Themes Lists Trending New
Start free trial
EnglishEnglish
EspañolSpanish
简体中文Chinese
繁體中文Chinese (Traditional)
FrançaisFrench
DeutschGerman
日本語Japanese
PortuguêsPortuguese
ItalianoItalian
한국어Korean
РусскийRussian
NederlandsDutch
العربيةArabic
PolskiPolish
हिन्दीHindi
Tiếng ViệtVietnamese
SvenskaSwedish
ΕλληνικάGreek
TürkçeTurkish
ไทยThai
ČeštinaCzech
RomânăRomanian
MagyarHungarian
УкраїнськаUkrainian
IndonesiaIndonesian
DanskDanish
SuomiFinnish
БългарскиBulgarian
עבריתHebrew
NorskNorwegian
HrvatskiCroatian
CatalàCatalan
SlovenčinaSlovak
LietuviųLithuanian
SlovenščinaSlovenian
СрпскиSerbian
EestiEstonian
LatviešuLatvian
فارسیPersian
മലയാളംMalayalam
தமிழ்Tamil
اردوUrdu
SoBrief
Searching...

🌑 Afro-Pessimism

Theoretical works examining anti-Blackness as a foundational structure of modern society, arguing that Black suffering occupies a unique and unassimilable position within global systems of power. These are challenging, essential texts for understanding racial ontology.
The Black Imagination
by Sandra Jackson • 2010
Science fiction erased Black futures. This collection recovers them from 1887 to Wakanda and beyond.
4.33
12
🚀 Afrofuturism📚 Black Speculative Fiction🧬 Race In Science Fiction
The Black Imagination Summary
The Black Imagination 91%
Science fiction erased Black futures. This collection recovers them from 1887 to Wakanda and beyond.
by Sandra Jackson 2010
4.33
12 ratings
🚀 Afrofuturism📚 Black Speculative Fiction🧬 Race In Science Fiction
Black Skin, White Masks
by Frantz Fanon • 1952
Colonized people learn humanity is white. Therapy cannot heal what the world has broken.
4.26
20k+
🏛️ Postcolonial Theory⚖️ Critical Race Studies🧠 Psychology Of Oppression
Black Skin, White Masks Summary
Black Skin, White Masks 90%
Colonized people learn humanity is white. Therapy cannot heal what the world has broken.
by Frantz Fanon 1952
4.26
20k+ ratings
🏛️ Postcolonial Theory⚖️ Critical Race Studies🧠 Psychology Of Oppression
Between the World and Me
by Ta-Nehisi Coates • 2015
America's myth of innocence is built on Black bodies. A father writes his son.
4.40
370k+
🧱 Systemic Racism🩸 Racial Violence🛑 Police Brutality
Between the World and Me Summary
Between the World and Me 90%
America's myth of innocence is built on Black bodies. A father writes his son.
by Ta-Nehisi Coates 2015
4.40
370k+ ratings
🧱 Systemic Racism🩸 Racial Violence🛑 Police Brutality
The Abolition of White Democracy
by Joel Olson • 2004
American democracy was built on whiteness. Civil rights only made that foundation harder to see.
4.38
117
🏛️ Critical Race Theory⛓️ White Supremacy✊🏿 Black Radical Tradition
The Abolition of White Democracy Summary
The Abolition of White Democracy 90%
American democracy was built on whiteness. Civil rights only made that foundation harder to see.
by Joel Olson 2004
4.38
117 ratings
🏛️ Critical Race Theory⛓️ White Supremacy✊🏿 Black Radical Tradition
Black Power
by Stokely Carmichael • 1967
Racism isn't prejudice. It's a colonial system, and the only cure is politics by the colonized.
