重点摘要
1. 确定你的育儿目标,追求终身关系
孩子们即使不再需要,也乐于和我们以及彼此在一起。
长远愿景。 有明确的育儿目标有助于指导父母在孩子成长过程中的决策和行动。作者的目标是培养孩子,即使在成年后也愿意与父母和兄弟姐妹在一起。关注关系而不仅仅是行为或成就,塑造了父母在纪律、沟通和家庭时间方面的方式。
有意选择。 明确的目标使父母能够做出与长期愿景一致的有意选择。这可能意味着优先安排家庭晚餐、教授冲突解决技巧,或与每个孩子建立个体关系。牢记最终目标,父母可以更有目的和清晰地应对每个阶段的挑战。
2. 通过四个关键阶段调整你的育儿方式
孩子们在不同阶段之间自然而然地过渡,但父母却不然。
育儿的四个阶段:
- 纪律阶段(0-5岁):教导行为后果
- 培训阶段(5-12岁):解释规则和期望背后的“为什么”
- 辅导阶段(12-18岁):更多地连接而非纠正,从旁指导
- 友谊阶段(18岁以上):过渡到成年关系
不断演变的方式。 随着孩子的成长,父母必须有意识地调整他们的方法。这需要对每个阶段独特的挑战和机遇保持敏感。未能适应可能导致关系紧张或情感成长受阻。通过识别和适应每个阶段,父母可以保持影响力,并随着时间的推移与孩子建立更强的联系。
3. 建立核心家庭价值观:尊重与诚实
你能做的最糟糕的事情就是撒谎。
基石规则。 斯坦利一家在家庭中确立了两个基本规则:尊重母亲和不撒谎。这些核心价值观作为“基石习惯”,在家庭生活中产生了积极的涟漪效应。尊重母亲自然延伸到尊重他人,而优先考虑诚实则建立了信任和开放的沟通。
建立信任。 通过强调诚实,父母创造了一个孩子们感到安全的环境,让他们可以分享自己的想法和经历。这种信任的基础对于维护影响力和联系至关重要,尤其是在孩子成长过程中。教导孩子重视诚实也为他们提供了建立健康关系的基本生活技能。
4. 以修复关系为目标进行纪律,而不仅仅是改变行为
纪律的目标是教会孩子如何修复他们所破坏的关系。
关系导向。 作者提倡一种以修复关系为中心的纪律方法,而不是以惩罚为主。这种方法包括两个关键步骤:忏悔和补救。通过关注关系的修复,纪律成为教导同理心、责任感和社交技能的工具。
长期影响。 这种纪律方法帮助孩子们发展维护健康关系所需的重要生活技能。同时,它也保护了亲子关系,确保纪律不会损害关系或使孩子疏远。通过示范如何承担责任和修复关系,父母为孩子提供了他们一生中都会用到的工具。
5. 优先考虑你的婚姻,以建立坚实的家庭基础
你的婚姻——与配偶的关系——将成为孩子们讲述的故事的一部分。
树立健康关系的榜样。 强大的婚姻为孩子提供了安全感和未来关系的榜样。通过优先考虑彼此的关系,父母展示了相互尊重、沟通和承诺的重要性。这一基础影响着孩子的情感健康以及他们在未来建立健康关系的能力。
实际步骤:
- 定期安排约会之夜或没有孩子的短途旅行
- 在孩子面前表达感激和亲密
- 支持彼此的兴趣和目标
- 尊重地解决冲突
- 在培养伴侣关系的同时保持个人身份
6. 明智使用语言:它们对孩子有着非凡的影响
语言的分量并不相同。
语言的影响。 父母的话语承载着巨大的分量,可能对孩子的自尊和世界观产生持久影响。负面语言往往对孩子的影响比积极语言更深远,通常需要多次肯定才能抵消一次批评。理解这一动态有助于父母更谨慎和有意地选择用词。
有意识的沟通。 为了积极利用语言的力量:
- 提供具体、真诚的赞美
- 避免讽刺和伤害性的调侃
- 针对行为而非性格进行讨论
- 积极倾听并验证感受
- 使用“我”语句表达关切
- 当言语造成伤害时真诚道歉
7. 通过个人榜样促进孩子的精神成长
在孩子信仰的持久性方面,家庭中的事情远比教会中的事情更具催化作用。
活出你的信仰。 当孩子看到父母真实地活出信仰时,他们更有可能发展出持久的信仰。这意味着展示信仰如何影响决策、塑造价值观,并在困难时期提供安慰。通过公开分享自己的精神旅程,父母可以帮助孩子理解信仰在日常生活中的实际应用。
实际方法:
- 定期进行家庭祷告时间
- 讨论信仰如何影响决策
- 分享个人的精神成长故事
- 鼓励提问和怀疑
- 树立服务和同情的榜样
- 进行适合年龄的精神话题讨论
8. 制定支持家庭关系的时间表
我们如何花费时间向我们所爱的人传达了一个信息。
有意的时间管理。 父母分配时间的方式传达了他们真正重视的东西。创建一个优先考虑家庭关系的时间表,向孩子们传达了他们的重要性。这可能意味着调整工作时间、限制课外活动,或建立定期的家庭仪式。
累积影响。 长期的小而持续的时间投入在家庭关系中会产生显著的效果。这可能包括:
- 定期的家庭晚餐
- 与每个孩子的一对一时间
- 家庭游戏之夜或外出活动
- 参加孩子的活动和事件
- 创造空间进行自发的对话
9. 设计能够教授生活技能并修复关系的后果
惩罚不是纪律。惩罚就是惩罚。
深思熟虑的纪律。 有效的纪律超越惩罚,旨在教授有价值的生活技能。作者提倡创造性后果,帮助孩子理解自己行为的影响,并学习如何弥补。这种方法需要更多的时间和精力,但能带来更好的长期效果。
关键原则:
- 将后果与不当行为联系起来
- 关注教学而非惩罚
- 在安全和适当的情况下允许自然后果
- 让孩子参与决定如何弥补
- 在纪律过程中使用“哦,不!”的方法以保持联系
- 避免预先设定后果,这可能会削弱孩子自主选择正确行为的机会
最后更新日期:
FAQ
What's "Parenting: Getting It Right" about?
