosity, ready to serve them. To ensure a smooth and gentle reentry, we can:
- Keep our phones and email turned off for as long as possible
- Share our experiences selectively, only telling people what they are ready to receive
- Plan a gradual transition, using travel time for final journaling and reflection