4.37
2k+
🖤 Black Radicalism🌍 Anti-Colonial Thought✊ Community Organizing
Black Power Summary
Black Power 90%
Racism isn't prejudice. It's a colonial system, and the only cure is politics by the colonized.
by Stokely Carmichael 1967
4.37
2k+ ratings
🖤 Black Radicalism🌍 Anti-Colonial Thought✊ Community Organizing
Black Rednecks and White Liberals
by Thomas Sowell • 2005
Liberals protect a dysfunctional culture that black communities learned from white Southerners.
4.37
10k+
⚖️ Racial Inequality🌍 Cultural Persistence🗣️ Victimhood Culture
Black Rednecks and White Liberals Summary
Black Rednecks and White Liberals 89%
Liberals protect a dysfunctional culture that black communities learned from white Southerners.
by Thomas Sowell 2005
4.37
10k+ ratings
⚖️ Racial Inequality🌍 Cultural Persistence🗣️ Victimhood Culture
The Conspiracy Against the Human Race
by Thomas Ligotti • 2011
Nature's worst mistake was making you self-aware. The only logical response is to stop reproducing.
4.01
10k+
🖤 Philosophical Pessimism🚫 Antinatalism🧠 Consciousness Studies
The Conspiracy Against the Human Race Summary
The Conspiracy Against the Human Race 89%
Nature's worst mistake was making you self-aware. The only logical response is to stop reproducing.
by Thomas Ligotti 2011
4.01
10k+ ratings
🖤 Philosophical Pessimism🚫 Antinatalism🧠 Consciousness Studies
Black in Blues
by Imani Perry • 2025
Indigo was traded for human life. How blue became the keeper of Black grief, art, and survival.
4.25
3k+
📖 African American History📚 Black Cultural Criticism🔵 Cultural History Of Color
Black in Blues Summary
Black in Blues 89%
Indigo was traded for human life. How blue became the keeper of Black grief, art, and survival.
by Imani Perry 2025
4.25
3k+ ratings
📖 African American History📚 Black Cultural Criticism🔵 Cultural History Of Color
HEBREWS TO NEGROES
by Ronald Dalton Jr • 2014
Black people are the Bible's true Israelites, and their stolen history is the key to liberation.
4.09
221
🌍 Afrocentric History✡️ Black Israelite Theology🕵️ Conspiracy Theories
HEBREWS TO NEGROES Summary
HEBREWS TO NEGROES 89%
Black people are the Bible's true Israelites, and their stolen history is the key to liberation.
by Ronald Dalton Jr 2014
4.09
221 ratings
🌍 Afrocentric History✡️ Black Israelite Theology🕵️ Conspiracy Theories
Racism as Zoological Witchcraft
by Aph Ko • 2019
Racism is a ritual of consumption that devours animal and human bodies. Here's the exit strategy.
4.48
301
⚖️ Critical Race Theory🐾 Animal Studies🧬 Human Animal Binary
Racism as Zoological Witchcraft Summary
Racism as Zoological Witchcraft 89%
Racism is a ritual of consumption that devours animal and human bodies. Here's the exit strategy.
by Aph Ko 2019
4.48
301 ratings
⚖️ Critical Race Theory🐾 Animal Studies🧬 Human Animal Binary
Capitalist Nigger
by Chika A. Onyeani • 2000
Economic dependency is the new slavery. The cure: become the kind of predator capitalism rewards.
3.59
477
🧱 Black Conservatism🔗 Racial Capitalism🌍 Postcolonial Economics
Capitalist Nigger Summary
Capitalist Nigger 89%
Economic dependency is the new slavery. The cure: become the kind of predator capitalism rewards.
by Chika A. Onyeani 2000
3.59
477 ratings
🧱 Black Conservatism🔗 Racial Capitalism🌍 Postcolonial Economics
The Grift
by Clay Cane • 2024
From Reconstruction to Trump, the Black conservatives who enabled racism for a seat at the table.