- Overview: "Parenting: Getting It Right" by Andy Stanley and Sandra Stanley is a faith-based parenting guide that explores the challenges and stages of raising children.
- Focus: The book emphasizes leading families with confidence and grace, drawing from the Stanleys' personal experiences and insights.
- Structure: It is structured around the four stages of parenting, offering practical advice for each stage.
- Goal: The ultimate aim is to help parents build strong, lasting relationships with their children.
Why should I read "Parenting: Getting It Right"?
- Practical Advice: The book offers actionable advice for parents at any stage, from toddlers to adult children.
- Faith-Based Perspective: It provides a Christian perspective on parenting, integrating biblical principles into everyday parenting challenges.
- Experienced Authors: Andy and Sandra Stanley share their personal experiences and lessons learned from raising their own children.
- Relationship Focus: The book emphasizes the importance of maintaining strong relationships with children throughout their lives.
What are the key takeaways of "Parenting: Getting It Right"?
- Four Stages of Parenting: The book outlines the discipline, training, coaching, and friendship years, each requiring different parenting approaches.
- Relational Focus: Emphasizes parenting with the relationship in mind, aiming for children who enjoy being with their parents and siblings.
- Honor and Honesty: The Stanleys highlight the importance of teaching children to honor their parents and the value of honesty.
- Spiritual Formation: Encourages parents to guide their children in developing a personal faith and relationship with God.
What are the four stages of parenting according to the Stanleys?
- Discipline Years (0-5): Focus on teaching children that actions have consequences and strengthening their obedience.
- Training Years (5-12): Explain the "why" behind rules and expectations, helping children practice and form habits.
- Coaching Years (12-18): Shift to a coaching role, allowing children more independence while providing guidance.
- Friendship Years (18+): Transition to a friendship-based relationship, enjoying mutual respect and connection.
How do the Stanleys suggest handling discipline?
