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Winning Ugly

Winning Ugly

Mental Warfare in Tennis — Lessons from a Master
by Brad Gilbert 1993 224 pages
4.19
3k+ ratings
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Key Takeaways

1. Mental preparation is the key to winning in tennis

"The way to make the biggest improvement in the shortest time is to better understand and use the opportunities for gaining an advantage that exist in every match you play."

Pre-match visualization is crucial for success. Before stepping onto the court, review your game plan, analyze your opponent's strengths and weaknesses, and visualize successful outcomes. This mental preparation helps you:

  • Stay focused and confident throughout the match
  • Anticipate and respond to your opponent's tactics
  • Maintain composure during high-pressure situations

Develop a pre-match routine that includes:

  • Reviewing your strategy
  • Practicing positive self-talk
  • Performing relaxation exercises
  • Visualizing successful shots and scenarios

By investing time in mental preparation, you'll be better equipped to handle the challenges that arise during a match and increase your chances of victory.

2. Proper equipment and warm-up routines enhance performance

"Water is the best energy drink of all. But since it's usually free, people don't appreciate it."

Equipment checklist: Ensure you have all the necessary gear to perform at your best. This includes:

  • Multiple rackets with different string tensions
  • Appropriate clothing and shoes
  • Water and energy snacks
  • First-aid supplies (tape, band-aids, etc.)

Effective warm-up routine: Implement a comprehensive warm-up to prepare your body for the match:

  1. Dynamic flexibility exercises (e.g., leg swings, arm circles)
  2. Static stretching for major muscle groups
  3. Short rallies to warm up strokes
  4. Practice serves and returns

A proper warm-up not only reduces the risk of injury but also helps you start the match with better timing, rhythm, and confidence. Pay special attention to hydration before, during, and after the match to maintain peak performance.

3. Understand and exploit your opponent's weaknesses

"I win because I have the ability to implement my basic game strategy successfully: maximize my strengths and minimize my weaknesses."

Analyze your opponent: Observe their playing style, stroke mechanics, and tendencies during the warm-up and early in the match. Look for:

  • Weaker strokes (e.g., backhand, volleys)
  • Movement patterns and court coverage
  • Reactions to different types of shots

Adapt your strategy: Once you've identified your opponent's weaknesses, adjust your game plan to exploit them:

  • Target their weaker side consistently
  • Vary pace and spin to disrupt their rhythm
  • Use tactical shots (e.g., drop shots, lobs) to test their movement

Remember that your opponent's weaknesses may change throughout the match, so continuously reassess and adapt your strategy. By focusing on your opponent's vulnerabilities, you can create more opportunities to win points and gain a competitive edge.

4. Recognize and capitalize on crucial moments in a match

"There are certain moments in the match that are dynamic and volatile. They have both psychological and strategic weight that can really help or hurt your cause."

Key moments to watch for:

  • Set-up points (points that can lead to break or game points)
  • Momentum shifts (after breaking serve or winning a close set)
  • Tiebreakers
  • Closing out a match

Strategies for crucial moments:

  1. Maintain focus and composure
  2. Stick to high-percentage plays
  3. Be patient and avoid unnecessary risks
  4. Use positive self-talk and visualization

Recognize that these pivotal moments can have a significant impact on the outcome of the match. By staying mentally strong and making smart decisions during these key situations, you can swing the match in your favor and increase your chances of victory.

5. Develop effective strategies for different playing styles

"The Retriever beats you because you choose the wrong game plan."

Adapt to various playing styles:

  1. Against Retrievers:

    • Be patient and avoid overhitting
    • Use angles and drop shots to move them around
    • Come to the net to finish points
  2. Against Serve-and-Volleyers:

    • Focus on passing shots and lobs
    • Return serves deep and low
    • Aim for their feet when they approach the net
  3. Against Aggressive Baseliners:

    • Change the pace and spin of your shots
    • Use slice to keep the ball low
    • Look for opportunities to counter-attack

By developing strategies for different playing styles, you'll be better prepared to face a variety of opponents. Practice these tactics during training sessions to become more comfortable implementing them in match situations.

6. Master the psychological aspects of the game

"Anger out of control kills you (unless you're like Connors or McEnroe). Anger for the right reason helps you."

Mental toughness strategies:

  1. Control your emotions:

    • Use deep breathing techniques
    • Practice positive self-talk
    • Focus on the present point, not past mistakes
  2. Handle pressure situations:

    • Stick to your routines
    • Visualize successful outcomes
    • Embrace the challenge rather than fearing it
  3. Deal with gamesmanship:

    • Recognize and ignore opponents' tactics
    • Maintain your own pace and rhythm
    • Stay focused on your game plan

Developing mental toughness is crucial for success in tennis. By mastering these psychological aspects, you can maintain your composure and perform at your best, even in high-pressure situations or when facing challenging opponents.

7. Learn from tennis legends to improve your own game

"Brad Gilbert understands the great degree to which a tennis match is played in the mind."

Key lessons from tennis greats:

  • Andre Agassi: Take the ball early and use your opponent's pace
  • Ivan Lendl: Start matches at 65-70% intensity and gradually increase
  • Boris Becker: Believe in yourself and take calculated risks
  • John McEnroe: Be flexible and adapt your game plan as needed
  • Stefan Edberg: Develop a clear game style and stick to it
  • Jimmy Connors: Never give up and constantly search for weaknesses
  • Jim Courier: Maintain high intensity throughout the match

Study and incorporate these strategies from tennis legends into your own game. While you may not have their physical abilities, you can learn from their mental approaches and tactical decisions to become a more complete player.

Last updated:

Review Summary

4.19 out of 5
Average of 3k+ ratings from Goodreads and Amazon.

Winning Ugly receives mostly positive reviews for its practical tennis advice and mental strategies. Readers appreciate Gilbert's insights from professional matches and coaching experience. Many find the book helpful for improving their game, particularly the mental aspects. Some criticize the dated references and Gilbert's writing style. The book is praised for its applicability to various skill levels and its focus on outsmarting opponents rather than relying solely on talent. Overall, readers recommend it for tennis players looking to enhance their competitive edge.

Your rating:

About the Author

Brad Gilbert is a former professional tennis player and renowned coach. Born in 1961 in Oakland, he achieved a career-high world ranking of #4 in 1990 and won an Olympic bronze medal. After retiring from playing, Gilbert transitioned to coaching, guiding notable players like Andre Agassi, Andy Roddick, and Andy Murray to success. His coaching philosophy emphasizes mental preparation and strategic gameplay. Gilbert's experience as both a player and coach informs his approach to tennis instruction. Currently, he works as a tennis analyst and commentator for ESPN, sharing his expertise with a broader audience. His book "Winning Ugly" reflects his unique perspective on the mental aspects of tennis competition.

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