4.32
951
🏛️ African American History🐘 Black Conservatism💰 Political Opportunism
The Grift Summary
The Grift 89%
From Reconstruction to Trump, the Black conservatives who enabled racism for a seat at the table.
by Clay Cane 2024
4.32
951 ratings
🏛️ African American History🐘 Black Conservatism💰 Political Opportunism
Woke Racism
by John McWhorter • 2021
Today's antiracism is a secular faith, and it is failing the people it claims to save
3.92
7k+
🛑 Antiracism Critique⚔️ Culture Wars😢 Victimhood Culture
Woke Racism Summary
Woke Racism 89%
Today's antiracism is a secular faith, and it is failing the people it claims to save
by John McWhorter 2021
3.92
7k+ ratings
🛑 Antiracism Critique⚔️ Culture Wars😢 Victimhood Culture
The Mis-Education of the Negro
by Carter G. Woodson • 1933
America's most effective tool of racial control was never the police. It was the classroom.
4.49
10k+
🏫 Black Education✊ Racial Uplift⛓️ Educational Oppression
The Mis-Education of the Negro Summary
The Mis-Education of the Negro 89%
America's most effective tool of racial control was never the police. It was the classroom.
by Carter G. Woodson 1933
4.49
10k+ ratings
🏫 Black Education✊ Racial Uplift⛓️ Educational Oppression
The Black Messiah
by Albert B. Cleage Jr. • 1989
Jesus was a Black revolutionary. Paul built a slave religion on his grave.
4.35
17
🏴 Black Theology✊ Black Power🔍 White Supremacy Critique
The Black Messiah Summary
The Black Messiah 89%
Jesus was a Black revolutionary. Paul built a slave religion on his grave.
by Albert B. Cleage Jr. 1989
4.35
17 ratings
🏴 Black Theology✊ Black Power🔍 White Supremacy Critique
Everything and Nothing at Once
by Joel Leon • 2024
Black men don't get to be ordinary. One memoirist fights for the right to simply be.
4.32
158
✊🏿 Black Masculinity🎭 Cultural Criticism📝 Memoir Essays
Everything and Nothing at Once Summary
Everything and Nothing at Once 89%
Black men don't get to be ordinary. One memoirist fights for the right to simply be.
by Joel Leon 2024
4.32
158 ratings
✊🏿 Black Masculinity🎭 Cultural Criticism📝 Memoir Essays
In the Dust of This Planet
by Eugene Thacker • 2011
The world is indifferent to us. Only horror and black metal can think that thought.
3.68
3k+
📚 Critical Theory🎥 Philosophy Of Horror🌑 Cosmic Pessimism
In the Dust of This Planet Summary
In the Dust of This Planet 89%
The world is indifferent to us. Only horror and black metal can think that thought.
by Eugene Thacker 2011
3.68
3k+ ratings
📚 Critical Theory🎥 Philosophy Of Horror🌑 Cosmic Pessimism
The Racist Fantasy
by Todd McGowan • 2022
Racism's real source isn't hatred but psychic enjoyment: the obstacle is the point.
4.51
59
🧠 Psychoanalytic Theory🌍 Race And Racism🎭 Fantasy And Ideology
The Racist Fantasy Summary
The Racist Fantasy 89%
Racism's real source isn't hatred but psychic enjoyment: the obstacle is the point.
by Todd McGowan 2022
4.51
59 ratings
🧠 Psychoanalytic Theory🌍 Race And Racism🎭 Fantasy And Ideology
Le Triangle et l'Hexagone
by Maboula Soumahoro • 2020
Black and French was a contradiction. She crossed the Atlantic to make it a declaration.
4.38
154
🗺️ Postcolonial France🌊 Black Atlantic Studies✍️ Auto-Theory
Le Triangle et l'Hexagone Summary
Le Triangle et l'Hexagone 89%
Black and French was a contradiction. She crossed the Atlantic to make it a declaration.
by Maboula Soumahoro 2020
4.38
154 ratings
🗺️ Postcolonial France🌊 Black Atlantic Studies✍️ Auto-Theory
Four Hundred Souls
by Ibram X. Kendi • 2021
Eighty writers tell 400 years of African American history, starting where the textbooks go silent.