- Relational Restoration: Discipline should aim to restore relationships rather than simply punish.
- Confession and Restitution: Teach children to apologize properly and make amends for their actions.
- Creative Consequences: Use consequences that relate to the offense and help children understand the impact of their actions.
- Oh No! Approach: React with empathy and understanding, maintaining a supportive relationship with the child.
What is the importance of "honor" in "Parenting: Getting It Right"?
- Keystone Rule: "Honor your mother" is a central rule that cascades into honoring others and maintaining respectful relationships.
- Relational Impact: Honoring parents sets a foundation for how children will treat others, including future spouses.
- Practical Application: The book provides examples of how to teach and reinforce the concept of honor in everyday situations.
- Generational Influence: Emphasizing honor can positively impact future generations and family dynamics.
How do the Stanleys address spiritual formation in children?
- Personal Relationship with God: Encourage children to develop their own faith and accountability to their heavenly Father.
- Prayer and Scripture: Teach children to pray and incorporate Scripture into their daily lives.
- Modeling Faith: Parents should model their faith and share personal stories of how faith intersects with real life.
- Church Engagement: Keep children engaged with a church community that supports their spiritual growth.
What role does marriage play in parenting according to the Stanleys?
- Foundation for Parenting: A healthy marriage provides a stable foundation for raising relationally healthy children.
- Prioritizing Marriage: The book emphasizes the importance of prioritizing and investing in the marital relationship.
- Modeling for Children: A strong marriage sets a positive example for children and influences their future relationships.
- Practical Tips: The Stanleys offer practical advice for maintaining a healthy marriage, such as regular date nights and open communication.
What is the "Oh No!" approach to discipline?
- Empathy and Support: React to children's misbehavior with empathy, showing that you are on their side.
- Avoiding Adversarial Roles: This approach prevents parents from becoming adversaries and maintains a supportive relationship.
- Time for Creativity: It allows parents time to think creatively about appropriate consequences rather than reacting in anger.
- Focus on Restoration: The goal is to teach children how to restore relationships rather than simply punishing them.
How do the Stanleys suggest managing family schedules?
- Relationship-Centric Scheduling: Prioritize activities that are good for family relationships and align with parenting goals.
- Categorical Nos: Establish clear boundaries for what the family can handle in different parenting stages.
- Cumulative Value: Recognize the long-term value of consistent, small investments of time in family activities.
- Balancing Work and Family: Ensure that work commitments do not overshadow family priorities, using the calendar to show love.
What are some of the best quotes from "Parenting: Getting It Right" and what do they mean?
- "Parenting with the relationship in mind": This quote emphasizes the importance of maintaining strong relationships with children as the primary goal of parenting.
- "Honor your mother": A keystone rule that underscores the importance of respect and sets the tone for family dynamics.
- "The worst thing you can do is tell a lie": Highlights the value of honesty and its impact on relationships.
- "Give me the wisdom to know what’s right and the courage to do what’s right even when it’s hard": A prayer that encapsulates the desire for children to develop strong moral character and decision-making skills.
How do the Stanleys recommend handling a child's loss of faith?
- Maintain the Relationship: Keep the relational drawbridge down, ensuring that faith differences do not sever the parent-child bond.
- Avoid Pressure: Do not pressure or confront the child about their beliefs; instead, focus on understanding their perspective.
- Model Faith: Continue to live out your faith authentically, demonstrating its relevance and impact on your life.
- Pray for Guidance: Seek divine guidance to see your child as God does and respond with love and patience.
评论
《育儿》由安迪·斯坦利撰写,获得了极为积极的评价,读者们赞扬其实用的建议以及对与孩子建立长期关系的关注。许多人欣赏书中强调以成人友谊为目标的育儿理念。读者们发现内容引人入胜,易于理解,并且适用于不同的育儿阶段。书中的圣经原则和个人轶事与许多人产生共鸣,尽管有些人指出宗教元素可能并不适合所有人。总体而言,评论者们强烈推荐这本书,认为它是一本富有洞察力和变革性的育儿资源。
Similar Books