4.55
11k+
🖤 African American History⛓️ Transatlantic Slave Trade🔍 Systemic Racism
Four Hundred Souls Summary
Four Hundred Souls 89%
Eighty writers tell 400 years of African American history, starting where the textbooks go silent.
by Ibram X. Kendi 2021
4.55
11k+ ratings
🖤 African American History⛓️ Transatlantic Slave Trade🔍 Systemic Racism
Freedom is a Constant Struggle
by Angela Y. Davis • 2015
Ferguson and Palestine share a playbook of state violence. The resistance is building its own.
4.44
36k+
🚫 Prison Abolition✊🏾 Black Feminism🌍 Global Solidarity
Freedom is a Constant Struggle Summary
Freedom is a Constant Struggle 89%
Ferguson and Palestine share a playbook of state violence. The resistance is building its own.
by Angela Y. Davis 2015
4.44
36k+ ratings
🚫 Prison Abolition✊🏾 Black Feminism🌍 Global Solidarity
From #BlackLivesMatter to Black Liberation
by Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor • 2016
Police violence won't end with reform. The problem is the economic system behind the badge.
4.47
2k+
🧱 Structural Racism⛓️ Mass Incarceration👮🏿 Police Violence
From #BlackLivesMatter to Black Liberation Summary
From #BlackLivesMatter to Black Liberation 89%
Police violence won't end with reform. The problem is the economic system behind the badge.
by Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor 2016
4.47
2k+ ratings
🧱 Structural Racism⛓️ Mass Incarceration👮🏿 Police Violence
The White Man's Burden
by Winthrop D. Jordan • 1974
Before cotton, before ideology, cultural disgust and sexual fear set American slavery in motion.
3.89
186
🇺🇸 American Racism⛓️ History Of Slavery🔬 Scientific Racism
The White Man's Burden Summary
The White Man's Burden 89%
Before cotton, before ideology, cultural disgust and sexual fear set American slavery in motion.
by Winthrop D. Jordan 1974
3.89
186 ratings
🇺🇸 American Racism⛓️ History Of Slavery🔬 Scientific Racism
Stony the Road
by Henry Louis Gates Jr. • 2019
Jim Crow was not a backlash. It was a rebranding of white supremacy, using science and stereotypes.
4.16
4k+
🏛️ Reconstruction History⛓️ Jim Crow Era⚖️ White Supremacy
Stony the Road Summary
Stony the Road 89%
Jim Crow was not a backlash. It was a rebranding of white supremacy, using science and stereotypes.
by Henry Louis Gates Jr. 2019
4.16
4k+ ratings
🏛️ Reconstruction History⛓️ Jim Crow Era⚖️ White Supremacy
Le contrat racial
by Charles W. Mills • 2023
The social contract hid a racial one: whites as full persons, everyone else denied full personhood.
4.59
73
🎓 Critical Race Theory🧱 Structural Racism👁️ Whiteness Studies
Le contrat racial Summary
Le contrat racial 89%
The social contract hid a racial one: whites as full persons, everyone else denied full personhood.
by Charles W. Mills 2023
4.59
73 ratings
🎓 Critical Race Theory🧱 Structural Racism👁️ Whiteness Studies
Black AF History
by Michael Harriot • 2023
Stolen land, stolen labor, and Black genius: the history your textbook skipped.
4.60
10k+
🇺🇸 American History✊ Antiracism🔄 Revisionist History
Black AF History Summary
Black AF History 89%
Stolen land, stolen labor, and Black genius: the history your textbook skipped.
by Michael Harriot 2023
4.60
10k+ ratings
🇺🇸 American History✊ Antiracism🔄 Revisionist History
Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome
by Joy DeGruy Leary • 2005
Slavery's deepest wound: a psychological syndrome inherited across generations, unnamed until now.
4.49
2k+
🧬 Transgenerational Trauma🩸 Racial Trauma🧠 Black Psychology
Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome Summary
Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome 89%
Slavery's deepest wound: a psychological syndrome inherited across generations, unnamed until now.
by Joy DeGruy Leary 2005
4.49
2k+ ratings
🧬 Transgenerational Trauma🩸 Racial Trauma🧠 Black Psychology
Christopher Columbus and the Afrikan Holocaust
by John Henrik Clarke • 1992
Columbus did not discover a new world. He launched a slave trade that built capitalism.
4.45
718
🏛️ African History⛓️ Atlantic Slave Trade✊🏿 Pan-Africanism
Christopher Columbus and the Afrikan Holocaust Summary
Christopher Columbus and the Afrikan Holocaust 89%
Columbus did not discover a new world. He launched a slave trade that built capitalism.
by John Henrik Clarke 1992
4.45
718 ratings
🏛️ African History⛓️ Atlantic Slave Trade✊🏿 Pan-Africanism
Nobody Knows My Name
by James Baldwin • 1961
Exile sharpened Baldwin's sight: what America made of him, and why simple stories fail the truth.
4.36
5k+
📝 Literary Essays🌍 Black Diaspora✊ Civil Rights Era
Nobody Knows My Name Summary
Nobody Knows My Name 89%
Exile sharpened Baldwin's sight: what America made of him, and why simple stories fail the truth.
by James Baldwin 1961
4.36
5k+ ratings
📝 Literary Essays🌍 Black Diaspora✊ Civil Rights Era
White Rage
by Carol Anderson • 2016
Every time Black Americans advance, a calculated policy backlash rolls it back.
4.46
15k+
🌍 African American History🔥 Racial Backlash🏗️ Reconstruction
White Rage Summary
White Rage 89%
Every time Black Americans advance, a calculated policy backlash rolls it back.
by Carol Anderson 2016
4.46
15k+ ratings
🌍 African American History🔥 Racial Backlash🏗️ Reconstruction
Racial Innocence
by Tanya Katerí Hernández • 2022
Latinos claim immunity from racism. The evidence on housing, jobs, and violence shows otherwise.
4.32
332
🖤 Anti-Blackness🎨 Colorism📚 Critical Race Theory
Racial Innocence Summary
Racial Innocence 89%
Latinos claim immunity from racism. The evidence on housing, jobs, and violence shows otherwise.
by Tanya Katerí Hernández 2022
4.32
332 ratings
🖤 Anti-Blackness🎨 Colorism📚 Critical Race Theory
Stamped from the Beginning
by Ibram X. Kendi • 2016
Racist policies came first. Racist ideas were invented after, to make discrimination look natural.
4.53
39k+
📚 Intellectual History🏛️ Structural Racism✊ Antiracism
Stamped from the Beginning Summary
Stamped from the Beginning 89%
Racist policies came first. Racist ideas were invented after, to make discrimination look natural.
by Ibram X. Kendi 2016
4.53
39k+ ratings
📚 Intellectual History🏛️ Structural Racism✊ Antiracism
The Black Woman
by Toni Cade Bambara • 1970
The 1970 anthology that told white feminists they were bourgeois and Black Power it was sexist.
4.48
415
✊🏾 Black Feminism🎯 Intersectional Feminism🧨 Black Power
The Black Woman Summary
The Black Woman 89%
The 1970 anthology that told white feminists they were bourgeois and Black Power it was sexist.
by Toni Cade Bambara 1970
4.48
415 ratings
✊🏾 Black Feminism🎯 Intersectional Feminism🧨 Black Power
The Development Psychology of the Black Child
by Amos N. Wilson • 1978
Black infants outpace white infants on every measure. Then racism becomes neurological.
4.61
89
🧠 Black Psychology👶 Child Development🪞 Racial Identity
The Development Psychology of the Black Child Summary
The Development Psychology of the Black Child 89%
Black infants outpace white infants on every measure. Then racism becomes neurological.
by Amos N. Wilson 1978
4.61
89 ratings
🧠 Black Psychology👶 Child Development🪞 Racial Identity
How to Be an Antiracist
by Ibram X. Kendi • 2019
Racist policies produce racist ideas, not ignorance. The only real options are complicity or action.
4.36
120k+
🏗️ Structural Racism📖 Modern Antiracism📚 Critical Race Theory
How to Be an Antiracist Summary
How to Be an Antiracist 89%
Racist policies produce racist ideas, not ignorance. The only real options are complicity or action.
by Ibram X. Kendi 2019
4.36
120k+ ratings
🏗️ Structural Racism📖 Modern Antiracism📚 Critical Race Theory
We Real Cool
by bell hooks • 2003
Slave-era patriarchy, street culture, and the wound of black masculinity: why only love heals.
4.27
1k+
🖤 Black Masculinity⚪️ White Supremacy✳️ Intersectionality
We Real Cool Summary
We Real Cool 89%
Slave-era patriarchy, street culture, and the wound of black masculinity: why only love heals.
by bell hooks 2003
4.27
1k+ ratings
🖤 Black Masculinity⚪️ White Supremacy✳️ Intersectionality
They Can't Kill Us Until They Kill Us
by Hanif Abdurraqib • 2017
A poet traces the pulse beneath Black America's grief and defiance, from punk shows to funerals.
4.55
19k+
🎵 Music Criticism📝 Personal Essays🖤 Black American Life
They Can't Kill Us Until They Kill Us Summary
They Can't Kill Us Until They Kill Us 88%
A poet traces the pulse beneath Black America's grief and defiance, from punk shows to funerals.
by Hanif Abdurraqib 2017
4.55
19k+ ratings
🎵 Music Criticism📝 Personal Essays🖤 Black American Life
Lose Your Mother
by Saidiya Hartman • 2007
A historian goes to Ghana seeking roots. All anyone calls her is stranger.
4.29
3k+
🚢 Atlantic Slave Trade🌍 African Diaspora✊ Pan-Africanism
Lose Your Mother Summary
Lose Your Mother 88%
A historian goes to Ghana seeking roots. All anyone calls her is stranger.
by Saidiya Hartman 2007
4.29
3k+ ratings
🚢 Atlantic Slave Trade🌍 African Diaspora✊ Pan-Africanism
Aesthetics of Excess
by Jillian Hernandez • 2020
Too much style is how Black and Latina women expose the class politics neoliberalism hides.
4.26
42
🎨 Art Criticism✊🏿 Black Feminism👔 Respectability Politics
Aesthetics of Excess Summary
Aesthetics of Excess 88%
Too much style is how Black and Latina women expose the class politics neoliberalism hides.
by Jillian Hernandez 2020
4.26
42 ratings
🎨 Art Criticism✊🏿 Black Feminism👔 Respectability Politics
We Are Not Yet Equal
by Carol Anderson • 2018
Every Black American victory was met with a legal counterattack designed to undo it.
4.40
798
⚖ Systemic Racism📚 African American History🔄 Backlash Politics
We Are Not Yet Equal Summary
We Are Not Yet Equal 88%
Every Black American victory was met with a legal counterattack designed to undo it.
by Carol Anderson 2018
4.40
798 ratings
⚖ Systemic Racism📚 African American History🔄 Backlash Politics
Dead Wake
by Erik Larson • 2015
Policies came first, hatred second: 600 years of manufacturing racist ideas to justify exploitation.
4.13
163k+
🧠 Intellectual History🔗 Systemic Racism✊ Antiracism
Dead Wake Summary
Dead Wake 88%
Policies came first, hatred second: 600 years of manufacturing racist ideas to justify exploitation.
by Erik Larson 2015
4.13
163k+ ratings
🧠 Intellectual History🔗 Systemic Racism✊ Antiracism
Caste
by Isabel Wilkerson • 2020
America's deepest divide isn't race but caste, a hidden hierarchy four hundred years old.
4.52
164k+
🏛️ Racial Hierarchy⛓️ Systemic Racism🚧 American Apartheid
Caste Summary
Caste 88%
America's deepest divide isn't race but caste, a hidden hierarchy four hundred years old.
by Isabel Wilkerson 2020
4.52
164k+ ratings
🏛️ Racial Hierarchy⛓️ Systemic Racism🚧 American Apartheid
The Fire Next Time
by James Baldwin • 1963
White America's denial is the crime, and a reckoning is coming: Baldwin's hardest truths.
4.55
124k+
🏛️ Civil Rights Movement🎭 Racial Denial⛪ Race And Religion
The Fire Next Time Summary
The Fire Next Time 88%
White America's denial is the crime, and a reckoning is coming: Baldwin's hardest truths.
by James Baldwin 1963
4.55
124k+ ratings
🏛️ Civil Rights Movement🎭 Racial Denial⛪ Race And Religion
The African Origin of Civilization
by Cheikh Anta Diop • 1974
Ancient Egypt was a Black civilization. Modern Egyptology was built to make the world forget it.
4.48
2k+
🇪🇬 Ancient Egypt🌍 African Civilizations📚 Afrocentric History
The African Origin of Civilization Summary
The African Origin of Civilization 88%
Ancient Egypt was a Black civilization. Modern Egyptology was built to make the world forget it.
by Cheikh Anta Diop 1974
4.48
2k+ ratings
🇪🇬 Ancient Egypt🌍 African Civilizations📚 Afrocentric History
The Souls of Black Folks
by W.E.B. Du Bois • 1903
To be Black and American is to watch yourself through a world's contempt: the defining problem.
4.31
45k+
🏛️ Jim Crow Era🪞 Racial Identity📚 Black Intellectual Tradition
The Souls of Black Folks Summary
The Souls of Black Folks 88%
To be Black and American is to watch yourself through a world's contempt: the defining problem.
by W.E.B. Du Bois 1903
4.31
45k+ ratings
🏛️ Jim Crow Era🪞 Racial Identity📚 Black Intellectual Tradition
History of the Negro Race in America From 1619 to 1880. Vol 1 Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as Citizens
by George Washington Williams • 2012
The 1883 history that began in African empires and ended with the Constitution enshrining slavery.
4.03
29
🪶 American Slavery🏛️ African Civilizations📚 Black Intellectual Tradition
History of the Negro Race in America From 1619 to 1880. Vol 1 Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as Citizens Summary
History of the Negro Race in America From 1619 to 1880. Vol 1 Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as Citizens 88%
The 1883 history that began in African empires and ended with the Constitution enshrining slavery.
by George Washington Williams 2012
4.03
29 ratings
🪶 American Slavery🏛️ African Civilizations📚 Black Intellectual Tradition
Black Psychology
by Reginald Lanier Jones • 2002
Psychology was made for white people. Its tests, theories, diagnoses all misread Black minds.
4.62
13
🌍 Afrocentric Psychology🔍 Critical Psychology📝 Cultural Bias In Testing
Black Psychology Summary
Black Psychology 88%
Psychology was made for white people. Its tests, theories, diagnoses all misread Black minds.
by Reginald Lanier Jones 2002
4.62
13 ratings
🌍 Afrocentric Psychology🔍 Critical Psychology📝 Cultural Bias In Testing
Message to the Blackman in America
by Elijah Muhammad • 1965
A Black God, a manufactured white race, and a detailed plan for economic and political separation.
4.45
930
🕌 Nation Of Islam✝️ Black Liberation Theology✊🏿 Black Nationalism
Message to the Blackman in America Summary
Message to the Blackman in America 88%
A Black God, a manufactured white race, and a detailed plan for economic and political separation.
by Elijah Muhammad 1965
4.45
930 ratings
🕌 Nation Of Islam✝️ Black Liberation Theology✊🏿 Black Nationalism
Why I'm No Longer Talking to White People About Race
by Reni Eddo-Lodge • 2017
Britain's racism is structural, not personal. Why not seeing race protects the design.
4.37
101k+
🔗 Structural Racism🇬🇧 British Black Experience🪞 White Privilege
Why I'm No Longer Talking to White People About Race Summary
Why I'm No Longer Talking to White People About Race 88%
Britain's racism is structural, not personal. Why not seeing race protects the design.
by Reni Eddo-Lodge 2017
4.37
101k+ ratings
🔗 Structural Racism🇬🇧 British Black Experience🪞 White Privilege
Race After Technology
by Ruha Benjamin • 2019
Facial recognition fails on dark skin. Hiring algorithms prefer white names. That's by design.
4.26
2k+
🤖 Algorithmic Bias📖 Critical Race Theory🛠️ Techno-Solutionism
Race After Technology Summary
Race After Technology 88%
Facial recognition fails on dark skin. Hiring algorithms prefer white names. That's by design.
by Ruha Benjamin 2019
4.26
2k+ ratings
🤖 Algorithmic Bias📖 Critical Race Theory🛠️ Techno-Solutionism
Home
Search
Swipe
Library
Get App
Try Full Access for 3 Days
Listen, bookmark, and more
Compare Features Free Pro
📖 Read Summaries
Read unlimited summaries. Free users get 3 per month
🎧 Listen to Summaries
Listen to unlimited summaries in 40 languages
 —
❤️ Unlimited Bookmarks
Free users are limited to 4
 —
📜 Unlimited History
Free users are limited to 4
 —
📥 Unlimited Downloads
Free users are limited to 1
 —
Risk-Free Timeline
Today: Get Instant Access
Listen to full summaries of 26,000+ books. That's 12,000+ hours of audio!
Day 2: Trial Reminder
We'll send you a notification that your trial is ending soon.
Day 3: Your subscription begins
You'll be charged on Jul 26,
cancel anytime before.
Consume 2.8× More Books
2.8× more books Listening Reading
Our users love us
600,000+ readers
Trustpilot Rating
TrustPilot
4.6 Excellent
This site is a total game-changer. I've been flying through book summaries like never before. Highly, highly recommend.
— Dave G
Worth my money and time, and really well made. I've never seen this quality of summaries on other websites. Very helpful!
— Em
Highly recommended!! Fantastic service. Perfect for those that want a little more than a teaser but not all the intricate details of a full audio book.
— Greg M
Save 62%
Yearly
$119.88 $44.99/year/yr
$3.75/mo
Monthly
$9.99/mo
Start a 3-Day Free Trial
3 days free, then $44.99/year. Cancel anytime.
Unlock a world of fiction & nonfiction books
26,000+ books for the price of 2 books
Read any book in 10 minutes
Discover new books like Tinder
Request any book if it's not summarized
Read more books than anyone you know
#1 app for book lovers
Lifelike & immersive summaries
30-day money-back guarantee
Download summaries in EPUBs or PDFs
Cancel anytime in a few clicks
Scanner
Find a barcode to scan

⭐
⭐
⭐
We have a special gift for you
Open
38% OFF
DISCOUNT FOR YOU
⭐
⭐
⭐
$79.99
$49.99/year
only $4.16 per month
Continue
2 taps to start, super easy to cancel
Settings
General
Widget
Loading...
⭐
⭐
⭐
We have a special gift for you
Open
38% OFF
DISCOUNT FOR YOU
⭐
⭐
⭐
$79.99
$49.99/year
only $4.16 per month
Continue
2 taps to start, super easy to cancel